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PRJEB45443 ERP129561

Infant gut microbiome and atopic dermatitis, South Korea cohort

Different development status of gut microbiome link to the dysbiosis of gut ecosystem in early childhood with atopic dermatitis

338 gut microbiome samples from South Korean infants and young children, comparing atopic dermatitis (226 samples) versus healthy controls (112 samples) in a longitudinal cohort design. machine-written summary

338 samples · 338 runs · KR · Infant / toddler · 2021 · 3.51 Gbp / sample · cohort Seong 2025 South Korea AD infant cohort

Sources
✓Sequence archive 676○Abstract / description✓Full text 676✓Supplementary tables 169✓External resources 640–User contribution–Human verified

Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.

what each source gave
✓ Sequence archive676 sample values (collection date, country)
○ Abstract / descriptionread; no usable statement
✓ Full text676 sample values (location locality, location site) · PMC12122682, PMC9067516
✓ Supplementary tables169 sample values (delivery mode, feeding mode, health condition, sex)
✓ External resources640 sample values (health condition, health condition detail) · from GMrepo v3
– User contributionnothing uploaded yet · share metadata
– Human verifiednot yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it
Samples at a glance
1 country
Age
unknown338
Condition
allergy_or_atopy222
healthy_control108
Sex
male30
female17
Country
KR338
Body site
primary338
Sequencing depth per sample · this project all projects
all projects, 0–0.03 Gbp: 25,080 samples (4 %)all projects, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17,066 samples (3 %)all projects, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 29,179 samples (5 %)this project, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 1 samplesall projects, 0.3–1 Gbp: 47,044 samples (8 %)this project, 0.3–1 Gbp: 9 samplesall projects, 1–3 Gbp: 124,983 samples (22 %)this project, 1–3 Gbp: 115 samplesall projects, 3–10 Gbp: 253,728 samples (44 %)this project, 3–10 Gbp: 209 samplesall projects, 10–30 Gbp: 72,533 samples (13 %)this project, 10–30 Gbp: 3 samplesall projects, 30–100 Gbp: 3,024 samples (1 %)this project, 30–100 Gbp: 1 samplesall projects, 100–300 Gbp: 106 samples (0 %)all projects, ≥ 300 Gbp: 9 samples (0 %)project median 3.51 Gbp per sample0130Gbp
! Self-contradictory metadata

health condition: supplementary table and GMrepo disagree for 8 samples (e.g. allergy_or_atopy vs healthy_control) — withheld.

The sources disagree on 8 samples. Where two incompatible values exist for one sample (or one person's samples disagree on sex), neither value is published: the field is left empty here, in the sample sheet and in the downloads. Both sides, with their sources, are in gut_metadata_contradictions.parquet of the data package (what counts as a contradiction).

Contradicted values (8)
samplefieldvalueother valuehandling
SAMEA8899364health conditionallergy_or_atopy (supplementary table)healthy_control (GMrepo)withheld: neither value published
SAMEA8899372health conditionallergy_or_atopy (supplementary table)healthy_control (GMrepo)withheld: neither value published
SAMEA8899374health conditionallergy_or_atopy (supplementary table)healthy_control (GMrepo)withheld: neither value published
SAMEA8899382health conditionallergy_or_atopy (supplementary table)healthy_control (GMrepo)withheld: neither value published
SAMEA8899478health conditionhealthy_control (supplementary table)allergy_or_atopy (GMrepo)withheld: neither value published
SAMEA8899479health conditionhealthy_control (supplementary table)allergy_or_atopy (GMrepo)withheld: neither value published
SAMEA8899481health conditionhealthy_control (supplementary table)allergy_or_atopy (GMrepo)withheld: neither value published
SAMEA8899483health conditionhealthy_control (supplementary table)allergy_or_atopy (GMrepo)withheld: neither value published
Sampling design and relatedness

longitudinal — not resolved

Schedule stated by the source: “COCOA cohort collects data/biological samples every year for all enrolled children from 6 months to 20 years old” (time origin: birth).

How longitudinal and relatedness information is derived

Community composition
Bifidobacterium 26.4%Faecalibacterium 11.7%Veillonella 5.8%Bacteroides 5.3%Mediterraneibacter 3.7%Escherichia 3.2%Phocaeicola 2.6%Ruminococcoides 2.5%Roseburia 2.4%Lachnospira 2.0%Blautia_A 1.8%Fimenecus 1.6%not assigned to a genus 3.8%other genera 27.2%

Genera, mean relative abundance over 293 profiled gut samples of this project (Sandpiper SingleM profiles, GTDB R232; low-depth and non-metagenome profiles left out).

Field coverage
fieldsamplescoverageR1R2R3R4
age_category0 0%
country338 100%338
health_condition330 98%330
subject_id0 0%
collection_date338 100%338
detailed_location338 100%
health_condition_detail338 100%338
location_locality338 100%338
location_site338 100%338
delivery_mode47 14%47
feeding_mode47 14%47
sex47 14%47
Papers (2)
  • Disordered development of gut microbiome interferes with the establishment of the gut ecosystem during early childhood with atopic dermatitis. PMID 35485368 PMC9067516 curated
  • Integrated multi-omics reveals different host crosstalk of atopic dermatitis-enriched Bifidobacterium longum Strains. PMID 40442154 PMC12122682 curated
Details
Archive description

Gut microbiome in early childhood can play important role in allergic diseases, but the comprehensive understanding of microbiome-human crosstalk is limited. We analyzed the development of gut microbiome during early life and compared them between infants with atopic dermatitis (AD) and without AD. The maturation of gut microbiome was higher at early ages (6-12 months) and lower at later ages (13-36 months) in childhood with AD. The influence of gut microbiome on the AD was not caused by single taxa throughout early life but caused by the development status. Dysregulated development of gut microbiome leaded to the dysbiosis of functional gene features and short-chain fatty acids profiles along age. Dysbiosis of gut microbiome in AD groups during early life could be causation or resultant of continuously symbiosis between gut microbiome and host. Our results advanced the hypothesis about the microbiome-host interactions in AD during early life.

How this project entered the registry

Classified as human gut / stool shotgun DNA metagenome of infant / toddler and child by deterministic_prior with confidence 0.90. Assay shotgun_dna.

  • host external_curation.infant_catalog · “infant triage verdict include”
  • body site study.title · “development status of gut microbiome link to”
  • body site study.description · “Gut microbiome in early”
  • life stage external_curation.infant_catalog · “infant triage verdict include (0-3 y scope)”
  • life stage study.description · “gut microbiome during early life and compared them”
  • life stage study.title · “ecosystem in early childhood with atopic dermatitis”
  • life stage study.description · “microbiome in early childhood can play important”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
samplefieldvaluerouteconf.sourcequote
SAMEA8899359collection_date2019-12-31R10.85biosample.attribute:collection_date2019-12-31
SAMEA8899359countryKRR10.90biosample_attrSouth Korea
SAMEA8899359delivery_modec_sectionR20.85paper.supp.tableDelivery mode=Cesarean section
SAMEA8899359feeding_modemixedR20.85paper.supp.tableFeeding type=Mixed feeding
SAMEA8899359health_conditionhealthy_controlR20.80paper.supp.tableAD=Healthy control
SAMEA8899366health_conditionhealthy_controlR20.75external.gmrepo sourcephenotype: Health
SAMEA8899359health_condition_detailHealthR20.75external.gmrepo sourcephenotype: Health
SAMEA8899359location_localitySeoulR30.70paper.fulltext.methodsFecal samples were collected from five university hospitals in Seoul
SAMEA8899359location_siteAsan Medical CenterR30.70paper.fulltext.methodsChildhood Asthma Atopy Center at Asan Medical Center
SAMEA8899359sexfemaleR20.85paper.supp.tableSex (1=F, 2=M)=1
Sequencing

338 runs over 338 samples · mean 3.83 Gbp per run (median 3.51 Gbp, total 1,294.62 Gbp; 338 runs with a base count) · layout PAIRED 338 · platform ILLUMINA 338 · models Illumina HiSeq 2500 (338) · 87% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2021-11-10 – 2022-08-27

Authors (19)

Lee MJ first · Park YM · Kim B · Tae IH · Kim NE · Pranata M · Kim T · Won S · Kang NJ · Lee YK · Lee DW · Nam MH · Hong SJ · Kim BS last · Seong HJ first · Yoo HJ · Yoon SM · Kim JH · Lee SY

Help complete this project

2 of the 4 core fields are below 50% coverage: age_category, subject_id. Share metadata

Downloads

PRJEB45443.csv.gz (9.9 KB) · parquet (84.5 KB) — all 338 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJEB45443_determinations.csv.gz (14.2 KB) — 2,161 evidence rows

Samples (338 · every field this project has values for · hover a cell for its source)
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