Home › Studies › PRJNA1076911
PRJNA1076911 SRP491125

Infant and maternal gut microbiomes after antibiotics, Brisbane

Infant and maternal gut microbiomes

A longitudinal cohort study of 50 gut microbiome samples from infants and mothers in Brisbane, Australia, examining the effect of maternal antibiotics and delivery mode at 6 weeks postpartum. machine-written summary

50 samples · 50 runs · AU · Infant / toddler · 2024 · 4.18 Gbp / sample

Sources
✓Sequence archive 225✓Abstract / description 75✓Full text 50○Supplementary tables–External resources–User contribution–Human verified

Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.

what each source gave
✓ Sequence archive225 sample values (collection date, country, family id, family role, sex)
✓ Abstract / description75 sample values (age, location region)
✓ Full text50 sample values (location site) · PMC11316550
○ Supplementary tablesfiles read; no table could be matched to the samples
– External resourcesnot covered by the external resources we ingest
– User contributionnothing uploaded yet · share metadata
– Human verifiednot yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it
Interventions

intervention — arms not resolved

Antibiotic given as the study intervention (incl. eradication therapy design observational_with_procedure · population pregnancy_postpartum · Maternal intrapartum/prophylactic antibiotics and caesarean vs vaginal delivery, cohort comparison

“caesarean section with routine maternal prophylactic antibiotics” — abstract:38995243 (study level; per-sample arms are in the intervention column below)

Samples at a glance
1 country
Age
infant25
unknown25
Sex
female25
Country
AU50
Body site
linked25
primary25
Collected 2019–2021
2019: 36 samples2020: 12 samples2021: 2 samples20192021
Sequencing depth per sample · this project all projects
all projects, 0–0.03 Gbp: 25,080 samples (4 %)all projects, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17,066 samples (3 %)this project, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 1 samplesall projects, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 29,179 samples (5 %)all projects, 0.3–1 Gbp: 47,044 samples (8 %)this project, 0.3–1 Gbp: 2 samplesall projects, 1–3 Gbp: 124,983 samples (22 %)this project, 1–3 Gbp: 2 samplesall projects, 3–10 Gbp: 253,728 samples (44 %)this project, 3–10 Gbp: 44 samplesall projects, 10–30 Gbp: 72,533 samples (13 %)this project, 10–30 Gbp: 1 samplesall projects, 30–100 Gbp: 3,024 samples (1 %)all projects, 100–300 Gbp: 106 samples (0 %)all projects, ≥ 300 Gbp: 9 samples (0 %)project median 4.18 Gbp per sample0130Gbp
Sampling design and relatedness

mother–infant

25 mother–infant dyads sampled at 6 weeks postpartum (library names MotherX/InfantX share letter X) · 25 families with 50 sampled people (25 with a parent and a child).

motherMchildC
25 × mother + child
family Bnan — child · 1 sampleCnannan — mother · 1 sampleMnan
family Cnan — child · 1 sampleCnannan — mother · 1 sampleMnan
family Dnan — child · 1 sampleCnannan — mother · 1 sampleMnan
family Enan — child · 1 sampleCnannan — mother · 1 sampleMnan
family Fnan — child · 1 sampleCnannan — mother · 1 sampleMnan
family Gnan — child · 1 sampleCnannan — mother · 1 sampleMnan
family Hnan — child · 1 sampleCnannan — mother · 1 sampleMnan
family Inan — child · 1 sampleCnannan — mother · 1 sampleMnan
family Jnan — child · 1 sampleCnannan — mother · 1 sampleMnan
family Knan — child · 1 sampleCnannan — mother · 1 sampleMnan
family Lnan — child · 1 sampleCnannan — mother · 1 sampleMnan
family Mnan — child · 1 sampleCnannan — mother · 1 sampleMnan
family Nnan — child · 1 sampleCnannan — mother · 1 sampleMnan
family Onan — child · 1 sampleCnannan — mother · 1 sampleMnan
family Pnan — child · 1 sampleCnannan — mother · 1 sampleMnan
family Qnan — child · 1 sampleCnannan — mother · 1 sampleMnan
family Rnan — child · 1 sampleCnannan — mother · 1 sampleMnan
family Snan — child · 1 sampleCnannan — mother · 1 sampleMnan
family Tnan — child · 1 sampleCnannan — mother · 1 sampleMnan
family Unan — child · 1 sampleCnannan — mother · 1 sampleMnan
family Vnan — child · 1 sampleCnannan — mother · 1 sampleMnan
family Wnan — child · 1 sampleCnannan — mother · 1 sampleMnan
family Xnan — child · 1 sampleCnannan — mother · 1 sampleMnan
family Ynan — child · 1 sampleCnannan — mother · 1 sampleMnan

motherchild · circles are people (pale = no sequenced sample), arrows run donor → recipient and parent → child, curved lines join twins, partners and siblings, squares are shared settings or families without recorded roles. Shown: 24 of 25 families (one per family structure, then more).

Families (25)
familymemberssamples
Bmother + childSAMN39956494 · SAMN39956519
Omother + childSAMN39956507 · SAMN39956532
Ymother + childSAMN39956517 · SAMN39956542
Xmother + childSAMN39956516 · SAMN39956541
Wmother + childSAMN39956515 · SAMN39956540
Vmother + childSAMN39956514 · SAMN39956539
Umother + childSAMN39956513 · SAMN39956538
Tmother + childSAMN39956512 · SAMN39956537
Smother + childSAMN39956511 · SAMN39956536
Rmother + childSAMN39956510 · SAMN39956535
Qmother + childSAMN39956509 · SAMN39956534
Pmother + childSAMN39956508 · SAMN39956533
Nmother + childSAMN39956506 · SAMN39956531
Cmother + childSAMN39956495 · SAMN39956520
Mmother + childSAMN39956505 · SAMN39956530
Lmother + childSAMN39956504 · SAMN39956529
Kmother + childSAMN39956503 · SAMN39956528
Jmother + childSAMN39956502 · SAMN39956527
Imother + childSAMN39956501 · SAMN39956526
Hmother + childSAMN39956500 · SAMN39956525
Gmother + childSAMN39956499 · SAMN39956524
Fmother + childSAMN39956498 · SAMN39956523
Emother + childSAMN39956497 · SAMN39956522
Dmother + childSAMN39956496 · SAMN39956521
Zmother + childSAMN39956518 · SAMN39956543

How longitudinal and relatedness information is derived

Community composition
Bifidobacterium 44.7%Bacteroides 10.9%Streptococcus 5.9%Escherichia 3.9%Klebsiella 3.6%Mediterraneibacter 3.0%Collinsella 2.6%Thomasclavelia 2.3%Faecalibacterium 1.9%Actinomyces 1.7%Enterobacter 1.6%Parabacteroides 1.5%not assigned to a genus 1.8%other genera 14.6%

Genera, mean relative abundance over 21 profiled gut samples of this project (Sandpiper SingleM profiles, GTDB R232; low-depth and non-metagenome profiles left out).

Field coverage
fieldsamplescoverageR1R2R3R4
age_category25 50%
country50 100%50
health_condition0 0%
subject_id0 0%
collection_date50 100%50
detailed_location50 100%
family_id50 100%50
family_role50 100%50
location_region50 100%50
location_site50 100%50
age_at_collection_days25 50%25
sex25 50%25
Papers (1)
  • Delivery mode is a larger determinant of infant gut microbiome composition at 6 weeks than exposure to peripartum antibiotics. PMID 38995243 PMC11316550 curated
Details
Archive description

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of maternal antibiotics and delivery mode on the gut microbiome of infants and their mothers at 6 weeks postpartum.

How this project entered the registry

Classified as human gut / stool shotgun DNA metagenome of infant / toddler and adult by deterministic_prior with confidence 0.90. Assay shotgun_dna.

  • host external_curation.infant_catalog · “infant triage verdict include”
  • body site study.title · “Infant and maternal gut microbiomes”
  • body site study.description · “mode on the gut microbiome of infants”
  • life stage external_curation.infant_catalog · “infant triage verdict include (0-3 y scope)”
  • life stage study.title · “Infant and maternal gut”
  • life stage study.title · “Infant and maternal gut microbiomes”
  • life stage study.description · “the effect of maternal antibiotics and delivery”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
samplefieldvaluerouteconf.sourcequote
SAMN39956494age_at_collection_days42R40.40study.descriptionat 6 weeks postpartum
SAMN39956494collection_date2019R10.85biosample.attribute:collection_date2019
SAMN39956494countryAUR10.90biosample_attrAustralia: Brisbane
SAMN39956494family_idBR10.70sample.name_rule:library_nameInfantB
SAMN39956494family_rolechildR10.70sample.name_rule:library_nameInfantB
SAMN39956494location_regionQueenslandR40.40paper.abstractQueensland Family Cohort Study
SAMN39956494location_siteQueensland Family Cohort (QFC) pilot studyR30.70paper.fulltext.methodsselected from the Queensland Family Cohort
SAMN39956519sexfemaleR10.70sample.name_rule:sample_titlematernal_stool
Sequencing

50 runs over 50 samples · mean 4.84 Gbp per run (median 4.18 Gbp, total 242.13 Gbp; 50 runs with a base count) · layout PAIRED 50 · platform ILLUMINA 50 · models Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (50) · 84% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2024-02-24 – 2024-03-19

Authors (6)

Leech SM first · Borg DJ · Rae KM · Kumar S · Clifton VL · Dekker Nitert M last

Help complete this project

2 of the 4 core fields are below 50% coverage: health_condition, subject_id. Share metadata

Downloads

PRJNA1076911.csv.gz (2.5 KB) · parquet (72.4 KB) — all 50 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJNA1076911_determinations.csv.gz (3.4 KB) — 350 evidence rows

Samples (50 · every field this project has values for · hover a cell for its source)
Loading the sample table…