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PRJEB53209 ERP137994

Healthy women at sea level vs high altitude, gut metagenome

Fecal metagenome dataset of 48 healthy women

Pilot study of fecal metagenomes from 48 healthy women, 30 living at sea level and 18 in high-altitude areas, comparing gut microbiota to explore high-altitude adaptation. machine-written summary

17 samples · 17 runs · CN · Adult · 2022 · 2.05 Gbp / sample

Sources
✓Sequence archive 102○Abstract / description○Full text○Supplementary tables–External resources–User contribution–Human verified

Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.

what each source gave
✓ Sequence archive102 sample values (collection date, country, health condition, health condition detail, latitude, longitude)
○ Abstract / descriptionread; no usable statement
○ Full textread; no usable statement or table · PMC12911420
○ Supplementary tablesfiles read; no table could be matched to the samples
– External resourcesnot covered by the external resources we ingest
– User contributionnothing uploaded yet
– Human verifiednot yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it
Samples at a glance
1 sampling locations · 1 country
Age
adult17
Condition
healthy_control17
Country
CN17
Body site
primary17
Sequencing depth per sample · this project all projects
all projects, 0–0.03 Gbp: 25,080 samples (4 %)all projects, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17,066 samples (3 %)all projects, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 29,179 samples (5 %)all projects, 0.3–1 Gbp: 47,044 samples (8 %)this project, 0.3–1 Gbp: 1 samplesall projects, 1–3 Gbp: 124,983 samples (22 %)this project, 1–3 Gbp: 16 samplesall projects, 3–10 Gbp: 253,728 samples (44 %)all projects, 10–30 Gbp: 72,533 samples (13 %)all projects, 30–100 Gbp: 3,024 samples (1 %)all projects, 100–300 Gbp: 106 samples (0 %)all projects, ≥ 300 Gbp: 9 samples (0 %)project median 2.05 Gbp per sample0130Gbp
Community composition
Bifidobacterium 9.2%Collinsella 6.1%Vescimonas 5.2%Faecalibacterium 4.5%Ruminococcoides 3.6%Blautia_A 3.1%Prevotella 3.0%Gemmiger 2.9%CAG-177 2.1%Hominicoprocola 2.1%CAG-217 1.9%Cryptobacteroides 1.8%not assigned to a genus 10.5%other genera 44.0%

Genera, mean relative abundance over 15 profiled gut samples of this project (Sandpiper SingleM profiles, GTDB R232; low-depth and non-metagenome profiles left out).

Field coverage
fieldsamplescoverageR1R2R3R4
age_category17 100%
country17 100%17
health_condition17 100%17
subject_id0 0%
collection_date17 100%17
health_condition_detail17 100%17
latitude17 100%17
longitude17 100%17
Papers (1)
  • Comprehensive profiling of antibiotic resistance, virulence genes, and mobile genetic elements in the gut microbiome of Tibetan antelopes. 2026 PMID 41432144 PMC12911420 own_data
Details
Archive description

Gut microbiota acts as an important complementary role in human health and is shaped by diverse factors including ethnicity, dietary pattern, and surrounding environmental factors. However, the effect of high-altitude environments on the human gut microbiota is rarely investigated. Herein, we characterized the gut microbiota of 30 and 18 healthy individuals living in sea level and high-altitude areas, respectively, using deep whole-metagenome shotgun sequencing of their fecal samples. The results in this pilot study provided pieces for understanding the underlying mechanisms of high-altitude geographic adaptation of the human gut microbiome.

How this project entered the registry

Classified as human gut / stool shotgun DNA metagenome of adult by deterministic_prior with confidence 0.90. Assay shotgun_dna.

  • host external_curation.infant_catalog · “infant triage reason_code age_maternal_only”
  • body site study.title · “Fecal metagenome dataset of”
  • body site study.description · “Gut microbiota acts as”
  • life stage external_curation.infant_catalog · “infant triage reason_code age_maternal_only”
  • life stage study.title · “of 48 healthy women”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
samplefieldvaluerouteconf.sourcequote
SAMEA14491526collection_date2021R10.90biosample.attribute:collection_date2021
SAMEA14491526countryCNR10.90sample.attr.geographic_location_country_and_or_seaChina
SAMEA14491526health_conditionhealthy_controlR10.85biosample.attribute:descriptiongut metagenome of healthy female
SAMEA14491526health_condition_detailgut metagenome of healthy femaleR10.85biosample.attribute:descriptiongut metagenome of healthy female
SAMEA14491526latitude31.0000R10.90biosample.attribute:geographic_location_latitude+geographic_location_longitude31 92
SAMEA14491526longitude92.0000R10.90biosample.attribute:geographic_location_latitude+geographic_location_longitude31 92
Sequencing

17 runs over 17 samples · mean 1.99 Gbp per run (median 2.05 Gbp, total 33.81 Gbp; 17 runs with a base count) · layout PAIRED 17 · platform ILLUMINA 17 · models Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (17) · 88% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2022-06-01

Authors (17)

Liu J first · Ni HB · Yu MY · Qin SY · Elsheikha HM · Peng P · Guo L · Xie LH · Liang HR · Lei CC · Xu Y · Tang Y · Yu HL · Qin Y · Sun HC · Zhang XX · Qiu B last

Downloads

PRJEB53209.csv.gz (1.3 KB) · parquet (70.0 KB) — all 17 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJEB53209_determinations.csv.gz (1.1 KB) — 102 evidence rows

Samples (17 · every field this project has values for · hover a cell for its source)
Loading the sample table…