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PRJEB81106 ERP164962

Metaproteomics of gut microbiome in IBD, Israel & Germany

Simultaneous metagenome-informed metaproteomics of the human gut microbiome, host and dietary exposome uncover functional interactomes in health & IBD

794 samples from Israel (696) and Germany (99), using metagenome-informed metaproteomics to study host-microbiome-dietary interactions in health and IBD; design otherwise unspecified. machine-written summary

450 samples · 795 runs · IL, DE · Age unknown · 2024 · 0.58 Gbp / sample

Sources
✓Sequence archive 1,607○Abstract / description–Full text–Supplementary tables–External resources–User contribution–Human verified

Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.

what each source gave
✓ Sequence archive1,607 sample values (collection date, country, health condition, health condition detail, intervention, subject id)
○ Abstract / descriptionread; no usable statement
– Full textno open-access full text linked
– Supplementary tablesno supplementary tables available (or none open access)
– External resourcesnot covered by the external resources we ingest
– User contributionnothing uploaded yet · share metadata
– Human verifiednot yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it
Samples at a glance
2 countries
Age
unknown450
Condition
ulcerative_colitis146
healthy_control25
crohns_disease23
Country
IL351
DE99
Body site
primary450
Sequencing depth per sample · this project all projects
all projects, 0–0.03 Gbp: 25,080 samples (4 %)this project, 0–0.03 Gbp: 35 samplesall projects, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17,066 samples (3 %)this project, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 9 samplesall projects, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 29,179 samples (5 %)this project, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 50 samplesall projects, 0.3–1 Gbp: 47,044 samples (8 %)this project, 0.3–1 Gbp: 314 samplesall projects, 1–3 Gbp: 124,983 samples (22 %)this project, 1–3 Gbp: 41 samplesall projects, 3–10 Gbp: 253,728 samples (44 %)this project, 3–10 Gbp: 1 samplesall projects, 10–30 Gbp: 72,533 samples (13 %)all projects, 30–100 Gbp: 3,024 samples (1 %)all projects, 100–300 Gbp: 106 samples (0 %)all projects, ≥ 300 Gbp: 9 samples (0 %)project median 0.45 Gbp per sample0130Gbp
Sampling design and relatedness

longitudinal — not resolved

27 of 28 people sampled more than once (180 samples; median 7, up to 9 per person). Schedule stated by the source: “Sample names (e.g. Human_GIsamples_706.1.2/706.1.6, Human_DietaryTrial_D02_6/8/10) suggest repeated sampling per subject across timepoints, but no explicit day/week schedule or token definition is giv”.

How longitudinal and relatedness information is derived

Community composition
Bacteroides 5.6%Blautia 3.7%Duncaniella 3.1%Enterocloster 3.0%Escherichia 2.9%Phocaeicola 2.6%Prevotella 2.5%Parabacteroides 2.5%Blautia_A 2.5%Ligilactobacillus 2.4%CAG-873 2.3%Roseburia 2.3%not assigned to a genus 23.5%other genera 41.0%

Genera, mean relative abundance over 516 profiled gut samples of this project (Sandpiper SingleM profiles, GTDB R232; low-depth and non-metagenome profiles left out).

Field coverage
fieldsamplescoverageR1R2R3R4
age_category0 0%
country450 100%450
health_condition194 43%194
subject_id181 40%181
collection_date450 100%450
health_condition_detail194 43%194
intervention138 31%138
Papers (1)
  • Metagenome-informed metaproteomics of the human gut microbiome, host, and dietary exposome uncovers signatures of health and inflammatory bowel disease. 2025 PMID 39837331 own_data
Details
Archive description

Host-microbiome-dietary interactions play crucial roles in regulating human health, yet direct functional assessment of their interplays, cross-regulations and downstream disease impacts remains challenging. We adopted metagenome-informed metaproteomics (MIM), in both mice and humans, to simultaneously explore host, dietary, and species-level microbiome interactions across diverse scenarios, including commensal and pathogen colonization, nutritional modifications, and antibiotic-induced perturbations. Implementation of MIM in murine auto-inflammation and in human IBD characterized a ‘compositional dysbiosis’ and a concomitant, species-specific ‘functional dysbiosis’ driven by suppressed commensal responses to inflammatory host signals. Microbiome transfers unraveled early-onset kinetics of these host-commensal cross-responsive patterns, while predictive analyses identified candidate fecal host-microbiome IBD biomarker protein pairs outperforming S100A8/S100A9 (calprotectin). Importantly, a simultaneous fecal nutrient assessment enabled determination of IBD-related consumption patterns, dietary treatment compliance and small-intestinal digestive aberrations. Collectively, a parallelized dietary-bacterial-host MIM assessment functionally uncovers trans-kingdom interactomes shaping gastrointestinal ecology, while offering personalized diagnostic and therapeutic insights into microbiome-associated disease.

How this project entered the registry

Classified as human and non-human (mixed) gut / stool shotgun DNA metagenome of age unknown by sonnet_x2 with confidence 0.60. Assay shotgun_dna.

  • host run.scientific_name · “human gut metagenome”
  • host run.scientific_name · “mouse gut metagenome”
  • body site study.title · “human gut microbiome, host and dietary exposome”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
samplefieldvaluerouteconf.sourcequote
SAMEA117479755collection_date2024R10.90biosample.attribute:collection_date2024
SAMEA117479755countryILR10.90sample.attr.geographic_location_country_and_or_seaIsrael
SAMEA117480004health_conditionulcerative_colitisR10.85biosample.attribute:descriptionHuman_GermanUC
SAMEA117480103health_conditionhealthy_controlR10.70sample.name_rule:aliasHuman_ISRpCD_500_Control
SAMEA117480004health_condition_detailHuman_GermanUCR10.85biosample.attribute:descriptionHuman_GermanUC
SAMEA117480103health_condition_detailControlR10.70sample.name_rule:aliasHuman_ISRpCD_500_Control
SAMEA117479773interventiondiet_interventionR10.85biosample.attribute:descriptionHuman_DietaryTrial
SAMEA117479864subject_idGIsamples_104R10.70sample.name_rule:aliasHuman_GIsamples_104.1.1
Sequencing

795 runs over 450 samples · mean 0.65 Gbp per run (median 0.58 Gbp, total 514.17 Gbp; 795 runs with a base count) · layout SINGLE 655, PAIRED 140 · platform ILLUMINA 795 · models Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (795) · 68% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2024-12-05

Authors (0)

No author record.

Help complete this project

3 of the 4 core fields are below 50% coverage: age_category, health_condition, subject_id. Share metadata

Downloads

PRJEB81106.csv.gz (10.3 KB) · parquet (85.2 KB) — all 450 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJEB81106_determinations.csv.gz (10.7 KB) — 1,607 evidence rows

Samples (450 · every field this project has values for · hover a cell for its source)
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