Maternal FMT in Cesarean-Born Infants, Finland
35 fecal samples from mothers and their cesarean-born infants (1 week–1 year) in Helsinki, Finland, studying oral maternal fecal microbiota transplantation in a nonrandomized intervention design. machine-written summary
35 samples · 45 runs · FI · Infant / toddler · 2023 · 3.26 Gbp / sample
Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.
what each source gave
| ✓ Sequence archive | 294 sample values (age, collection date, country, family id, family role, health condition, health condition detail, intervention) |
| ✓ Abstract / description | 70 sample values (location locality, location site) |
| – Full text | no open-access full text linked |
| – Supplementary tables | no supplementary tables available (or none open access) |
| – External resources | not covered by the external resources we ingest |
| – User contribution | nothing uploaded yet |
| – Human verified | not yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it |
intervention · arms resolved
Faecal microbiota transplantation design single_arm_before_after · Single oral dose maternal fecal microbiota transplant to CS-born infants
“orally delivered fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) from their own mothers” — bioproject.description (study level; per-sample arms are in the intervention column below)
longitudinalmother–infant
7 of 14 people sampled more than once (28 samples; median 4, up to 6 per person) · follow-up median 11 mo (max 15 mo) · median interval between samples 2 mo (time from age at collection). Schedule stated by the source: “Maternal fecal sample collected ~3 weeks before delivery; infant fecal samples collected repeatedly during a three-month follow-up after birth.”; stated follow-up 3 mo.
Each row is one person (7 shown); dots are samples at days since that person's first sample; rows of one family are adjacent and coloured by role (mother, father, child, twin).
7 mother-infant dyads (FMT donor mothers and their cesarean-born infants); 14 subjects total, 35 samples. · 6 families with 12 sampled people (6 with a parent and a child).
motherchild · circles are people (pale = no sequenced sample), arrows run donor → recipient and parent → child, curved lines join twins, partners and siblings, squares are shared settings or families without recorded roles. Shown: 6 families. 14 people in the project overall.
Families (6)
| family | members | samples |
|---|---|---|
| M10 | mother + child | SAMEA114192875 · SAMEA114192876 · SAMEA114192877 · SAMEA114192878 · SAMEA114192879 |
| M11 | mother + child | SAMEA114192880 · SAMEA114192881 · SAMEA114192882 · SAMEA114192883 · SAMEA114192884 |
| M12 | mother + child | SAMEA114192885 · SAMEA114192886 · SAMEA114192887 · SAMEA114192888 · SAMEA114192889 |
| M6 | mother + child | SAMEA114192900 · SAMEA114192901 · SAMEA114192902 · SAMEA114192903 · SAMEA114192904 |
| M8 | mother + child | SAMEA114192905 · SAMEA114192906 · SAMEA114192907 · SAMEA114192908 · SAMEA114192909 |
| M17 | mother + child | SAMEA114192890 · SAMEA114192891 · SAMEA114192892 |
Genera, mean relative abundance over 32 profiled gut samples of this project (Sandpiper SingleM profiles, GTDB R232; low-depth and non-metagenome profiles left out).
| field | samples | coverage | R1 | R2 | R3 | R4 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| age_category | 28 | 80% | ||||
| country | 35 | 100% | 35 | |||
| health_condition | 35 | 100% | 35 | |||
| subject_id | 35 | 100% | 35 | |||
| collection_date | 35 | 100% | 35 | |||
| detailed_location | 35 | 100% | ||||
| health_condition_detail | 35 | 100% | 35 | |||
| intervention | 35 | 100% | 35 | |||
| location_locality | 35 | 100% | 35 | |||
| location_site | 35 | 100% | 35 | |||
| age_at_collection_days | 28 | 80% | 28 | |||
| family_id | 28 | 80% | 28 | |||
| family_role | 28 | 80% | 28 |
- Maternal Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Cesarean-Born Infants Rapidly Restores Normal Gut Microbial Development: A Proof-of-Concept Study. 2020 PMID 33007265 own_data
Archive description
This project evaluated whether the normal intestinal microbiota development observed in vaginally born infants could be restored in CS-born infants by immediate postnatal, orally delivered fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) from their own mothers (NCT03568734). Recruitment of the mothers-to-be took place after the antenatal visit at 33-34 gestational weeks at the Helsinki University Hospital for the assessment of the method of delivery in the period of October 2017 untill June 2018. Mothers were selected after careful screening for health, clinical parameters and presence of pathogens. Their infants received in the first breast milk feeding a single dose of a diluted fecal sample of their own mothers that had been taken 3 weeks prior to delivery, analyzed and stored appropriately. All infants had an uneventful clinical course during the three-months follow-up, during which fecal samples were collected. The samples were collected by the parents at home and samples were stored at home at -20°C until being brought to the lab in frozen form. Upon receival the samples were immediately stored at -80°C until processing. Fecal DNA was generated by repeated beat beating method and stool WGS metagenomes were generated using Illumina Nextera Flex or iGenomX Riptide High Throughput Rapid Library Prep Kit and Illumina HiSeq and NovaSeq 6000 sequencing platforms respectively. The study protocols have been approved and supervised by the Helsinki University Hospital and approved by the ethical committee of the Hospital District of Helsinki and Uusimaa (HUS/2338/2016). The study was performed in accordance with the principles of the Helsinki Declaration. The guardians have provided an informed, written consent. participation is voluntary and the participants can withdraw from the study at any point.
How this project entered the registry
Classified as human gut / stool / human milk shotgun DNA metagenome of infant / toddler and adult by deterministic_prior with confidence 0.90. Assay shotgun_dna.
- host external_curation.infant_catalog · “infant triage verdict include”
- body site study.title · “1year) and maternal fecal samples”
- body site study.description · “whether the normal intestinal microbiota development observed”
- body site study.description · “in the first breast milk feeding a single”
- life stage external_curation.infant_catalog · “infant triage verdict include (0-3 y scope)”
- life stage study.title · “FMT in Cesarean-Born Infants - WGS sequencing”
- life stage study.title · “Maternal FMT in Cesarean-Born”
- life stage study.description · “from their own mothers (NCT03568734). Recruitment of”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
| sample | field | value | route | conf. | source | quote |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SAMEA114192875 | age_at_collection_days | 350 | R1 | 0.90 | biosample_attr | 50 |
| SAMEA114192875 | collection_date | 2019-02-26 | R1 | 0.85 | biosample.attribute:collection_date | collection_date: 2019-02-26 |
| SAMEA114192875 | country | FI | R1 | 0.90 | biosample_attr | Finland |
| SAMEA114192875 | family_id | M10 | R1 | 0.80 | biosample.attribute:host subject id | M10_Baby |
| SAMEA114192875 | family_role | child | R1 | 0.80 | biosample.attribute:host subject id | M10_Baby |
| SAMEA114192875 | health_condition | intervention_cohort | R1 | 0.85 | biosample.attribute:miscellaneous_parameter | miscellaneous_parameter: infant born by C-Section receiving a FMT |
| SAMEA114192875 | health_condition_detail | infant born by C-Section receiving a FMT | R1 | 0.85 | biosample.attribute:miscellaneous_parameter | miscellaneous_parameter: infant born by C-Section receiving a FMT |
| SAMEA114192875 | intervention | fmt | R1 | 0.85 | biosample.attribute:miscellaneous_parameter | miscellaneous_parameter: infant born by C-Section receiving a FMT |
| SAMEA114192875 | location_locality | Helsinki | R4 | 0.45 | ena.study_description | Helsinki University Hospital for the assessment |
| SAMEA114192875 | location_site | Helsinki University Hospital | R4 | 0.45 | ena.study_description | Helsinki University Hospital for the assessment |
| SAMEA114192875 | subject_id | M10_Baby | R1 | 0.85 | biosample_attr | M10_Baby |
Sequencing
45 runs over 35 samples · mean 2.61 Gbp per run (median 2.78 Gbp, total 117.40 Gbp; 45 runs with a base count) · layout PAIRED 45 · platform ILLUMINA 45 · models Illumina HiSeq 4000 (45) · 89% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2023-08-11
Authors (10)
Korpela K first · Helve O · Kolho KL · Saisto T · Skogberg K · Dikareva E · Stefanovic V · Salonen A · Andersson S · de Vos WM last
Downloads
PRJEB64567.csv.gz (2.4 KB) · parquet (73.0 KB) — all 35 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJEB64567_determinations.csv.gz (3.7 KB) — 364 evidence rows