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PRJNA1245618 SRP576168

Colorectal cancer tissue microbiota by tissue type & site

The characteristics of tissue microbiota in different anatomical locations and different tissue types of the colorectum in patients with colorectal cancer

57 tissue samples from 19 colorectal cancer patients, covering cancerous tissue, paracancerous tissue, and normal mucosa from right colon, left colon, and rectum, analyzed cross-sectionally via metagenomic sequencing. machine-written summary

57 samples · 57 runs · CN · Age unknown · 2025 · 12.85 Gbp / sample

Sources
✓Sequence archive 342○Abstract / description✓Full text 114○Supplementary tables–External resources–User contribution–Human verified

Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.

what each source gave
✓ Sequence archive342 sample values (collection date, country, latitude, location locality, location region, longitude)
○ Abstract / descriptionread; no usable statement
✓ Full text114 sample values (health condition, health condition detail) · PMC12172456
○ Supplementary tablesfiles read; no table could be matched to the samples
– External resourcesnot covered by the external resources we ingest
– User contributionnothing uploaded yet · share metadata
– Human verifiednot yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it
Samples at a glance
1 sampling locations · 1 country
Age
unknown57
Condition
colorectal_cancer57
Country
CN57
Body site
primary57
Sequencing depth per sample · this project all projects
all projects, 0–0.03 Gbp: 25,080 samples (4 %)all projects, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17,066 samples (3 %)all projects, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 29,179 samples (5 %)all projects, 0.3–1 Gbp: 47,044 samples (8 %)all projects, 1–3 Gbp: 124,983 samples (22 %)all projects, 3–10 Gbp: 253,728 samples (44 %)this project, 3–10 Gbp: 2 samplesall projects, 10–30 Gbp: 72,533 samples (13 %)this project, 10–30 Gbp: 55 samplesall projects, 30–100 Gbp: 3,024 samples (1 %)all projects, 100–300 Gbp: 106 samples (0 %)all projects, ≥ 300 Gbp: 9 samples (0 %)project median 12.85 Gbp per sample0130Gbp
Community composition
Bacteroides 6.0%Phocaeicola 4.3%Enterobacter 3.4%Prevotella 2.9%Fusobacterium 2.6%Alloprevotella 2.0%Faecalibacterium 1.5%Escherichia 1.2%Mediterraneibacter 1.1%Alistipes 0.8%Parvimonas 0.6%Bifidobacterium 0.6%not assigned to a genus 66.1%other genera 7.0%

Genera, mean relative abundance over 49 profiled gut samples of this project (Sandpiper SingleM profiles, GTDB R232; low-depth and non-metagenome profiles left out).

Field coverage
fieldsamplescoverageR1R2R3R4
age_category0 0%
country57 100%57
health_condition57 100%57
subject_id0 0%
collection_date57 100%57
detailed_location57 100%
health_condition_detail57 100%57
latitude57 100%57
location_locality57 100%57
location_region57 100%57
longitude57 100%57
Papers (1)
  • The characteristics of tissue microbiota in different anatomical locations and different tissue types of the colorectum in patients with colorectal cancer. 2025 PMID 40422085 PMC12172456 own_data
Details
Archive description

The gut microbiota is intricately associated with the onset and progression of colorectal cancer (CRC), leading to significant interest in the development of prevention and treatment strategies that leverage gut microbiota. In this study, we collected a total of 57 samples from 19 CRC patients, comprising cancerous tissue, paracancerous tissue, and normal mucosa. Utilising metagenomic sequencing and bioinformatics analysis, we identified differences in the microbiomes and their functional characteristics across the various tissue types. The results indicated that species such as Alistipes putredinis were predominantly found in normal tissues, while Pseudomonas putida was enriched in paracancerous tissue and Malassezia restricta was prevalent in cancerous tissues. Furthermore, the microbial functions exhibited variability among the different tissue types. Random forest analysis suggested that Moraxella osloensis may be implicated in the onset and progression of colorectal cancer. We also classified the patients into three subgroups based on the anatomical location of the colorectum: right-sided colon, left-sided colon, and rectum. The subgroup analysis revealed that the microbiota enriched in normal mucosa and paracancerous tissue varied across different anatomical sites. These findings not only elucidate the characteristics of the microbiomes in the normal mucosa, paracancerous tissue, and cancerous tissues of CRC patients, thereby providing new potential targets for clinical diagnosis and treatment, but also contribute to the existing microbiome data pertinent to CRC research.

How this project entered the registry

Classified as human blood / tissue / internal fluids / gut / stool shotgun DNA metagenome of age unknown by opus_adjudicated with confidence 0.75. Assay shotgun_dna.

  • host study.description · “57 samples from 19 CRC patients”
  • body site study.description · “cancerous tissue, paracancerous tissue, and normal mucosa”
  • body site sample.attr.isolation_source · “feces (n=57/57)”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
samplefieldvaluerouteconf.sourcequote
SAMN47760425collection_date2024-02-01R10.90biosample.attribute:collection_date2024-02-01
SAMN47760425countryCNR10.90sample.attr.geo_loc_nameChina: Wuhan
SAMN47760425health_conditioncolorectal_cancerR30.70paper.fulltext.methods19 colorectal cancer (CRC) patients who underwent surgical treatment
SAMN47760425health_condition_detailcolorectal cancer (CRC) patients who underwent surgical treatmentR30.70paper.fulltext.methods19 colorectal cancer (CRC) patients who underwent surgical treatment
SAMN47760425latitude30.5800R10.90biosample.attribute:lat_lon30.58 N 114.26 E
SAMN47760425location_localityWuhanR10.85biosample.attribute:geo_loc_nameChina: Wuhan
SAMN47760425location_regionHubeiR10.60biosample.attribute:lat_lon30.58 N 114.26 E
SAMN47760425longitude114.2600R10.90biosample.attribute:lat_lon30.58 N 114.26 E
Sequencing

57 runs over 57 samples · mean 12.66 Gbp per run (median 12.85 Gbp, total 721.81 Gbp; 57 runs with a base count) · layout PAIRED 57 · platform ILLUMINA 57 · models Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (57) · 98% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2025-04-29

Authors (14)

Liu L first · Shi J · Wang H · Du H · Yang J · Wei K · Zhou Z · Li M · Huang S · Zhan L · Li G · Lv Y · Shen H · Cai W last

Help complete this project

2 of the 4 core fields are below 50% coverage: age_category, subject_id. Share metadata

Downloads

PRJNA1245618.csv.gz (2.4 KB) · parquet (72.2 KB) — all 57 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJNA1245618_determinations.csv.gz (3.5 KB) — 456 evidence rows

Samples (57 · every field this project has values for · hover a cell for its source)
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