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PRJEB46214 ERP130431

Gut microbiome in pediatric ALL patients on pegaspargase, Canada

Gut bacterial gene changes following pegaspargase treatment in pediatric patients with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

47 gut metagenome samples from pediatric Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia patients in Canada, in a longitudinal cohort study examining microbial gene changes related to amino acid metabolism during pegaspargase drug therapy. machine-written summary

47 samples · 47 runs · CA · Infant / toddler · 2021 · 1.00 Gbp / sample · cohort Dalhousie pediatric leukemia/lymphoma gut microbio

One study deposited as 2 BioProjects (114 catalog samples together): PRJEB46214 · PRJEB53954 · show together

Sources
✓Sequence archive 141○Abstract / description✓Full text 94✓Supplementary tables 62–External resources–User contribution–Human verified

Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.

what each source gave
✓ Sequence archive141 sample values (country, health condition, health condition detail)
○ Abstract / descriptionread; no usable statement
✓ Full text94 sample values (location region, location site) · PMC9363618, PMC9998685
✓ Supplementary tables62 sample values (antibiotic exposure, subject id)
– External resourcesnot covered by the external resources we ingest
– User contributionnothing uploaded yet
– Human verifiednot yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it
Interventions

intervention — arms not resolved

Non-antibiotic pharmaceutical given as the study intervention (metformin design single_arm_before_after · population other_cancer · Pegaspargase chemotherapy treatment in pediatric ALL patients, sampled over treatment

“Treatment of pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) with pegaspargase” — bioproject.description (study level; per-sample arms are in the intervention column below)

Samples at a glance
1 country
Age
unknown47
Condition
other_cancer47
Country
CA47
Body site
primary47
Sequencing depth per sample · this project all projects
all projects, 0–0.03 Gbp: 25,080 samples (4 %)this project, 0–0.03 Gbp: 1 samplesall projects, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17,066 samples (3 %)this project, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 1 samplesall projects, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 29,179 samples (5 %)this project, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 5 samplesall projects, 0.3–1 Gbp: 47,044 samples (8 %)this project, 0.3–1 Gbp: 16 samplesall projects, 1–3 Gbp: 124,983 samples (22 %)this project, 1–3 Gbp: 24 samplesall projects, 3–10 Gbp: 253,728 samples (44 %)all projects, 10–30 Gbp: 72,533 samples (13 %)all projects, 30–100 Gbp: 3,024 samples (1 %)all projects, 100–300 Gbp: 106 samples (0 %)all projects, ≥ 300 Gbp: 9 samples (0 %)project median 1.00 Gbp per sample0130Gbp
Sampling design and relatedness

longitudinal — not resolved

10 of 16 people sampled more than once (32 samples; median 2, up to 7 per person). Schedule stated by the source: “Stool samples collected from patients over the course of pegaspargase treatment; no fixed schedule or timepoints stated” (time origin: treatment_start).

How longitudinal and relatedness information is derived

Community composition
Streptococcus 12.2%Bifidobacterium 9.7%Bacteroides 6.1%Veillonella 4.7%Borkfalkia 4.6%Faecalibacterium 4.5%Phocaeicola 3.8%Escherichia 3.8%Clostridium 2.9%Blautia_A 2.9%Thomasclavelia 2.7%Mediterraneibacter 2.3%not assigned to a genus 9.5%other genera 30.5%

Genera, mean relative abundance over 41 profiled gut samples of this project (Sandpiper SingleM profiles, GTDB R232; low-depth and non-metagenome profiles left out).

Field coverage
fieldsamplescoverageR1R2R3R4
age_category0 0%
country47 100%47
health_condition47 100%47
subject_id38 81%38
detailed_location47 100%
health_condition_detail47 100%47
location_region47 100%47
location_site47 100%47
antibiotic_exposure24 51%24
Papers (3)
  • Gut bacterial gene changes following pegaspargase treatment in pediatric patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. 2021 PMID 34279176 own_data
  • Antibiotic and antifungal use in pediatric leukemia and lymphoma patients are associated with increasing opportunistic pathogens and decreasing bacteria responsible for activities that enhance colonic defense. 2022 PMID 35967843 PMC9363618 own_data
  • The gastrointestinal antibiotic resistome in pediatric leukemia and lymphoma patients. 2023 PMID 36909730 PMC9998685 own_data
Details
Archive description

Treatment of pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) with pegaspargase exploits ALL cells dependency on asparagine. Pegaspargase depletes asparagine, consequentially affecting aspartate, glutamine and glutamate. The gut as a confounding source of these amino acids (AAs) and the role of gut microbiome metabolism of AAs has not been examined. Understanding how microbial gene-products, which interact with these AAs change over treatment were examined. Understanding pathways that change AA availability, including by microbes in the gut, could be useful in optimizing pegaspargase therapy.

How this project entered the registry

Classified as human gut / stool shotgun DNA metagenome of child and infant / toddler by deterministic_prior with confidence 0.90. Assay shotgun_dna.

  • host external_curation.infant_catalog · “infant triage verdict include”
  • body site study.title · “Gut bacterial gene changes”
  • body site study.description · “and glutamate. The gut as a confounding”
  • life stage study.title · “pegaspargase treatment in pediatric patients with Acute”
  • life stage study.description · “Treatment of pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia”
  • life stage external_curation.infant_catalog · “infant triage verdict include (0-3 y scope)”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
samplefieldvaluerouteconf.sourcequote
SAMEA8963594antibiotic_exposureyesR20.85paper.supp.DataSheet_1.docx[table3!β-lactam multiuse/courses dataset]ERR6281455 | 3+ courses
SAMEA8963589countryCAR10.90biosample_attrCanada
SAMEA8963589health_conditionother_cancerR10.85biosample.attribute:titleShotgun metagenomic sequences from stool samples of pediatric patients with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
SAMEA8963589health_condition_detailShotgun metagenomic sequences from stool samples of pediatric patients with Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaR10.85biosample.attribute:titleShotgun metagenomic sequences from stool samples of pediatric patients with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
SAMEA8963589location_regionNova ScotiaR30.70paper.body.textfrom the Atlantic Maritime provinces of Canada, undergoing care at the IWK Health Centre in Nova Scotia, Canada
SAMEA8963589location_siteIWK Health CentreR30.70paper.body.textfrom the Atlantic Maritime provinces of Canada, undergoing care at the IWK Health Centre in Nova Scotia, Canada
SAMEA8963589subject_idMALL-010R20.75paper.supp.DataSheet_1.docx[table3!Sample ID]ERR6281450 | MALL-010-ST06
Sequencing

47 runs over 47 samples · mean 0.95 Gbp per run (median 1.00 Gbp, total 44.57 Gbp; 47 runs with a base count) · layout SINGLE 47 · platform ILLUMINA 47 · models NextSeq 500 (47) · 87% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2021-07-13 – 2022-06-29

Authors (0)

No author record.

Downloads

PRJEB46214.csv.gz (2.3 KB) · parquet (72.0 KB) — all 47 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJEB46214_determinations.csv.gz (3.2 KB) — 297 evidence rows

Samples (47 · every field this project has values for · hover a cell for its source)
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