Home › Studies › PRJEB18755
PRJEB18755 ERP020710

Gut microbiome and gestational diabetes, China, case-control

Connections between the gut microbiome and gestational diabetes mellitus

54 fecal samples from pregnant women (24-28 weeks gestation) in the Born in Guangzhou Cohort Study, China, comparing gut microbiome composition between GDM patients and healthy controls in a case-control design. machine-written summary

54 samples · 54 runs · CN · Adult · 2017 · 6.47 Gbp / sample

Sources
✓Sequence archive 108✓Abstract / description 54✓Full text 216○Supplementary tables✓External resources 108–User contribution–Human verified

Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.

what each source gave
✓ Sequence archive108 sample values (collection date, country)
✓ Abstract / description54 sample values (location locality)
✓ Full text216 sample values (antibiotic exposure, location site, sex, subject id) · PMC11009399, PMC11438002, PMC5597849
○ Supplementary tablesfiles read; no table could be matched to the samples
✓ External resources108 sample values (health condition, health condition detail) · from GMrepo v3
– User contributionnothing uploaded yet
– Human verifiednot yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it
Samples at a glance
1 country
Age
adult54
Condition
pregnancy_postpartum54
Sex
female54
Country
CN54
Body site
primary54
Sequencing depth per sample · this project all projects
all projects, 0–0.03 Gbp: 25,080 samples (4 %)all projects, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17,066 samples (3 %)all projects, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 29,179 samples (5 %)all projects, 0.3–1 Gbp: 47,044 samples (8 %)all projects, 1–3 Gbp: 124,983 samples (22 %)all projects, 3–10 Gbp: 253,728 samples (44 %)this project, 3–10 Gbp: 52 samplesall projects, 10–30 Gbp: 72,533 samples (13 %)this project, 10–30 Gbp: 2 samplesall projects, 30–100 Gbp: 3,024 samples (1 %)all projects, 100–300 Gbp: 106 samples (0 %)all projects, ≥ 300 Gbp: 9 samples (0 %)project median 6.47 Gbp per sample0130Gbp
Community composition
Phocaeicola 13.9%Prevotella 10.4%Bacteroides 9.5%Lachnospira 5.4%Faecalibacterium 4.6%Roseburia 3.8%Alistipes 3.0%Acetatifactor 2.7%Gemmiger 1.9%Megamonas 1.6%Dialister 1.3%Ruminococcoides 1.3%not assigned to a genus 4.0%other genera 36.5%

Genera, mean relative abundance over 45 profiled gut samples of this project (Sandpiper SingleM profiles, GTDB R232; low-depth and non-metagenome profiles left out).

Field coverage
fieldsamplescoverageR1R2R3R4
age_category54 100%
country54 100%54
health_condition54 100%54
subject_id54 100%54
antibiotic_exposure54 100%54
collection_date54 100%54
detailed_location54 100%
health_condition_detail54 100%54
location_locality54 100%54
location_site54 100%54
sex54 100%54
Papers (4)
  • Connections between the human gut microbiome and gestational diabetes mellitus. 2017 PMID 28873967 PMC5597849 own_data
  • Plasmids in the human gut reveal neutral dispersal and recombination that is overpowered by inflammatory diseases. 2024 PMID 38605009 PMC11009399 unsure
  • Clinical significance of the genetically variable landscape of the gut microbiome in patients with gestational diabetes mellitus patients. 2024 PMID 39347390 PMC11438002 unsure
  • Plasmid dispersal and recombination across human gut microbiomes is neutral, but overpowered by inflammatory diseases 2023 unsure
Details
Archive description

The gut microbiome could modulate metabolic health and affect insulin resistance, which may play a role in the observed increase in gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). The aim of this study was to reveal any relationships between gut microbiome composition and GDM in pregnant women at 24-28 weeks gestation. Fecal samples were collected from 124 pregnant women (43 GDM patients and 81 healthy control subjects) during 24-28 weeks gestation, as part of the Born in Guangzhou Cohort Study, China. The gut microbiota profiles were assessed by metagenomic shotgun sequencing to analyze microbial diversity at all taxonomic levels. Maternal GDM status was assessed by 2-hour 75g OGTT between the 24th and 28th week of gestation.

How this project entered the registry

Classified as human gut / stool shotgun DNA metagenome of adult by sonnet_x2 with confidence 0.80. Assay shotgun_dna.

  • host run.scientific_name · “human gut metagenome”
  • body site study.description · “Fecal samples were collected from 124 pregnant women”
  • life stage study.description · “pregnant women at 24-28 weeks gestation”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
samplefieldvaluerouteconf.sourcequote
SAMEA37057918antibiotic_exposurenoR30.70paper.fulltext.methodsnot received any antibiotic treatment 1 month before
SAMEA37057918collection_date2015R10.90biosample.attribute:collection_date2015
SAMEA37057918countryCNR10.90sample.attr.geographic_location_country_and_or_seaChina
SAMEA37057918health_conditionpregnancy_postpartumR20.75external.gmrepo sourcephenotype: Diabetes, Gestational
SAMEA37057918health_condition_detailDiabetes, GestationalR20.75external.gmrepo sourcephenotype: Diabetes, Gestational
SAMEA37057918location_localityGuangzhouR40.45ena.study_descriptionBorn in Guangzhou Cohort Study
SAMEA37057918location_siteGuangzhou Women and Children's Medical CenterR30.70paper.fulltext.methodsGuangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center (GWCMC) between 1 August 2012
SAMEA37057918sexfemaleR30.70paper.fulltext.methods124 pregnant women included in the study
SAMEA37057918subject_idSAMEA37057918R30.75design.one_sample_per_subject:fulltextwe only analyzed 1 stool sample per participant, which was collected in the second trimester of pregnancy
Sequencing

54 runs over 54 samples · mean 6.65 Gbp per run (median 6.47 Gbp, total 359.12 Gbp; 54 runs with a base count) · layout PAIRED 54 · platform ILLUMINA 54 · models Illumina HiSeq 2000 (54) · 83% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2017-06-21

Authors (46)

Kuang YS first · Lu JH · Li SH · Li JH · Yuan MY · He JR · Chen NN · Xiao WQ · Shen SY · Qiu L · Wu YF · Hu CY · Wu YY · Li WD · Chen QZ · Deng HW · Papasian CJ · Xia HM · Qiu X last · Tarracchini C first · Fontana F · Mancabelli L · Lugli GA · Alessandri G · Turroni F · Ventura M · Milani C last · Zorea A first · Pellow D · Levin L · Pilosof S · Friedman J · Shamir R · Mizrahi I last · Zhang K first · Hu M · Yang W · Hu Z · Rong Y · Luo B · Wang M · Cheng Y · Zhang R · Lv N · Zhou Q · Zhang X last

Downloads

PRJEB18755.csv.gz (2.6 KB) · parquet (72.7 KB) — all 54 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJEB18755_determinations.csv.gz (4.3 KB) — 486 evidence rows

Samples (54 · every field this project has values for · hover a cell for its source)
Loading the sample table…