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PRJEB52881 ERP137628

Prebiotic fiber crossover trial in healthy US adults

Multi-omic Analyses Reveal Bifidogenic Effect and Metabolomic Shifts in Healthy Human Cohort Supplemented with a Prebiotic Dietary Fiber Blend

140 fecal/plasma samples from healthy adults in the USA in a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind crossover trial testing a prebiotic dietary fiber blend versus placebo on gut microbiota and metabolomics. machine-written summary

140 samples · 140 runs · US · Adult · 2022 · 0.33 Gbp / sample

Sources
✓Sequence archive 839○Abstract / description✓Full text 700○Supplementary tables–External resources–User contribution–Human verified

Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.

what each source gave
✓ Sequence archive839 sample values (country, latitude, location region, longitude, subject id, timepoint)
○ Abstract / descriptionread; no usable statement
✓ Full text700 sample values (antibiotic exposure, collection date, health condition, health condition detail, location locality) · PMC9248813
○ Supplementary tablesfiles read; no table could be matched to the samples
– External resourcesnot covered by the external resources we ingest
– User contributionnothing uploaded yet
– Human verifiednot yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it
Interventions

intervention — arms not resolved

Prebiotic / dietary fibre supplement design crossover · population healthy_control · 12 g prebiotic dietary fiber blend daily for 4 weeks

“consumed 12 g of a prebiotic fiber supplement” — abstract:35782954 (study level; per-sample arms are in the intervention column below)

Samples at a glance
1 sampling locations · 1 country
Age
adult140
Condition
healthy_control140
Country
US140
Body site
primary140
Sequencing depth per sample · this project all projects
all projects, 0–0.03 Gbp: 25,080 samples (4 %)all projects, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17,066 samples (3 %)this project, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 2 samplesall projects, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 29,179 samples (5 %)this project, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 42 samplesall projects, 0.3–1 Gbp: 47,044 samples (8 %)this project, 0.3–1 Gbp: 96 samplesall projects, 1–3 Gbp: 124,983 samples (22 %)all projects, 3–10 Gbp: 253,728 samples (44 %)all projects, 10–30 Gbp: 72,533 samples (13 %)all projects, 30–100 Gbp: 3,024 samples (1 %)all projects, 100–300 Gbp: 106 samples (0 %)all projects, ≥ 300 Gbp: 9 samples (0 %)project median 0.33 Gbp per sample0130Gbp
Sampling design and relatedness

longitudinal — not resolved

20 of 20 people sampled more than once (140 samples; median 7, up to 7 per person). Schedule stated by the source: “Each of 20 subjects sampled at 7 timepoints (A-G) across placebo and prebiotic arms of a crossover design with 4-week treatment periods and 4-week washout.”.

How longitudinal and relatedness information is derived

Community composition

No Sandpiper profile for this project's samples yet.

Field coverage
fieldsamplescoverageR1R2R3R4
age_category140 100%
country140 100%140
health_condition140 100%140
subject_id140 100%140
antibiotic_exposure140 100%140
collection_date140 100%140
detailed_location140 100%
health_condition_detail140 100%140
latitude140 100%140
location_locality140 100%140
location_region140 100%140
longitude140 100%140
timepoint_label139 99%139
Papers (2)
  • (no title) PMID 35559516 own_data
  • Multi-Omic Analyses Reveal Bifidogenic Effect and Metabolomic Shifts in Healthy Human Cohort Supplemented With a Prebiotic Dietary Fiber Blend. 2022 PMID 35782954 PMC9248813 own_data
Details
Archive description

The objective of this project is to conduct a randomized-order, double-blinded cross-over trial in 20 participants to test the effects of a dietary fiber formulation on gut microbiota composition and short chain fatty acid production, lipid profiles, glucose sensitivity, intestinal permeability, overall gut health, and markers of inflammation.

How this project entered the registry

Classified as human gut / stool shotgun DNA metagenome of adult by sonnet_x2 with confidence 0.70. Assay shotgun_dna.

  • host study.description · “20 participants”
  • body site study.description · “gut microbiota composition”
  • life stage study.title · “Healthy Human Cohort”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
samplefieldvaluerouteconf.sourcequote
SAMEA14404158antibiotic_exposurenoR30.70paper.fulltext.methodsuse of antibiotics within 6 months prior to study commencement
SAMEA14404158collection_date2019-04/2019-12R30.70paper.fulltext.methodsRecruitment began in April of 2019
SAMEA14404158countryUSR10.90sample.attr.geographic_location_country_and_or_seaUSA
SAMEA14404158health_conditionhealthy_controlR30.70paper.fulltext.methodsTwenty healthy men and women aged 18–45 y
SAMEA14404158health_condition_detailGenerally healthy young participants consuming a low-fiber dietR30.60paper.fulltext.methodsTwenty healthy men and women aged 18–45 y
SAMEA14404158latitude38.5467R10.90biosample.attribute:geographic_location_latitude+geographic_location_longitude38.546719 _121.744339
SAMEA14404158location_localityDavisR30.70paper.fulltext.methodsUniversity of California (UC), Davis
SAMEA14404158location_regionCaliforniaR10.60biosample.attribute:geographic_location_latitude+geographic_location_longitude38.546719 _121.744339
SAMEA14404158longitude-121.7443R10.90biosample.attribute:geographic_location_latitude+geographic_location_longitude38.546719 _121.744339
SAMEA14404158subject_id201R10.70sample.name_rule:title201A
SAMEA14404158timepoint_labelAR10.70sample.name_rule:title201A
Sequencing

140 runs over 140 samples · mean 0.32 Gbp per run (median 0.33 Gbp, total 44.61 Gbp; 140 runs with a base count) · layout SINGLE 140 · platform ILLUMINA 140 · models Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (140) · 0% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2022-05-18 – 2022-05-19

Authors (9)

Kang JW first · Tang X · Walton CJ · Brown MJ · Brewer RA · Maddela RL · Zheng JJ · Agus JK · Zivkovic AM last

Downloads

PRJEB52881.csv.gz (4.2 KB) · parquet (75.6 KB) — all 140 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJEB52881_determinations.csv.gz (9.9 KB) — 1,539 evidence rows

Samples (140 · every field this project has values for · hover a cell for its source)
Loading the sample table…