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PRJNA1065277 SRP485085

Neonatal gut microbiota, delivery mode and GDM, China

Delivery mode and maternal gestational diabetes are important factors in shaping the neonatal initial gut microbiota

Cross-sectional study of 68 neonatal gut samples from three sites in China (Hulun Buir, Enshi, Hohhot), examining how delivery mode and maternal gestational diabetes shape the initial gut microbiota. machine-written summary

68 samples · 68 runs · CN · Infant / toddler · 2024 · 22.02 Gbp / sample

Sources
✓Sequence archive 136○Abstract / description✓Full text 68○Supplementary tables–External resources–User contribution–Human verified

Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.

what each source gave
✓ Sequence archive136 sample values (collection date, country)
○ Abstract / descriptionread; no usable statement
✓ Full text68 sample values (subject id) · PMC11390658
○ Supplementary tablesfiles read; no table could be matched to the samples
– External resourcesnot covered by the external resources we ingest
– User contributionnothing uploaded yet · share metadata
– Human verifiednot yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it
Samples at a glance
1 country
Age
unknown68
Country
CN68
Body site
primary68
Collected 2018–2019
2018: 48 samples2019: 20 samples20182019
Sequencing depth per sample · this project all projects
all projects, 0–0.03 Gbp: 25,080 samples (4 %)all projects, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17,066 samples (3 %)all projects, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 29,179 samples (5 %)all projects, 0.3–1 Gbp: 47,044 samples (8 %)all projects, 1–3 Gbp: 124,983 samples (22 %)all projects, 3–10 Gbp: 253,728 samples (44 %)this project, 3–10 Gbp: 1 samplesall projects, 10–30 Gbp: 72,533 samples (13 %)this project, 10–30 Gbp: 66 samplesall projects, 30–100 Gbp: 3,024 samples (1 %)this project, 30–100 Gbp: 1 samplesall projects, 100–300 Gbp: 106 samples (0 %)all projects, ≥ 300 Gbp: 9 samples (0 %)project median 22.02 Gbp per sample0130Gbp
Community composition
Escherichia 18.1%Bacteroides 8.5%Phocaeicola 7.4%Klebsiella 6.6%Enterobacter 4.9%Bifidobacterium 4.2%Staphylococcus 3.4%Enterococcus 2.8%Faecalibacterium 2.1%Prevotella 1.9%Veillonella 1.9%Alistipes 1.9%not assigned to a genus 2.9%other genera 33.2%

Genera, mean relative abundance over 61 profiled gut samples of this project (Sandpiper SingleM profiles, GTDB R232; low-depth and non-metagenome profiles left out).

Field coverage
fieldsamplescoverageR1R2R3R4
age_category0 0%
country68 100%68
health_condition0 0%
subject_id68 100%68
collection_date68 100%68
Papers (1)
  • Delivery mode and maternal gestational diabetes are important factors in shaping the neonatal initial gut microbiota. PMID 39268487 PMC11390658 curated
Details
Archive description

Our study highlights the important influence of maternal factors, especially the mode of delivery, on the microbial structure of the neonatal gut compared to geography. We hypothesize that key species such as Phocaeicola vulgatus are influenced by the mode of delivery, interact with specific bacteriophages, or produce different metabolic effects. These changes may have implications for the development and functional integrity of the gut in later infancy. However, we focused solely on newborns, and to explore the long-term impacts under various factors, a larger and more extended cohort would be necessary. Despite these limitations, our findings contribute to a better understanding of the early gut microbiome's composition and function, shedding light on infant growth and development processes and their interactions with maternal microbes. This knowledge holds promising implications for the prevention and intervention of childhood diseases.

How this project entered the registry

Classified as human gut / stool shotgun DNA metagenome of infant / toddler and neonate and adult and child by deterministic_prior with confidence 0.90. Assay shotgun_dna.

  • host external_curation.infant_catalog · “infant triage verdict include”
  • body site study.title · “the neonatal initial gut microbiota”
  • body site study.description · “of the neonatal gut compared to geography.”
  • life stage external_curation.infant_catalog · “infant triage verdict include (0-3 y scope)”
  • life stage study.description · “gut in later infancy . However, we”
  • life stage study.title · “in shaping the neonatal initial gut microbiota”
  • life stage study.description · “structure of the neonatal gut compared to”
  • life stage study.title · “Delivery mode and maternal gestational diabetes are”
  • life stage study.description · “important influence of maternal factors, especially the”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
samplefieldvaluerouteconf.sourcequote
SAMN39456997collection_date2019-05-11R10.85biosample.attribute:collection_datecollection_date: 2019-05-11
SAMN39456997countryCNR10.90biosample_attrChina: Enshi
SAMN39456997subject_idSAMN39456997R30.70design.one_sample_per_subject:fulltextA total of 68 stool samples collected from 34 mother-infant pairs in three cities were metagenomically sequenced
Sequencing

68 runs over 68 samples · mean 22.67 Gbp per run (median 22.02 Gbp, total 1,541.52 Gbp; 68 runs with a base count) · layout PAIRED 68 · platform ILLUMINA 68 · models Illumina HiSeq 2500 (68) · 90% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2024-04-28

Authors (6)

Shi X first · Liu Y · Ma T · Jin H · Zhao F · Sun Z last

Help complete this project

2 of the 4 core fields are below 50% coverage: age_category, health_condition. Share metadata

Downloads

PRJNA1065277.csv.gz (2.9 KB) · parquet (72.8 KB) — all 68 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJNA1065277_determinations.csv.gz (2.1 KB) — 204 evidence rows

Samples (68 · every field this project has values for · hover a cell for its source)
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