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PRJNA1265886 SRP586727

Oral and gut microbiota in AML patients on chemotherapy, Seattle

Longitudinal oral and gut microbiota profiling in AML patients undergoing intensive chemotherapy

283 longitudinal saliva, plaque, and fecal samples from 39 adult cancer patients undergoing intensive chemotherapy at Fred Hutch Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, collected at baseline and weeks 2–4. machine-written summary

283 samples · 283 runs · Adult · 2025 · 2.51 Gbp / sample

Sources
✓Sequence archive 566✓Abstract / description 849✓Full text 566○Supplementary tables–External resources–User contribution–Human verified

Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.

what each source gave
✓ Sequence archive566 sample values (subject id, timepoint)
✓ Abstract / description849 sample values (location locality, location region, location site)
✓ Full text566 sample values (health condition, health condition detail) · PMC12106833
○ Supplementary tablesfiles read; no table could be matched to the samples
– External resourcesnot covered by the external resources we ingest
– User contributionnothing uploaded yet
– Human verifiednot yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it
Interventions

intervention — arms not resolved

design observational_with_procedure

Samples at a glance
Age
adult283
Condition
other_cancer283
Body site
unknown283
Sequencing depth per sample · this project all projects
all projects, 0–0.03 Gbp: 25,080 samples (4 %)all projects, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17,066 samples (3 %)this project, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 4 samplesall projects, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 29,179 samples (5 %)this project, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 17 samplesall projects, 0.3–1 Gbp: 47,044 samples (8 %)this project, 0.3–1 Gbp: 42 samplesall projects, 1–3 Gbp: 124,983 samples (22 %)this project, 1–3 Gbp: 111 samplesall projects, 3–10 Gbp: 253,728 samples (44 %)this project, 3–10 Gbp: 109 samplesall projects, 10–30 Gbp: 72,533 samples (13 %)all projects, 30–100 Gbp: 3,024 samples (1 %)all projects, 100–300 Gbp: 106 samples (0 %)all projects, ≥ 300 Gbp: 9 samples (0 %)project median 2.51 Gbp per sample0130Gbp
Sampling design and relatedness

longitudinal — not resolved

38 of 39 people sampled more than once (282 samples; median 8, up to 15 per person). Schedule stated by the source: “Samples collected at baseline (bl), week 2 (w2), week 3 (w3), and week 4 (w4) of chemotherapy from saliva, plaque, and stool per patient; median interval between consecutive same-type samples was 7.5 ” (time origin: chemotherapy start); stated follow-up 30 d.

How longitudinal and relatedness information is derived

Community composition
Actinomyces 9.3%Prevotella 8.5%Rothia 6.5%Streptococcus 6.4%Veillonella 6.2%Bacteroides 3.3%Pauljensenia 3.2%Phocaeicola 2.6%Akkermansia 2.1%Blautia_A 2.1%Lacticaseibacillus 2.1%Enterococcus_B 1.8%not assigned to a genus 3.8%other genera 42.0%

Genera, mean relative abundance over 220 profiled gut samples of this project (Sandpiper SingleM profiles, GTDB R232; low-depth and non-metagenome profiles left out).

Field coverage
fieldsamplescoverageR1R2R3R4
age_category283 100%
country0 0%
health_condition283 100%283
subject_id283 100%283
detailed_location283 100%
health_condition_detail283 100%283
location_locality283 100%283
location_region283 100%283
location_site283 100%283
timepoint_label283 100%283
Papers (1)
  • Distal gut colonization by oral bacteria during intensive chemotherapy: direct evidence from strain-level analysis of paired samples. 2025 PMID 40419513 PMC12106833 own_data
Details
Archive description

We profiled the microbiota in longitudinal salivary, supragingival plaque, and fecal samples from patients undergoing intensive chemotherapy at Fred Hutch Cancer Center, Seattle, WA. Samples were collected at baseline, week 2, week 3, and week 4 of chemotherapy. Shotgun metagenomes and clinical data were analyzed.

How this project entered the registry

Classified as human oral cavity / gut / stool / multiple sites shotgun DNA metagenome of adult by sonnet_x2 with confidence 0.71. Assay shotgun_dna.

  • host run.host_tax_id · “9606”
  • body site study.description · “salivary, supragingival plaque, and fecal samples”
  • life stage study.description · “patients undergoing intensive chemotherapy”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
samplefieldvaluerouteconf.sourcequote
SAMN48634546health_conditionother_cancerR30.70paper.fulltext.methodshigh-grade myeloid malignancies receiving frontline or salvage intensive chemotherapy
SAMN48634546health_condition_detailhigh-grade myeloid malignancies receiving intensive chemotherapyR30.70paper.fulltext.methodshigh-grade myeloid malignancies receiving frontline or salvage intensive chemotherapy
SAMN48634546location_localitySeattleR40.45ena.study_descriptionFred Hutch Cancer Center, Seattle, WA
SAMN48634546location_regionWashingtonR40.45ena.study_descriptionFred Hutch Cancer Center, Seattle, WA
SAMN48634546location_siteFred Hutch Cancer CenterR40.45ena.study_descriptionpatients undergoing intensive chemotherapy at Fred Hutch Cancer Center
SAMN48634546subject_idAML002R10.70sample.name_rule:library_namesAML002_plaque_bl_2022-11-21
SAMN48634546timepoint_labelblR10.70sample.name_rule:library_namesAML002_plaque_bl_2022-11-21
Sequencing

283 runs over 283 samples · mean 2.54 Gbp per run (median 2.51 Gbp, total 719.00 Gbp; 283 runs with a base count) · layout SINGLE 283 · platform ILLUMINA 283 · models Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (283) · 78% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2025-05-23

Authors (15)

Raychaudhuri S first · Gem H · Chung K · McLean JS · Kerns KA · Hullar MAJ · Elmorr E · Appelbaum JB · Percival MM · Walter RB · Halpern AB · Minot SS · Kim K · Zevin AS · Rashidi A last

Downloads

PRJNA1265886.csv.gz (7.5 KB) · parquet (79.3 KB) — all 283 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJNA1265886_determinations.csv.gz (13.9 KB) — 1,981 evidence rows

Samples (283 · every field this project has values for · hover a cell for its source)
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