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PRJDB20343 DRP012888

CRC patients, antibiotic prophylaxis for surgery, Hiroshima Japan

Shotgun metagenome sequencing of oral and stool samples from colorectal cancer patients before and after administration of antibiotic prophylaxis for surgery

59 oral and stool samples from colorectal cancer patients in Hiroshima, Japan, collected before and after antibiotic prophylaxis for colon cancer surgery, to assess effects on oral and gut microbiomes and resistomes. machine-written summary

59 samples · 59 runs · JP · Elderly · 2025 · 6.74 Gbp / sample

Sources
✓Sequence archive 606✓Abstract / description 118–Full text–Supplementary tables–External resources–User contribution–Human verified

Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.

what each source gave
✓ Sequence archive606 sample values (age, antibiotic exposure, collection date, country, intervention, latitude, location region, longitude)
✓ Abstract / description118 sample values (health condition, health condition detail)
– Full textno open-access full text linked
– Supplementary tablesno supplementary tables available (or none open access)
– External resourcesnot covered by the external resources we ingest
– User contributionnothing uploaded yet
– Human verifiednot yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it
Interventions

intervention — arms not resolved

Antibiotic given as the study intervention (incl. eradication therapy Surgical procedure studied before/after (bariatric surgery design single_arm_before_after · population colorectal_cancer · Antibiotic prophylaxis before/after colon cancer surgery

“before and after administration of antibiotic prophylaxis” — study.title (study level; per-sample arms are in the intervention column below)

Samples at a glance
1 sampling locations · 1 country
Age
elderly44
adult15
Condition
colorectal_cancer59
Sex
male37
female22
Country
JP59
Body site
excluded31
primary28
Collected 2023–2024
2023: 57 samples2024: 2 samples20232024
Sequencing depth per sample · this project all projects
all projects, 0–0.03 Gbp: 25,080 samples (4 %)all projects, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17,066 samples (3 %)all projects, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 29,179 samples (5 %)all projects, 0.3–1 Gbp: 47,044 samples (8 %)this project, 0.3–1 Gbp: 7 samplesall projects, 1–3 Gbp: 124,983 samples (22 %)this project, 1–3 Gbp: 9 samplesall projects, 3–10 Gbp: 253,728 samples (44 %)this project, 3–10 Gbp: 24 samplesall projects, 10–30 Gbp: 72,533 samples (13 %)this project, 10–30 Gbp: 19 samplesall projects, 30–100 Gbp: 3,024 samples (1 %)all projects, 100–300 Gbp: 106 samples (0 %)all projects, ≥ 300 Gbp: 9 samples (0 %)project median 6.74 Gbp per sample0130Gbp
Sampling design and relatedness

longitudinal

8 of 8 people sampled more than once (28 samples; median 4, up to 4 per person) · follow-up median 28 d (max 28 d) · median interval between samples 7 d (time from timepoint labels). Schedule stated by the source: “baseline, 1, 7, 28 (same subject ID sampled at each)” (time origin: surgery).

HKCMZ10HKCMZ10: day 0HKCMZ10: day 1HKCMZ10: day 7HKCMZ10: day 28HKCMZ2HKCMZ2: day 0HKCMZ2: day 1HKCMZ2: day 7HKCMZ2: day 28HKCMZ4HKCMZ4: day 0HKCMZ4: day 7HKCMZ4: day 28HKCMZ5HKCMZ5: day 0HKCMZ5: day 1HKCMZ5: day 7HKCMZ5: day 28HKCMZ6HKCMZ6: day 0HKCMZ6: day 7HKCMZ6: day 28HKCMZ7HKCMZ7: day 0HKCMZ7: day 7HKCMZ7: day 28HKCMZ8HKCMZ8: day 0HKCMZ8: day 1HKCMZ8: day 7HKCMZ8: day 28HKCMZ9HKCMZ9: day 0HKCMZ9: day 7HKCMZ9: day 280 d7 d14 d21 d28 d

Each row is one person (8 shown); dots are samples at days since that person's first sample.

How longitudinal and relatedness information is derived

Community composition
Bifidobacterium 10.9%Streptococcus 10.8%Enterococcus_B 9.8%Clostridium_AQ 3.8%Corynebacterium 3.6%Enterobacter 3.1%Mediterraneibacter 3.0%Enterococcus 2.8%Blautia_A 2.8%Phocaeicola 2.7%Bacteroides 2.3%Parabacteroides 2.2%not assigned to a genus 3.8%other genera 38.3%

Genera, mean relative abundance over 28 profiled gut samples of this project (Sandpiper SingleM profiles, GTDB R232; low-depth and non-metagenome profiles left out).

Field coverage
fieldsamplescoverageR1R2R3R4
age_category59 100%
country59 100%59
health_condition59 100%59
subject_id59 100%59
age_at_collection_days59 100%59
antibiotic_exposure59 100%59
collection_date59 100%59
detailed_location59 100%
health_condition_detail59 100%59
latitude59 100%59
location_region59 100%59
longitude59 100%59
sex59 100%59
timepoint_label59 100%59
intervention16 27%16
Papers (1)
  • Impact of antimicrobial prophylaxis in colorectal cancer surgery on the gut and oral microbiome and resistome: A prospective observational cohort study. 2026 PMID 41455576 own_data
Details
Archive description

This project includes the metagenome data of oral and stool samples which were collected from colon cancer patients to assess the effects of antibiotic prophylaxis during colon cancer surgery on the oral and gut microbiomes and resistomes of patients.

How this project entered the registry

Classified as human oral cavity / gut / stool shotgun DNA metagenome of elderly and adult by opus_adjudicated with confidence 0.70. Assay shotgun_dna.

  • host run.host_tax_id · “9606”
  • host study.title · “colorectal cancer patients”
  • body site run.scientific_name · “human oral metagenome”
  • body site run.scientific_name · “human feces metagenome”
  • life stage sample.attr.host_age · “71 (n=44/59)”
  • life stage sample.attr.host_age · “63 (n=15/59)”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
samplefieldvaluerouteconf.sourcequote
SAMD00889219age_at_collection_days22980.8R10.85sample.attr.host_age63
SAMD00889219antibiotic_exposurenoR10.85biosample.attribute:chem_administrationchem_administration: before antibiotic administration
SAMD00889219collection_date2023R10.90biosample.attribute:collection_date2023
SAMD00889219countryJPR10.90sample.attr.geo_loc_nameJapan:Hiroshima
SAMD00889219health_conditioncolorectal_cancerR40.50paper.abstractAmong the eight patients with colorectal cancer
SAMD00889219health_condition_detailcolorectal cancerR40.50paper.abstractAmong the eight patients with colorectal cancer
SAMD00889219interventionno_interventionR10.85biosample.attribute:chem_administrationchem_administration: before antibiotic administration
SAMD00889219latitude34.3800R10.90biosample.attribute:lat_lon34.38 N 132.48 E
SAMD00889219location_regionHiroshimaR10.85biosample.attribute:geo_loc_nameJapan:Hiroshima
SAMD00889219longitude132.4800R10.90biosample.attribute:lat_lon34.38 N 132.48 E
SAMD00889219sexfemaleR10.90sample.attr.host_sexfemale
SAMD00889219subject_idHKCMZ2R10.70sample.name_rule:sample_nameHKCMZ2_o_baseline
SAMD00889219timepoint_labelbaselineR10.85biosample.attribute:chem_administrationchem_administration: before antibiotic administration
Sequencing

59 runs over 59 samples · mean 6.80 Gbp per run (median 6.74 Gbp, total 401.38 Gbp; 59 runs with a base count) · layout PAIRED 59 · platform ILLUMINA 59 · models Illumina NovaSeq X (59) · 100% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2025-05-04

Authors (0)

No author record.

Downloads

PRJDB20343.csv.gz (2.7 KB) · parquet (73.1 KB) — all 59 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJDB20343_determinations.csv.gz (5.5 KB) — 724 evidence rows

Samples (59 · every field this project has values for · hover a cell for its source)
Loading the sample table…