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PRJEB29052 ERP111320

Probiotics and gut resistome in preterm infants, Norway

The effect of probiotic supplementation on the gut microbiota and antibiotic resistome development in preterm infants

Longitudinal cohort of 184 fecal samples from preterm and term infants in Norway, studying how probiotic supplementation and antibiotic therapy affect gut microbiota and antibiotic resistome development. machine-written summary

184 samples · 184 runs · NO · Infant / toddler · 2019 · 1.14 Gbp / sample

Sources
✓Sequence archive 368○Abstract / description○Full text✓Supplementary tables 24–External resources–User contribution–Human verified

Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.

what each source gave
✓ Sequence archive368 sample values (collection date, country)
○ Abstract / descriptionread; no usable statement
○ Full textread; no usable statement or table · PMC6250747
✓ Supplementary tables24 sample values (timepoint)
– External resourcesnot covered by the external resources we ingest
– User contributionnothing uploaded yet · share metadata
– Human verifiednot yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it
Interventions

intervention — arms not resolved

Probiotic (live microorganisms; single strain or mixture) design observational_with_procedure · population preterm_nicu · Infloran (L. acidophilus + B. infantis) probiotic in extremely preterm infants

“probiotic supplementation” — abstract:30505830 (study level; per-sample arms are in the intervention column below)

Samples at a glance
1 country
Age
unknown184
Country
NO184
Body site
primary184
Sequencing depth per sample · this project all projects
all projects, 0–0.03 Gbp: 25,080 samples (4 %)all projects, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17,066 samples (3 %)all projects, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 29,179 samples (5 %)this project, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 1 samplesall projects, 0.3–1 Gbp: 47,044 samples (8 %)this project, 0.3–1 Gbp: 56 samplesall projects, 1–3 Gbp: 124,983 samples (22 %)this project, 1–3 Gbp: 127 samplesall projects, 3–10 Gbp: 253,728 samples (44 %)all projects, 10–30 Gbp: 72,533 samples (13 %)all projects, 30–100 Gbp: 3,024 samples (1 %)all projects, 100–300 Gbp: 106 samples (0 %)all projects, ≥ 300 Gbp: 9 samples (0 %)project median 1.14 Gbp per sample0130Gbp
Community composition
Bifidobacterium 33.5%Escherichia 16.5%Klebsiella 10.8%Staphylococcus 4.8%Veillonella 4.2%Enterococcus 3.7%Enterobacter 2.8%Bacteroides 2.6%Akkermansia 1.3%Streptococcus 1.3%Morganella 1.2%Phocaeicola 1.2%not assigned to a genus 4.3%other genera 11.5%

Genera, mean relative abundance over 167 profiled gut samples of this project (Sandpiper SingleM profiles, GTDB R232; low-depth and non-metagenome profiles left out).

Field coverage
fieldsamplescoverageR1R2R3R4
age_category0 0%
country184 100%184
health_condition0 0%
subject_id0 0%
collection_date184 100%184
timepoint_label24 13%24
Papers (5)
  • Effects of Probiotic Supplementation on the Gut Microbiota and Antibiotic Resistome Development in Preterm Infants. PMID 30505830 PMC6250747 curated
  • Exploring Molecular Interactions between Human Milk Hormone Insulin and Bifidobacteria. PMID 37191543 PMC10269646 curated
  • Metagenome-mining indicates an association between bacteriocin presence and strain diversity in the infant gut. PMID 37259063 PMC10230729 curated
  • Taxonomic and metabolic development of the human gut microbiome across life stages: a worldwide metagenomic investigation. PMID 38441032 PMC11019788 curated
  • (no title) curated
Details
Archive description

Probiotic supplementation was introduced as standard of care to prevent necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) in extremely preterm infants in Norway. We aimed to evaluate the influence of probiotics and antibiotic therapy on the developing gut microbiota and antibiotic resistome in extremely preterm infants, and to compare with very preterm infants and term infants not given probiotics. Random shotgun metagenomic analysis was performed on the DNA isolated from the fecal samples. Our findings shows that probiotic supplementation may induce colonization resistance and alleviate harmful effects of antibiotics on the gut microbiota and antibiotic resistome

How this project entered the registry

Classified as human gut / stool shotgun DNA metagenome of infant / toddler and neonate by deterministic_prior with confidence 0.90. Assay shotgun_dna.

  • host external_curation.infant_catalog · “infant triage verdict include”
  • body site study.title · “supplementation on the gut microbiota and antibiotic”
  • body site study.description · “on the developing gut microbiota and antibiotic”
  • life stage external_curation.infant_catalog · “infant triage verdict include (0-3 y scope)”
  • life stage study.title · “development in preterm infants”
  • life stage study.title · “resistome development in preterm infants”
  • life stage study.description · “(NEC) in extremely preterm infants in Norway.”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
samplefieldvaluerouteconf.sourcequote
SAMEA5216009collection_date2016R10.85biosample.attribute:collection_date2016
SAMEA5216009countryNOR10.90biosample_attrNorway
SAMEA5216054timepoint_label0 - 1 monthR20.75paper.supp.tableAGE GROUP G12=0 - 1 month
Sequencing

184 runs over 184 samples · mean 1.15 Gbp per run (median 1.14 Gbp, total 211.94 Gbp; 184 runs with a base count) · layout PAIRED 184 · platform ILLUMINA 184 · models Illumina MiSeq (184) · 91% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2019-01-14

Authors (40)

Esaiassen E first · Hjerde E · Cavanagh JP · Pedersen T · Andresen JH · Rettedal SI · Støen R · Nakstad B · Willassen NP · Klingenberg C last · Rizzo SM first · Alessandri G · Lugli GA · Fontana F · Tarracchini C · Mancabelli L · Viappiani A · Bianchi MG · Bussolati O · van Sinderen D · Ventura M · Turroni F last · Ormaasen I first · Rudi K · Diep DB · Snipen L last · Milani C · De Biase R · Bocchio F · De Conto F · Nouvenne A · Ticinesi A · Meschi T · Cecchi R · Yin Q first · da Silva AC · Zorrilla F · Almeida AS · Patil KR · Almeida A last

Help complete this project

3 of the 4 core fields are below 50% coverage: age_category, health_condition, subject_id. Share metadata

Downloads

PRJEB29052.csv.gz (5.4 KB) · parquet (76.7 KB) — all 184 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJEB29052_determinations.csv.gz (2.4 KB) — 392 evidence rows

Samples (184 · every field this project has values for · hover a cell for its source)
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