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PRJEB47976 ERP132305

Gut microbiome in Alzheimer's disease vs healthy elderly, Germany

Alzheimer signature in intestinal microbiome: Results from the AlzBiom study.

Case-control study of 175 gut microbiome samples from elderly and adult participants in Germany, comparing amyloid-positive Alzheimer's disease patients with cognitively healthy controls. machine-written summary

175 samples · 175 runs · DE · Elderly · 2022 · 5.13 Gbp / sample

Sources
✓Sequence archive 1,893○Abstract / description○Full text○Supplementary tables✓External resources 20–User contribution–Human verified

Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.

what each source gave
✓ Sequence archive1,893 sample values (age, bmi, collection date, country, health condition, health condition detail, latitude, location region)
○ Abstract / descriptionread; no usable statement
○ Full textread; no usable statement or table · PMC10464408, PMC11334437, PMC11954268, PMC13035836, PMC9063165
○ Supplementary tablesfiles read; no table could be matched to the samples
✓ External resources20 sample values (bmi) · from Meta2DB (LLNL)
– User contributionnothing uploaded yet
– Human verifiednot yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it
Samples at a glance
1 sampling locations · 1 country
Age
elderly152
adult23
Condition
healthy_control100
neurological_psychiatric75
Sex
female88
male87
Country
DE175
Body site
primary175
Sequencing depth per sample · this project all projects
all projects, 0–0.03 Gbp: 25,080 samples (4 %)all projects, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17,066 samples (3 %)all projects, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 29,179 samples (5 %)all projects, 0.3–1 Gbp: 47,044 samples (8 %)all projects, 1–3 Gbp: 124,983 samples (22 %)all projects, 3–10 Gbp: 253,728 samples (44 %)this project, 3–10 Gbp: 175 samplesall projects, 10–30 Gbp: 72,533 samples (13 %)all projects, 30–100 Gbp: 3,024 samples (1 %)all projects, 100–300 Gbp: 106 samples (0 %)all projects, ≥ 300 Gbp: 9 samples (0 %)project median 5.13 Gbp per sample0130Gbp
Community composition
Bacteroides 10.6%Phocaeicola 8.3%Roseburia 5.6%Prevotella 5.0%Faecalibacterium 4.5%Alistipes 4.0%Lachnospira 2.7%Blautia_A 2.6%Ruminococcoides 1.9%Parabacteroides 1.4%Gemmiger 1.3%Acetatifactor 1.2%not assigned to a genus 4.5%other genera 46.3%

Genera, mean relative abundance over 156 profiled gut samples of this project (Sandpiper SingleM profiles, GTDB R232; low-depth and non-metagenome profiles left out).

Field coverage
fieldsamplescoverageR1R2R3R4
age_category175 100%
country175 100%175
health_condition175 100%175
subject_id175 100%175
age_at_collection_days175 100%175
collection_date175 100%175
detailed_location175 100%
health_condition_detail175 100%175
latitude175 100%175
location_region175 100%175
longitude175 100%175
sex175 100%175
bmi163 93%14320
Papers (5)
  • Signature of Alzheimer's Disease in Intestinal Microbiome: Results From the AlzBiom Study. 2022 PMID 35516807 PMC9063165 own_data
  • A metagenomic study of gut viral markers in amyloid-positive Alzheimer's disease patients. 2023 PMID 37608325 PMC10464408 own_data
  • Meta-analysis of the human gut microbiome uncovers shared and distinct microbial signatures between diseases. 2024 PMID 39078158 PMC11334437 unsure
  • Modeling microbiome-trait associations with taxonomy-adaptive neural networks. 2025 PMID 40158141 PMC11954268 unsure
  • Cross-domain metabolic interactions link Methanobrevibacter smithii to colorectal cancer microbial ecosystems. 2026 PMID 41720792 PMC13035836 unsure
Details
Archive description

Changes in intestinal microbiome composition have been described in animal models of Alzheimer`s disease (AD) and AD patients. Here we investigated how well taxonomic and functional intestinal microbiome data can be used to discriminate between amyloid-positive AD patients and cognitively healthy elderly controls.

How this project entered the registry

Classified as human gut / stool shotgun DNA metagenome of elderly and adult by sonnet_x2 with confidence 0.72. Assay shotgun_dna.

  • host run.scientific_name · “Homo sapiens”
  • body site study.title · “intestinal microbiome”
  • life stage study.description · “cognitively healthy elderly controls”
  • life stage sample.attr.host_age · “67 (n=38/175)”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
samplefieldvaluerouteconf.sourcequote
SAMEA13959528age_at_collection_days17897.2R10.70sample.attr.host_age49
SAMEA13959528bmi18.0R10.90sample.attr.bmi18.00
SAMEA13959539bmi20.1022R20.70external.meta2db sourcehost_body_mass_index: 20.1022 kilogram per meter squared
SAMEA13959528collection_date2018R10.90biosample.attribute:collection_date2018
SAMEA13959528countryDER10.90sample.attr.geographic_location_country_and_or_seaGermany
SAMEA13959528health_conditionneurological_psychiatricR10.85biosample.attribute:DESCRIPTIONStool Sample from amyloid positive Participant
SAMEA13959528health_condition_detailStool Sample from amyloid positive ParticipantR10.85biosample.attribute:DESCRIPTIONStool Sample from amyloid positive Participant
SAMEA13959528latitude48.5216R10.90biosample.attribute:geographic_location_latitude+geographic_location_longitude48.5216364 9.0576448
SAMEA13959528location_regionBaden-WuerttembergR10.60biosample.attribute:geographic_location_latitude+geographic_location_longitude48.5216364 9.0576448
SAMEA13959528longitude9.0576R10.90biosample.attribute:geographic_location_latitude+geographic_location_longitude48.5216364 9.0576448
SAMEA13959528sexfemaleR10.90sample.attr.host_sexfemale
SAMEA13959528subject_id89R10.85sample.attr.subject_id89
Sequencing

175 runs over 175 samples · mean 5.20 Gbp per run (median 5.13 Gbp, total 910.61 Gbp; 175 runs with a base count) · layout PAIRED 175 · platform ILLUMINA 175 · models Illumina HiSeq 2000 (175) · 89% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2022-04-16

Authors (38)

Laske C first · Müller S · Preische O · Ruschil V · Munk MHJ · Honold I · Peter S · Schoppmeier U · Willmann M last · Ghorbani M first · Ferreira D · Maioli S last · Jin DM first · Morton JT · Bonneau R last · Jiang Y first · Aton M · Zhu Q · Lu YY last · Mohammadzadeh R first · Mahnert A · Zurabishvili T · Wink L · Kumpitsch C · Habisch H · Sprengel J · Filek K · Mertelj P · Pernitsch D · Hingerl K · Durdevic M · Gorkiewicz G · Diener C · Loy A · Kolb D · Trautwein C · Madl T · Moissl-Eichinger C last

Downloads

PRJEB47976.csv.gz (6.6 KB) · parquet (79.3 KB) — all 175 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJEB47976_determinations.csv.gz (15.5 KB) — 1,913 evidence rows

Samples (175 · every field this project has values for · hover a cell for its source)
Loading the sample table…