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PRJNA1308818 SRP610772

Oral-gut microbiome transmission in cohabitants

Modelling gut and oral microbiome transmission among cohabitants

Paired oral and fecal metagenomic samples (N=176) from household members and romantic partners to study microbial strain transmission between individuals and across body sites. machine-written summary

176 samples · 176 runs · IT · Age unknown · 2026 · 14.19 Gbp / sample

Sources
✓Sequence archive 1,929○Abstract / description–Full text–Supplementary tables–External resources–User contribution–Human verified

Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.

what each source gave
✓ Sequence archive1,929 sample values (age, country, family id, family role, health condition, health condition detail, sex, shared setting id)
○ Abstract / descriptionread; no usable statement
– Full textno open-access full text linked
– Supplementary tablesno supplementary tables available (or none open access)
– External resourcesnot covered by the external resources we ingest
– User contributionnothing uploaded yet
– Human verifiednot yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it
Samples at a glance
1 country
Age
adult63
child55
adolescent47
unknown7
infant4
Condition
autoimmune_inflammatory113
healthy_control63
Sex
female120
male56
Country
IT176
Body site
primary100
excluded76
Sequencing depth per sample · this project all projects
all projects, 0–0.03 Gbp: 25,080 samples (4 %)all projects, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17,066 samples (3 %)all projects, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 29,179 samples (5 %)this project, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 3 samplesall projects, 0.3–1 Gbp: 47,044 samples (8 %)this project, 0.3–1 Gbp: 14 samplesall projects, 1–3 Gbp: 124,983 samples (22 %)this project, 1–3 Gbp: 13 samplesall projects, 3–10 Gbp: 253,728 samples (44 %)this project, 3–10 Gbp: 29 samplesall projects, 10–30 Gbp: 72,533 samples (13 %)this project, 10–30 Gbp: 116 samplesall projects, 30–100 Gbp: 3,024 samples (1 %)this project, 30–100 Gbp: 1 samplesall projects, 100–300 Gbp: 106 samples (0 %)all projects, ≥ 300 Gbp: 9 samples (0 %)project median 14.19 Gbp per sample0130Gbp
Sampling design and relatedness

familieshouseholdsmother–infantparent–childpartners / couplessiblings

47 households/families with ≥2 sampled members (48 family_ids): 24 mothers, 9 fathers, 70 children/siblings; paired oral+gut · 47 families with 102 sampled people (33 with a parent and a child) · 47 shared settings.

motherMchildC
20 × mother + child
siblingSsiblingS
14 × sibling×2
fatherFchildC
5 × father + child
motherMchildCchildC
4 × mother + child×2
fatherFchildCchildC
4 × father + child×2
family family_10M10 — mother · 2 samplesMM10S10 — child · 2 samplesCS10
family family_1F1 — sibling · 2 samplesSF1S1 — sibling · 1 sampleSS1
family family_18P18 — father · 2 samplesFP18S18 — child · 2 samplesCS18
family family_17M17 — mother · 2 samplesMM17S17 — child · 2 samplesCS17Sor17 — child · 1 sampleCSor17
family family_21S21 — child · 2 samplesCS21Sor21 — child · 1 sampleCSor21P21 — father · 1 sampleFP21
family family_22S22 — child · 2 samplesCS22M22 — mother · 2 samplesMM22
family family_11S12 — sibling · 1 sampleSS12S11 — sibling · 1 sampleSS11
family family_2S2 — child · 2 samplesCS2P2 — father · 2 samplesFP2
family family_20M20 — mother · 2 samplesMM20Sor20 — child · 2 samplesCSor20S20 — child · 2 samplesCS20
family family_27P27 — father · 2 samplesFP27S27 — child · 2 samplesCS27F27 — child · 2 samplesCF27
family family_23S23 — child · 2 samplesCS23M23 — mother · 2 samplesMM23
family family_13Sor13 — sibling · 2 samplesSSor13S13 — sibling · 2 samplesSS13
family family_25S25 — child · 2 samplesCS25P25 — father · 2 samplesFP25
family family_29M29 — mother · 2 samplesMM29S29 — child · 2 samplesCS29Sor29 — child · 2 samplesCSor29
family family_50S50 — child · 2 samplesCS50Sor50 — child · 1 sampleCSor50P50 — father · 1 sampleFP50
family family_26S26 — child · 2 samplesCS26M26 — mother · 2 samplesMM26
family family_14S14 — sibling · 2 samplesSS14Fr14 — sibling · 2 samplesSFr14
family family_4P4 — father · 2 samplesFP4S4 — child · 2 samplesCS4
family family_46S46 — child · 2 samplesCS46F46 — child · 1 sampleCF46M46 — mother · 1 sampleMM46
family family_7S7 — child · 2 samplesCS7Sor7 — child · 2 samplesCSor7P7 — father · 2 samplesFP7
family family_28M28 — mother · 2 samplesMM28S28 — child · 2 samplesCS28
family family_15S15 — sibling · 2 samplesSS15Sor15 — sibling · 1 sampleSSor15
family family_45S45 — child · 2 samplesCS45P45 — father · 1 sampleFP45
family family_30S30 — child · 2 samplesCS30M30 — mother · 2 samplesMM30
household family_7 · 3 peoplehousehold family_7P7 — member · 2 samplesP7S7 — member · 2 samplesS7Sor7 — member · 2 samplesSor7
household family_50 · 3 peoplehousehold family_50P50 — member · 1 sampleP50S50 — member · 2 samplesS50Sor50 — member · 1 sampleSor50
household family_17 · 3 peoplehousehold family_17M17 — member · 2 samplesM17S17 — member · 2 samplesS17Sor17 — member · 1 sampleSor17
household family_20 · 3 peoplehousehold family_20M20 — member · 2 samplesM20S20 — member · 2 samplesS20Sor20 — member · 2 samplesSor20
household family_21 · 3 peoplehousehold family_21P21 — member · 1 sampleP21S21 — member · 2 samplesS21Sor21 — member · 1 sampleSor21
household family_46 · 3 peoplehousehold family_46F46 — member · 1 sampleF46M46 — member · 1 sampleM46S46 — member · 2 samplesS46
household family_29 · 3 peoplehousehold family_29M29 — member · 2 samplesM29S29 — member · 2 samplesS29Sor29 — member · 2 samplesSor29
household family_27 · 3 peoplehousehold family_27F27 — member · 2 samplesF27P27 — member · 2 samplesP27S27 — member · 2 samplesS27

motherfatherchildsiblingmember · circles are people (pale = no sequenced sample), arrows run donor → recipient and parent → child, curved lines join twins, partners and siblings, squares are shared settings or families without recorded roles. Shown: 24 of 47 families (one per family structure, then more) · 8 of 47 shared settings. 100 people in the project overall.

Families (25 of 47)
familymemberssamples
family_27father + child×2SAMN50713735 · SAMN50713746 · SAMN50713763 · SAMN50713787 · SAMN50713811 · SAMN50713831
family_20mother + child×2SAMN50713712 · SAMN50713715 · SAMN50713726 · SAMN50713765 · SAMN50713806 · SAMN50713818
family_29mother + child×2SAMN50713678 · SAMN50713706 · SAMN50713710 · SAMN50713758 · SAMN50713761 · SAMN50713802
family_7father + child×2SAMN50713708 · SAMN50713727 · SAMN50713728 · SAMN50713749 · SAMN50713813 · SAMN50713820
family_17mother + child×2SAMN50713689 · SAMN50713705 · SAMN50713760 · SAMN50713786 · SAMN50713805
family_41mother + childSAMN50713737 · SAMN50713743 · SAMN50713759 · SAMN50713804
family_4father + childSAMN50713665 · SAMN50713751 · SAMN50713753 · SAMN50713809
family_39sibling×2SAMN50713717 · SAMN50713721 · SAMN50713741 · SAMN50713835
family_38mother + childSAMN50713744 · SAMN50713752 · SAMN50713783 · SAMN50713785
family_28mother + childSAMN50713677 · SAMN50713711 · SAMN50713714 · SAMN50713778
family_36mother + childSAMN50713676 · SAMN50713682 · SAMN50713768 · SAMN50713792
family_46mother + child×2SAMN50713704 · SAMN50713824 · SAMN50713829 · SAMN50713832
family_33mother + childSAMN50713664 · SAMN50713672 · SAMN50713724 · SAMN50713799
family_10mother + childSAMN50713694 · SAMN50713716 · SAMN50713769 · SAMN50713807
family_48mother + childSAMN50713709 · SAMN50713722 · SAMN50713757 · SAMN50713822
family_30mother + childSAMN50713675 · SAMN50713699 · SAMN50713773 · SAMN50713797
family_37mother + childSAMN50713674 · SAMN50713700 · SAMN50713734 · SAMN50713815
family_9mother + childSAMN50713696 · SAMN50713740 · SAMN50713772 · SAMN50713810
family_44mother + childSAMN50713683 · SAMN50713697 · SAMN50713821 · SAMN50713825
family_26mother + childSAMN50713701 · SAMN50713713 · SAMN50713754 · SAMN50713819
family_13sibling×2SAMN50713686 · SAMN50713688 · SAMN50713742 · SAMN50713764
family_14sibling×2SAMN50713661 · SAMN50713668 · SAMN50713801 · SAMN50713816
family_50father + child×2SAMN50713663 · SAMN50713750 · SAMN50713798 · SAMN50713814
family_18father + childSAMN50713671 · SAMN50713684 · SAMN50713748 · SAMN50713800
family_2father + childSAMN50713669 · SAMN50713707 · SAMN50713775 · SAMN50713784

How longitudinal and relatedness information is derived

Community composition

No Sandpiper profile for this project's samples yet.

Field coverage
fieldsamplescoverageR1R2R3R4
age_category169 96%
country176 100%176
health_condition176 100%176
subject_id176 100%176
family_id176 100%176
family_role176 100%176
health_condition_detail176 100%176
sex176 100%176
shared_setting_id176 100%176
shared_setting_type176 100%176
timepoint_label176 100%176
age_at_collection_days169 96%169
Papers (1)
  • Strain transmission links human microbiomes along the oral-gut axis and across cohabiting individuals. 2026 PMID 42312244 PMC13269251 unsure
Details
Archive description

Metagenomic cohort of individuals living in the same household, with availability of paired oral and fecal samples. This is used to evaluate oral and gut microbiome transmission in the context of households as well as oral-gut transmission.

How this project entered the registry

Classified as human gut / stool / oral cavity shotgun DNA metagenome of child and adult and adolescent by sonnet_x2 with confidence 0.57. Assay shotgun_dna.

  • host study.description · “Metagenomic cohort of individuals living in the same household”
  • body site study.description · “paired oral and fecal samples”
  • life stage sample.attr.age · “7 (n=71/176)”
  • life stage sample.attr.age · “43 (n=62/176)”
  • life stage sample.attr.age · “16 (n=34/176)”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
samplefieldvaluerouteconf.sourcequote
SAMN50713660age_at_collection_days21915.0R10.85sample.attr.age60
SAMN50713660countryITR10.90sample.attr.geo_loc_nameItaly
SAMN50713660family_idfamily_42R10.85biosample.attribute:family_idfamily_id: family_42
SAMN50713660family_rolemotherR10.85biosample.attribute:participant_typeparticipant_type: Mother
SAMN50713660health_conditionhealthy_controlR10.85biosample.attribute:diseasenon_celiac
SAMN50713661health_conditionautoimmune_inflammatoryR10.90biosample_attrceliac
SAMN50713660health_condition_detailnon_celiacR10.90sample.attr.diseasenon_celiac
SAMN50713660sexfemaleR10.90sample.attr.sexfemale
SAMN50713660shared_setting_idfamily_42R10.85biosample.attribute:family_idfamily_id: family_42
SAMN50713660shared_setting_typehouseholdR10.85biosample.attribute:family_idfamily_id: family_42; project: individuals living in the same household
SAMN50713660subject_idM42R10.85sample.attr.subjectidM42
SAMN50713660timepoint_labelT01R10.85sample.attr.timepointT01
Sequencing

176 runs over 176 samples · mean 12.58 Gbp per run (median 14.19 Gbp, total 2,214.56 Gbp; 176 runs with a base count) · layout PAIRED 176 · platform ILLUMINA 176 · models Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (176) · 0% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2026-05-27

Authors (17)

Heidrich V first · Fackelmann G · Ricci L · Spadazzi R · Baldanzi G · Punčochář M · Catassi G · Marchi P · Modesto M · Piccinno G · Porcari S · Rondinella D · Asnicar F · Valles-Colomer M · Mattarelli P · Ianiro G · Segata N last

Downloads

PRJNA1308818.csv.gz (6.9 KB) · parquet (78.7 KB) — all 176 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJNA1308818_determinations.csv.gz (15.1 KB) — 1,929 evidence rows

Samples (176 · every field this project has values for · hover a cell for its source)
Loading the sample table…