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PRJEB43454 ERP127423

Diosmectite trial in UK/Netherlands diarrhea patients

Long-term diosmectite use does not alter the gut microbiota in adults with chronic diarrhea

170 fecal samples from adults with chronic functional diarrhea in the United Kingdom and Netherlands, collected in an intervention trial assessing diosmectite drug therapy. machine-written summary

170 samples · 760 runs · GB, NL · Adult · 2022 · 2.89 Gbp / sample

Sources
✓Sequence archive 1,275○Abstract / description✓Full text 680○Supplementary tables–External resources–User contribution–Human verified

Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.

what each source gave
✓ Sequence archive1,275 sample values (age, country, intervention, intervention detail, sex, stool consistency bristol, subject id, timepoint)
○ Abstract / descriptionread; no usable statement
✓ Full text680 sample values (antibiotic exposure, collection date, health condition, health condition detail) · PMC8840705
○ Supplementary tablesfiles read; no table could be matched to the samples
– External resourcesnot covered by the external resources we ingest
– User contributionnothing uploaded yet
– Human verifiednot yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it
Interventions

intervention · arms resolved

before · no interventionbefore · no interventi100 samplesdrugdrug70 samples
single arm: samples before and on the intervention

35 people have samples in more than one arm.

Non-antibiotic pharmaceutical given as the study intervention (metformin design single_arm_before_after · population gi_infection_or_diarrhoea · Diosmectite 3g/sachet x3/day for 5 weeks in chronic diarrhea

“5 weeks administration of diosmectite” — bioproject.description (study level; per-sample arms are in the intervention column below)

Samples at a glance
2 countries
Age
adult170
Condition
gi_infection_or_diarrhoea170
Sex
male96
female74
Country
GB112
NL58
Body site
primary170
Sequencing depth per sample · this project all projects
all projects, 0–0.03 Gbp: 25,080 samples (4 %)all projects, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17,066 samples (3 %)all projects, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 29,179 samples (5 %)all projects, 0.3–1 Gbp: 47,044 samples (8 %)all projects, 1–3 Gbp: 124,983 samples (22 %)this project, 1–3 Gbp: 151 samplesall projects, 3–10 Gbp: 253,728 samples (44 %)this project, 3–10 Gbp: 19 samplesall projects, 10–30 Gbp: 72,533 samples (13 %)all projects, 30–100 Gbp: 3,024 samples (1 %)all projects, 100–300 Gbp: 106 samples (0 %)all projects, ≥ 300 Gbp: 9 samples (0 %)project median 2.89 Gbp per sample0130Gbp
Sampling design and relatedness

longitudinal

35 of 35 people sampled more than once (170 samples; median 5, up to 5 per person) · follow-up median 34 d (max 34 d) · median interval between samples 7 d (time from timepoint labels).

11: day 01: day 61: day 221: day 271010: day 010: day 710: day 1310: day 2910: day 341111: day 011: day 711: day 1311: day 2911: day 341212: day 012: day 712: day 1312: day 2912: day 341313: day 013: day 713: day 1313: day 2913: day 341414: day 014: day 714: day 1314: day 2914: day 341515: day 015: day 715: day 1315: day 2915: day 341616: day 016: day 716: day 1316: day 2916: day 341717: day 017: day 717: day 1317: day 2917: day 341818: day 018: day 718: day 1318: day 2918: day 341919: day 019: day 719: day 1319: day 2919: day 3422: day 02: day 72: day 292: day 342020: day 020: day 720: day 1320: day 2920: day 342121: day 021: day 721: day 1321: day 2921: day 342222: day 022: day 722: day 1322: day 342323: day 023: day 723: day 1323: day 2923: day 342424: day 024: day 724: day 1324: day 2924: day 342525: day 025: day 725: day 2925: day 342626: day 026: day 726: day 1326: day 2926: day 342727: day 027: day 727: day 1327: day 2927: day 342828: day 028: day 728: day 1328: day 2928: day 342929: day 029: day 729: day 1329: day 2929: day 3433: day 03: day 73: day 133: day 293: day 343030: day 030: day 730: day 1330: day 2930: day 343131: day 031: day 731: day 1331: day 2931: day 343232: day 032: day 732: day 1332: day 2932: day 343333: day 033: day 733: day 1333: day 2933: day 343434: day 034: day 734: day 1334: day 2934: day 343535: day 035: day 735: day 2935: day 3444: day 04: day 74: day 134: day 294: day 3455: day 05: day 75: day 135: day 295: day 3466: day 06: day 76: day 136: day 296: day 3477: day 07: day 77: day 137: day 297: day 3488: day 08: day 78: day 138: day 298: day 3499: day 09: day 79: day 139: day 299: day 340 d8 d17 d26 d34 d

Each row is one person (35 shown); dots are samples at days since that person's first sample.

How longitudinal and relatedness information is derived

Community composition

No Sandpiper profile for this project's samples yet.

Field coverage
fieldsamplescoverageR1R2R3R4
age_category170 100%
country170 100%170
health_condition170 100%170
subject_id170 100%170
age_at_collection_days170 100%170
antibiotic_exposure170 100%170
collection_date170 100%170
health_condition_detail170 100%170
intervention170 100%170
intervention_detail170 100%170
sex170 100%170
timepoint_label170 100%170
stool_consistency_bristol85 50%85
Papers (1)
  • Long-term diosmectite use does not alter the gut microbiota in adults with chronic diarrhea. 2022 PMID 35151268 PMC8840705 own_data
Details
Archive description

Diosmectite, a natural colloidal clay, has been used worldwide for a number of approved indications, including the treatment of chronic functional diarrhea. Here, we used high-resolution whole metagenome shotgun sequencing to assess the impact of a 5 weeks administration of diosmectite (3g/sachet, 3 sachets/day) on the fecal microbiota of 35 adults with functional chronic diarrhea. Gut microbiota was not impacted by diosmectite administration. In particular, richness remained stable and no microbial species displayed a significant evolution. Segregating patients either by diosmectite response (non responder, early responder, late responder) or by nationality (Great-Britain or Netherlands) yielded the same results. We concluded that no microbiota-related physiological alterations are expected upon long-term treatment with diosmectite. Trial registration: clinicaltrials.gov NCT03045926.

How this project entered the registry

Classified as human gut / stool shotgun DNA metagenome of adult by deterministic_prior with confidence 0.90. Assay shotgun_dna.

  • host external_curation.infant_catalog · “infant triage reason_code age_adult_only”
  • body site study.title · “not alter the gut microbiota in adults”
  • body site study.description · “sachets/day) on the fecal microbiota of 35”
  • life stage external_curation.infant_catalog · “infant triage reason_code age_adult_only”
  • life stage study.title · “gut microbiota in adults with chronic diarrhea”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
samplefieldvaluerouteconf.sourcequote
SAMEA12737997age_at_collection_days8766.0R10.85sample.attr.age24
SAMEA12737997antibiotic_exposurenoR30.70paper.fulltext.methodsAntibiotic agent intake within the month prior to baseline
SAMEA12737997collection_date2016-08/2017-05R30.70paper.fulltext.methodsinclusion took place from 24 August 2016 to 9 May 2017
SAMEA12737997countryNLR10.90sample.attr.geographic_location_country_and_or_seaNetherlands
SAMEA12737997health_conditiongi_infection_or_diarrhoeaR30.70paper.fulltext.abstractfunctional chronic diarrhea
SAMEA12737997health_condition_detailfunctional chronic diarrhea (Rome IV criteria, BSS grade 6-7)R30.70paper.fulltext.abstractfunctional chronic diarrhea
SAMEA12737997interventionno_interventionR10.80biosample.attribute:visitvisit: D-30
SAMEA12737997intervention_detailday -30, before diosmectite treatmentR10.80biosample.attribute:visitvisit: D-30
SAMEA12737997sexfemaleR10.90sample.attr.genderF
SAMEA12738000stool_consistency_bristol4R10.90biosample.attribute:bristol_score4
SAMEA12737997subject_id1R10.85sample.attr.subject1
SAMEA12737997timepoint_labelD-30R10.85sample.attr.visitD-30
Sequencing

760 runs over 170 samples · mean 0.65 Gbp per run (median 0.67 Gbp, total 490.52 Gbp; 760 runs with a base count) · layout SINGLE 760 · platform ION_TORRENT 760 · models Ion Torrent Proton (760) · 0% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2022-01-31

Authors (12)

Da Silva K first · Guilly S · Thirion F · Le Chatelier E · Pons N · Roume H · Quinquis B · Ehrlich SD · Bekkat N · Mathiex-Fortunet H · Sokol H · Doré J last

Downloads

PRJEB43454.csv.gz (5.6 KB) · parquet (77.8 KB) — all 170 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJEB43454_determinations.csv.gz (11.2 KB) — 1,955 evidence rows

Samples (170 · every field this project has values for · hover a cell for its source)
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