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PRJEB90577 ERP173579

Infant gut and nasal metagenomes, PediCAP trial, 5 countries

PediCAP metagenomics and metaserotyping

631 samples from infants in South Africa, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe, and Belgium, collected within the randomized PediCAP trial; peri-rectal swabs underwent shotgun metagenomic sequencing and nasopharyngeal swabs underwent metaserotyping. machine-written summary

631 samples · 682 runs · ZA, UG, ZM · Infant / toddler · 2026 · 0.13 Gbp / sample · cohort Impact of co-amoxiclav versus amoxicillin on the g

One study deposited as 2 BioProjects (1,313 catalog samples together): PRJEB90577 · PRJNA1277853 · show together

Sources
✓Sequence archive 1,262○Abstract / description✓Full text 1,893○Supplementary tables–External resources–User contribution–Human verified

Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.

what each source gave
✓ Sequence archive1,262 sample values (collection date, country)
○ Abstract / descriptionread; no usable statement
✓ Full text1,893 sample values (antibiotic exposure, health condition, health condition detail) · PMC13530132
○ Supplementary tablesfiles read; no table could be matched to the samples
– External resourcesnot covered by the external resources we ingest
– User contributionnothing uploaded yet
– Human verifiednot yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it
Samples at a glance
4 countries
Age
infant631
Condition
other_infection631
Country
ZA297
UG114
ZM110
ZW110
Body site
primary631
Collected 2022–2023
2022: 514 samples2023: 117 samples20222023
Sequencing depth per sample · this project all projects
all projects, 0–0.03 Gbp: 25,080 samples (4 %)this project, 0–0.03 Gbp: 196 samplesall projects, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17,066 samples (3 %)this project, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 89 samplesall projects, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 29,179 samples (5 %)this project, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 89 samplesall projects, 0.3–1 Gbp: 47,044 samples (8 %)this project, 0.3–1 Gbp: 95 samplesall projects, 1–3 Gbp: 124,983 samples (22 %)this project, 1–3 Gbp: 53 samplesall projects, 3–10 Gbp: 253,728 samples (44 %)this project, 3–10 Gbp: 93 samplesall projects, 10–30 Gbp: 72,533 samples (13 %)this project, 10–30 Gbp: 14 samplesall projects, 30–100 Gbp: 3,024 samples (1 %)this project, 30–100 Gbp: 2 samplesall projects, 100–300 Gbp: 106 samples (0 %)all projects, ≥ 300 Gbp: 9 samples (0 %)project median 0.16 Gbp per sample0130Gbp
Sampling design and relatedness

longitudinal — not resolved

Schedule stated by the source: “Peri-rectal swabs at randomization, at hospital discharge, and at follow-up visit 4 weeks after randomization” (time origin: intervention start); stated follow-up 28 d.

How longitudinal and relatedness information is derived

Community composition
Prevotella 11.3%Bifidobacterium 8.6%Anaerococcus 7.7%Finegoldia 6.0%Escherichia 5.9%Peptoniphilus_A 4.4%Enterococcus_B 3.6%Streptococcus 3.5%Klebsiella 3.4%Bacteroides 3.0%Veillonella 1.8%Phocaeicola 1.4%not assigned to a genus 9.5%other genera 29.9%

Genera, mean relative abundance over 342 profiled gut samples of this project (Sandpiper SingleM profiles, GTDB R232; low-depth and non-metagenome profiles left out).

Field coverage
fieldsamplescoverageR1R2R3R4
age_category631 100%
country631 100%631
health_condition631 100%631
subject_id0 0%
antibiotic_exposure631 100%631
collection_date631 100%631
health_condition_detail631 100%631
Papers (1)
  • Impact of co-amoxiclav versus amoxicillin on the gastrointestinal microbiota in sub-Saharan children hospitalized with pneumonia. 2026 PMID 42168578 PMC13530132 own_data
Details
Archive description

Raw reads of the samples sequenced within the PediCAP trial (RIA2017MC). Peri-rectal swabs were sequenced using a shotgun metagenomic approach on a NextSeq instrument. Nasopharyngeal swabs were sequenced using a metaserotyping approach on a MinION instrument.

How this project entered the registry

Classified as human gut / stool / nasal / nasopharyngeal shotgun DNA metagenome of infant / toddler by deterministic_prior with confidence 0.90. Assay shotgun_dna.

  • host external_curation.infant_catalog · “infant triage verdict include”
  • body site study.description · “trial (RIA2017MC). Peri- rectal swabs were sequenced”
  • body site external_curation.infant_catalog · “infant triage verdict include (gut/stool scope)”
  • body site study.description · “a NextSeq instrument. Nasopharyngeal swabs were sequenced”
  • life stage external_curation.infant_catalog · “infant triage verdict include (0-3 y scope)”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
samplefieldvaluerouteconf.sourcequote
SAMEA118568681antibiotic_exposureyesR30.70paper.fulltext.methods_resultsPatients received initial WHO-standard IV therapy before being randomized to continue IV therapy or step-down to oral amoxicillin or co-amoxiclav
SAMEA118568681collection_date2022-01-12R10.85biosample.attribute:collection_date2022-01-12
SAMEA118568681countryZAR10.90biosample_attrSouth Africa
SAMEA118568681health_conditionother_infectionR30.70paper.fulltext.methods_results149 children (<6 years) from South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe and Uganda presenting with severe CAP
SAMEA118568681health_condition_detailsevere community-acquired pneumonia (CAP)R30.70paper.fulltext.methods_results149 children (<6 years) from South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe and Uganda presenting with severe CAP
Sequencing

682 runs over 631 samples · mean 1.54 Gbp per run (median 0.13 Gbp, total 1,050.39 Gbp; 682 runs with a base count) · layout PAIRED 682 · platform ILLUMINA 682 · models NextSeq 500 (682) · 52% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2026-01-12

Authors (0)

No author record.

Downloads

PRJEB90577.csv.gz (17.4 KB) · parquet (98.5 KB) — all 631 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJEB90577_determinations.csv.gz (19.4 KB) — 3,155 evidence rows

Samples (631 · every field this project has values for · hover a cell for its source)
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