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PRJNA1157410 SRP530698

Gut metagenome in healthy adults given grape polyphenols, US

Microbial diversity in human gut affected by grape polyphenols

134 fecal/urine/blood samples from 27 healthy adults in New Brunswick, New Jersey, USA, in an intervention study of soy protein isolate followed by grape polyphenol-soy protein supplementation on gut microbiota. machine-written summary

134 samples · 134 runs · US · Age unknown · 2025 · 11.62 Gbp / sample

Sources
✓Sequence archive 1,072○Abstract / description✓Full text 536○Supplementary tables–External resources–User contribution–Human verified

Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.

what each source gave
✓ Sequence archive1,072 sample values (collection date, country, latitude, location locality, location region, longitude, subject id, timepoint)
○ Abstract / descriptionread; no usable statement
✓ Full text536 sample values (antibiotic exposure, health condition, health condition detail, location site) · PMC12116990
○ Supplementary tablesfiles read; no table could be matched to the samples
– External resourcesnot covered by the external resources we ingest
– User contributionnothing uploaded yet
– Human verifiednot yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it
Interventions

intervention — arms not resolved

Controlled / prescribed diet or feeding regimen Non-microbial dietary supplement (vitamins design single_arm_before_after · population healthy_control · SPI washout 40g/day 5 days, then GP-SPI (5% grape polyphenols) 40g/day 10 days; low-proanthocyanidin diet

“supplemented with soy protein isolate (SPI, 40 g per day) for 5” — abstract:40425565 (study level; per-sample arms are in the intervention column below)

Samples at a glance
1 sampling locations · 1 country
Age
adult134
Condition
healthy_control134
Country
US134
Body site
primary134
Sequencing depth per sample · this project all projects
all projects, 0–0.03 Gbp: 25,080 samples (4 %)all projects, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17,066 samples (3 %)all projects, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 29,179 samples (5 %)all projects, 0.3–1 Gbp: 47,044 samples (8 %)all projects, 1–3 Gbp: 124,983 samples (22 %)all projects, 3–10 Gbp: 253,728 samples (44 %)this project, 3–10 Gbp: 7 samplesall projects, 10–30 Gbp: 72,533 samples (13 %)this project, 10–30 Gbp: 126 samplesall projects, 30–100 Gbp: 3,024 samples (1 %)this project, 30–100 Gbp: 1 samplesall projects, 100–300 Gbp: 106 samples (0 %)all projects, ≥ 300 Gbp: 9 samples (0 %)project median 11.62 Gbp per sample0130Gbp
Sampling design and relatedness

longitudinal

27 of 27 people sampled more than once (134 samples; median 5, up to 5 per person) · follow-up median 16 d (max 16 d) · median interval between samples 2 d (time from timepoint numbers, unit from the stated sampling schedule). Schedule stated by the source: “Each of 27 subjects sampled at study days 0, 6, 8, 10, 16 (fecal/urine/blood) as part of a 17-day longitudinal intervention (SPI washout then GP-SPI supplementation)”; stated follow-up 17 d.

11: day 01: day 61: day 81: day 101: day 161010: day 010: day 610: day 810: day 1010: day 161111: day 011: day 611: day 811: day 1011: day 161212: day 012: day 612: day 812: day 1012: day 161313: day 013: day 613: day 813: day 1013: day 161414: day 014: day 614: day 814: day 1014: day 161515: day 015: day 615: day 815: day 101616: day 016: day 616: day 816: day 1016: day 161717: day 017: day 617: day 817: day 1017: day 161818: day 018: day 618: day 818: day 1018: day 161919: day 019: day 619: day 819: day 1019: day 1622: day 02: day 62: day 82: day 102: day 162020: day 020: day 620: day 820: day 1020: day 162121: day 021: day 621: day 821: day 1021: day 162222: day 022: day 622: day 822: day 1022: day 162323: day 023: day 623: day 823: day 1023: day 162424: day 024: day 624: day 824: day 1024: day 162525: day 025: day 625: day 825: day 1025: day 162626: day 026: day 626: day 826: day 1026: day 162727: day 027: day 627: day 827: day 1027: day 1633: day 03: day 63: day 83: day 103: day 1644: day 04: day 64: day 84: day 104: day 1655: day 05: day 65: day 85: day 105: day 1666: day 06: day 66: day 86: day 106: day 1677: day 07: day 67: day 87: day 107: day 1688: day 08: day 68: day 88: day 108: day 1699: day 09: day 69: day 89: day 109: day 160 d4 d8 d12 d16 d

Each row is one person (27 shown); dots are samples at days since that person's first sample.

How longitudinal and relatedness information is derived

Community composition
Bacteroides 15.1%Phocaeicola 9.9%Faecalibacterium 9.0%Alistipes 5.7%Roseburia 5.6%Prevotella 5.3%Bifidobacterium 4.3%Blautia_A 3.3%Gemmiger 1.6%Vescimonas 1.5%Parabacteroides 1.2%Mediterraneibacter 1.2%not assigned to a genus 3.2%other genera 33.2%

Genera, mean relative abundance over 132 profiled gut samples of this project (Sandpiper SingleM profiles, GTDB R232; low-depth and non-metagenome profiles left out).

Field coverage
fieldsamplescoverageR1R2R3R4
age_category134 100%
country134 100%134
health_condition134 100%134
subject_id134 100%134
antibiotic_exposure134 100%134
collection_date134 100%134
detailed_location134 100%
health_condition_detail134 100%134
latitude134 100%134
location_locality134 100%134
location_region134 100%134
location_site134 100%134
longitude134 100%134
timepoint_label134 100%134
Papers (1)
  • Grape polyphenols reduce fasting glucose and increase hyocholic acid in healthy humans: a meta-omics study. 2025 PMID 40425565 PMC12116990 own_data
Details
Archive description

The goal is to assess the impact of supplementation with proanthocyanidin-rich grape polyphenol (GP) extract on the human gut flora composition. Subjects first were supplemented with 20 g of soy protein isolate (SPI) 2x/day for 5 days as a wash-out period. After a gap day, subjects were instructed to take 20 g of a soy protein isolate (SPI) complexed to GP, containing 1 g of GP, twice a day for 10 days. Subjects were directed to consume a diet low in proanthocyanidins during the study duration.

How this project entered the registry

Classified as human gut / stool shotgun DNA metagenome of age unknown by sonnet_x2 with confidence 0.72. Assay shotgun_dna.

  • host run.scientific_name · “human gut metagenome”
  • body site study.title · “Microbial diversity in human gut”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
samplefieldvaluerouteconf.sourcequote
SAMN43512934antibiotic_exposurenoR30.70paper.fulltext.methodstreated with antibiotics during the past 6 months
SAMN43512934collection_date2019R10.90biosample.attribute:collection_date2019
SAMN43512934countryUSR10.90sample.attr.geo_loc_nameUSA: New Brunswick, New Jersey
SAMN43512934health_conditionhealthy_controlR30.70paper.fulltext.methodshealthy as assessed based on a medical evaluation
SAMN43512934health_condition_detailhealthy as assessed based on a medical evaluationR30.70paper.fulltext.methodshealthy as assessed based on a medical evaluation
SAMN43512934latitude40.4867R10.90biosample.attribute:lat_lon40.4867 N 74.4444 W
SAMN43512934location_localityNew BrunswickR10.85biosample.attribute:geo_loc_nameUSA: New Brunswick, New Jersey
SAMN43512934location_regionNew JerseyR10.85biosample.attribute:geo_loc_nameUSA: New Brunswick, New Jersey
SAMN43512934location_siteRutgers UniversityR30.70paper.fulltext.methodsflyers and emails circulated on Rutgers University campuses
SAMN43512934longitude-74.4444R10.90biosample.attribute:lat_lon40.4867 N 74.4444 W
SAMN43512934subject_id27R10.70sample.name_rule:source_material_idP27D0
SAMN43512934timepoint_label0R10.85sample.attr.study_day0
Sequencing

134 runs over 134 samples · mean 12.76 Gbp per run (median 11.62 Gbp, total 1,709.22 Gbp; 134 runs with a base count) · layout PAIRED 134 · platform ILLUMINA 134 · models Illumina HiSeq 1000 (134) · 99% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2025-06-24

Authors (16)

Mezhibovsky E first · Wu G · Wu Y · Ning Z · Bacalia K · Sadangi S · Patel R · Poulev A · Duran RM · Macor M · Coyle S · Lam YY · Raskin I · Figeys D · Zhao L · Roopchand DE last

Downloads

PRJNA1157410.csv.gz (4.6 KB) · parquet (76.2 KB) — all 134 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJNA1157410_determinations.csv.gz (10.4 KB) — 1,608 evidence rows

Samples (134 · every field this project has values for · hover a cell for its source)
Loading the sample table…