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PRJNA1143669 SRP525055

Gut microbiota of HIV-exposed neonates in Cape Town

Gut microbiota of neonates exposed to HIV

Shotgun metagenomic sequencing of 65 stool samples from neonates exposed to HIV in Cape Town, South Africa, using a case-control design. machine-written summary

65 samples · 65 runs · ZA · Infant / toddler · 2024 · 18.94 Gbp / sample

Sources
✓Sequence archive 195○Abstract / description✓Full text 455○Supplementary tables–External resources–User contribution–Human verified

Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.

what each source gave
✓ Sequence archive195 sample values (collection date, country, subject id)
○ Abstract / descriptionread; no usable statement
✓ Full text455 sample values (age, delivery mode, feeding mode, location locality, location region, location site, preterm status) · PMC11662858
○ Supplementary tablesfiles read; no table could be matched to the samples
– External resourcesnot covered by the external resources we ingest
– User contributionnothing uploaded yet
– Human verifiednot yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it
Samples at a glance
1 country
Age
neonate65
Country
ZA65
Body site
primary65
Collected 2016–2021
2016: 16 samples2017: 3 samples2018: 16 samples2019: 4 samples2020: 10 samples2021: 16 samples20162021
Sequencing depth per sample · this project all projects
all projects, 0–0.03 Gbp: 25,080 samples (4 %)all projects, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17,066 samples (3 %)all projects, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 29,179 samples (5 %)all projects, 0.3–1 Gbp: 47,044 samples (8 %)all projects, 1–3 Gbp: 124,983 samples (22 %)all projects, 3–10 Gbp: 253,728 samples (44 %)all projects, 10–30 Gbp: 72,533 samples (13 %)this project, 10–30 Gbp: 65 samplesall projects, 30–100 Gbp: 3,024 samples (1 %)all projects, 100–300 Gbp: 106 samples (0 %)all projects, ≥ 300 Gbp: 9 samples (0 %)project median 18.94 Gbp per sample0130Gbp
Sampling design and relatedness

longitudinal — not resolved

30 of 35 people sampled more than once (60 samples; median 2, up to 2 per person).

How longitudinal and relatedness information is derived

Community composition
Bifidobacterium 61.7%Streptococcus 7.9%Collinsella 5.4%Escherichia 3.8%Klebsiella 2.0%Prevotella 2.0%Veillonella 1.4%Mediterraneibacter 1.3%Lactobacillus 1.2%Blautia_A 1.1%Catenibacterium 1.0%Paratractidigestivibacter 1.0%not assigned to a genus 1.4%other genera 8.6%

Genera, mean relative abundance over 59 profiled gut samples of this project (Sandpiper SingleM profiles, GTDB R232; low-depth and non-metagenome profiles left out).

Field coverage
fieldsamplescoverageR1R2R3R4
age_category65 100%
country65 100%65
health_condition0 0%
subject_id65 100%65
age_at_collection_days65 100%65
collection_date65 100%65
delivery_mode65 100%65
detailed_location65 100%
feeding_mode65 100%65
location_locality65 100%65
location_region65 100%65
location_site65 100%65
preterm_status65 100%65
Papers (1)
  • Neonates exposed to HIV but uninfected exhibit an altered gut microbiota and inflammation associated with impaired breast milk antibody function. PMID 39707483 PMC11662858 curated
Details
Archive description

Shotgun metagenomic raw sequences derived from stool of neonates exposed to HIV

How this project entered the registry

Classified as human gut / stool shotgun DNA metagenome of neonate and infant / toddler by deterministic_prior with confidence 0.90. Assay shotgun_dna.

  • host external_curation.infant_catalog · “infant triage verdict include”
  • body site study.title · “Gut microbiota of neonates”
  • body site study.description · “sequences derived from stool of neonates exposed”
  • life stage study.title · “Gut microbiota of neonates exposed to HIV”
  • life stage study.description · “from stool of neonates exposed to HIV”
  • life stage external_curation.infant_catalog · “infant triage verdict include (0-3 y scope)”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
samplefieldvaluerouteconf.sourcequote
SAMN43015617age_at_collection_days28R30.80paper.fulltext.methodsStools and plasma from neonates were assessed at week 4 of life
SAMN43015617collection_date2016-02-17R10.85biosample.attribute:collection_datecollection_date: 2016-02-17
SAMN43015617countryZAR10.90biosample_attrSouth Africa: Cape Town
SAMN43015617delivery_modevaginalR30.80paper.fulltext.methodsvaginal term deliveries, gestational age ≥ 38 weeks
SAMN43015617feeding_modeexclusive_breastR30.80paper.fulltext.methodsAll babies were exclusively breastfed
SAMN43015617location_localityKhayelitshaR30.70paper.fulltext.methodsrecruited at the Midwife Obstetric Unit (MOU) in Khayelitsha
SAMN43015617location_regionCape TownR30.70paper.fulltext.methodsin Khayelitsha, Cape Town, South Africa
SAMN43015617location_siteMidwife Obstetric Unit (MOU), KhayelitshaR30.70paper.fulltext.methodsrecruited at the Midwife Obstetric Unit (MOU)
SAMN43015617preterm_statustermR30.80paper.fulltext.methodsvaginal term deliveries, gestational age ≥ 38 weeks
SAMN43015617subject_idHEU_neonate1R10.50biosample_attrHEU_neonate1
Sequencing

65 runs over 65 samples · mean 19.86 Gbp per run (median 18.94 Gbp, total 1,290.58 Gbp; 65 runs with a base count) · layout PAIRED 65 · platform ILLUMINA 65 · models Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (65) · 91% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2024-08-12 – 2024-09-15

Authors (11)

Byrne A first · Diener C · Brown BP · Maust BS · Feng C · Alinde BL · Gibbons SM · Koch M · Gray CM · Jaspan HB · Nyangahu DD last

Downloads

PRJNA1143669.csv.gz (3.0 KB) · parquet (74.0 KB) — all 65 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJNA1143669_determinations.csv.gz (4.6 KB) — 650 evidence rows

Samples (65 · every field this project has values for · hover a cell for its source)
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