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PRJNA1403442 SRP662741

Adolescent obesity gut microbiome case-control study (POMMS)

POMMS Study

396 stool samples from adolescents aged 10-18 with severe obesity and healthy-weight controls, profiled for gut microbiome features alongside serum metabolomics, in a case-control design with a 6-month obesity intervention. machine-written summary

396 samples · 396 runs · Child · 2026 · 6.74 Gbp / sample

Sources
○Sequence archive✓Abstract / description 383✓Full text 792✓Supplementary tables 65–External resources–User contribution–Human verified

Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.

what each source gave
○ Sequence archiverecords read; no usable sample values
✓ Abstract / description383 sample values (health condition detail)
✓ Full text792 sample values (location region, location site) · PMC13367979
✓ Supplementary tables65 sample values (health condition, health condition detail, sex, subject id, timepoint)
– External resourcesnot covered by the external resources we ingest
– User contributionnothing uploaded yet · share metadata
– Human verifiednot yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it
Interventions

Other administered intervention (see intervention_detail) · population obesity · 6-month obesity weight loss intervention; FMT into germ-free mice from human donors

“Fecal microbiome transplants (FMT) were performed on germ-free mice” — abstract:42454489 (study level; per-sample arms are in the intervention column below)

Samples at a glance
Age
adolescent396
Condition
obesity8
healthy_control5
Sex
male7
female6
Body site
primary396
Sequencing depth per sample · this project all projects
all projects, 0–0.03 Gbp: 25,080 samples (4 %)all projects, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17,066 samples (3 %)all projects, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 29,179 samples (5 %)all projects, 0.3–1 Gbp: 47,044 samples (8 %)all projects, 1–3 Gbp: 124,983 samples (22 %)all projects, 3–10 Gbp: 253,728 samples (44 %)this project, 3–10 Gbp: 395 samplesall projects, 10–30 Gbp: 72,533 samples (13 %)this project, 10–30 Gbp: 1 samplesall projects, 30–100 Gbp: 3,024 samples (1 %)all projects, 100–300 Gbp: 106 samples (0 %)all projects, ≥ 300 Gbp: 9 samples (0 %)project median 6.74 Gbp per sample0130Gbp
Sampling design and relatedness

longitudinal — not resolved

Schedule stated by the source: “Baseline and 6-month timepoints for OB group (shotgun); HWC sampled at baseline only” (time origin: enrolment); stated follow-up 6 mo.

How longitudinal and relatedness information is derived

Community composition

No Sandpiper profile for this project's samples yet.

Field coverage
fieldsamplescoverageR1R2R3R4
age_category396 100%
country0 0%
health_condition13 3%13
subject_id13 3%13
detailed_location396 100%
health_condition_detail396 100%13383
location_region396 100%396
location_site396 100%396
sex13 3%13
timepoint_label13 3%13
Papers (1)
  • Branched chain amino acid metabolism and microbiome in adolescents with obesity during weight loss therapy. 2026 PMID 42454489 PMC13367979 own_data
Details
How this project entered the registry

Classified as human gut / stool shotgun DNA metagenome of child by deterministic_prior with confidence 0.90. Assay shotgun_dna.

  • host external_curation.infant_catalog · “infant triage reason_code age_child_over_36m”
  • body site external_curation.infant_catalog · “body_site_call stool”
  • life stage external_curation.infant_catalog · “infant triage reason_code age_child_over_36m”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
samplefieldvaluerouteconf.sourcequote
SAMN54636483health_conditionhealthy_controlR20.85paper.supp.jci-136-196742-s115.xlsx[Fig 5A!Group]HWC
SAMN54636483health_condition_detailHWCR20.85paper.supp.jci-136-196742-s115.xlsx[Fig 5A!Group]HWC
SAMN54636460health_condition_detailmixed_case_control: adolescents with severe obesity vs healthy weight controlsR40.40paper.abstract220 adolescents aged 10-18 with severe obesity (OB) and 67 individuals who
SAMN54636460location_regionNorth CarolinaR30.60paper.fulltext.resultsDurham, North Carolina, USA
SAMN54636460location_siteDuke Healthy Lifestyles ClinicR30.60paper.fulltext.resultsreferral to the Duke Healthy Lifestyles Clinic in Durham
SAMN54636483sexfemaleR20.85paper.supp.jci-136-196742-s115.xlsx[Fig 5A!Sex]F
SAMN54636483subject_idDU125R20.85paper.supp.jci-136-196742-s115.xlsx[Fig 5A!PID]DU125
SAMN54636483timepoint_labelR24 BaselineR20.85paper.supp.jci-136-196742-s115.xlsx[Fig 5A!Timepoint]R24 Baseline
Sequencing

396 runs over 396 samples · mean 6.84 Gbp per run (median 6.74 Gbp, total 2,707.07 Gbp; 396 runs with a base count) · layout PAIRED 396 · platform ILLUMINA 396 · models Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (396) · 0% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2026-05-24

Authors (24)

McCann JR first · Yang C · Bihlmeyer NA · Tang R · Truong T · Zhou W · An J · Jawahar J · Ilkayeva O · Muehlbauer MJ · Hu Z · Dressman HK · Poppe L · Granek JA · Arnold JW · David LA · Oh J · Shi P · Gumus Balikcioglu P · Shah SH · Armstrong SC · Newgard CB · Seed PC · Rawls JF last

Help complete this project

3 of the 4 core fields are below 50% coverage: country, health_condition, subject_id. Share metadata

Downloads

PRJNA1403442.csv.gz (9.6 KB) · parquet (84.6 KB) — all 396 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJNA1403442_determinations.csv.gz (7.1 KB) — 1,240 evidence rows

Samples (396 · every field this project has values for · hover a cell for its source)
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