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PRJNA1441102 SRP686549

AG1 supplementation and gut microbiota in trained adults

Effect of AG1 supplementation on nutritional adequacy and gut microbial composition in trained adults

79 samples from trained adults studying the effect of AG1 supplementation on nutritional adequacy and gut microbial composition. No further details on location or design are given. machine-written summary

79 samples · 79 runs · US · Adult · 2026 · 1.43 Gbp / sample

Sources
✓Sequence archive 237○Abstract / description✓Full text 474○Supplementary tables–External resources–User contribution–Human verified

Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.

what each source gave
✓ Sequence archive237 sample values (country, subject id, timepoint)
○ Abstract / descriptionread; no usable statement
✓ Full text474 sample values (health condition, health condition detail, lifestyle, lifestyle detail, medication, medication detail) · PMC13077853
○ Supplementary tablesfiles read; no table could be matched to the samples
– External resourcesnot covered by the external resources we ingest
– User contributionnothing uploaded yet
– Human verifiednot yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it
Interventions

intervention — arms not resolved

Non-microbial dietary supplement (vitamins Synbiotic (probiotic + prebiotic) design randomized_controlled_trial · population healthy_control · AG1 (vitamin/mineral/prebiotic/probiotic supplement) vs placebo, crossover, 14 days each

“randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover study examined the effects” — abstract:41988471 (study level; per-sample arms are in the intervention column below)

Samples at a glance
1 country
Age
adult79
Condition
healthy_control79
Country
US79
Body site
primary79
Sequencing depth per sample · this project all projects
all projects, 0–0.03 Gbp: 25,080 samples (4 %)all projects, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17,066 samples (3 %)all projects, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 29,179 samples (5 %)all projects, 0.3–1 Gbp: 47,044 samples (8 %)this project, 0.3–1 Gbp: 2 samplesall projects, 1–3 Gbp: 124,983 samples (22 %)this project, 1–3 Gbp: 77 samplesall projects, 3–10 Gbp: 253,728 samples (44 %)all projects, 10–30 Gbp: 72,533 samples (13 %)all projects, 30–100 Gbp: 3,024 samples (1 %)all projects, 100–300 Gbp: 106 samples (0 %)all projects, ≥ 300 Gbp: 9 samples (0 %)project median 1.43 Gbp per sample0130Gbp
Sampling design and relatedness

longitudinal — not resolved

20 of 20 people sampled more than once (79 samples; median 4, up to 4 per person). Schedule stated by the source: “Stool collected at baseline and endpoint of each of two 14-day supplementation periods (AG1 and placebo, crossover with washout), yielding 4 timepoints (T1-T4) per subject.” (time origin: Start of first 14-day supplementation period).

How longitudinal and relatedness information is derived

Community composition

No Sandpiper profile for this project's samples yet.

Field coverage
fieldsamplescoverageR1R2R3R4
age_category79 100%
country79 100%79
health_condition79 100%79
subject_id79 100%79
health_condition_detail79 100%79
lifestyle79 100%79
lifestyle_detail79 100%79
medication79 100%79
medication_detail79 100%79
timepoint_label79 100%79
Papers (1)
  • Effect of AG1® supplementation on nutritional adequacy and gut microbial composition in trained adults. 2026 PMID 41988471 PMC13077853 own_data
Details
Archive description

Dietary supplements that combine vitamins, minerals, phytonutrients, prebiotics, and probiotics have gained popularity among health-oriented consumers seeking convenient ways to fill nutritional gaps and support gut health. Methods: This randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover study examined the effects of two weeks of the nutritional supplement (AG1) on gut microbial composition, nutritional adequacy, and tolerability. Twenty resistance-trained men (n=10 26.4 +/- 6.5 y) and women (n=10 26.9 +/- 5.3 y) supplemented daily with either AG1 or placebo (PL) for 14 days. Following a 2-week washout, participants crossed over to the other condition. Participants provided stool samples for gut microbial composition analysis, completed the Digestion-associated Quality of Life Questionnaire (DQLQ), and completed a 24-hour dietary intake assessment at the beginning and end of each 14-day supplementation period. Outcomes were analyzed using repeated-measures and multivariate statistical approaches for dietary intake, gut microbiota, metabolomics, and questionnaire data. Results: AG1 did not produce large, global shifts in microbial alpha or beta diversity, supplementation was associated with selective enrichment of key bacterial taxa commonly linked to gut health, including Lactiplantibacillus plantarum, Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus, and Bifidobacterium animalis. AG1 supplementation significantly improved nutritional adequacy by increasing the total number of micronutrient Estimated Average Requirements (EARs) met compared to placebo (2.8 p = 0.0011), with no significant differences in digestive quality of life between groups (p = 0.777). Vitamins A, C, and E were the most common nutrient gaps filled by AG1 supplementation. Conclusions: Two weeks of AG1 supplementation improved micronutrient adequacy in healthy resistance-trained adults by reducing nutrient gaps. Supplementation also selectively enriched key beneficial gut microbial taxa and putative microbial functional without inducing major disruptions to overall community structure. Importantly, AG1 was well tolerated and did not negatively impact digestion-associated quality of life.

How this project entered the registry

Classified as human gut / stool shotgun DNA metagenome of adult by sonnet_x2 with confidence 0.75. Assay shotgun_dna.

  • host study.description · “Twenty resistance-trained men”
  • body site study.description · “Participants provided stool samples”
  • life stage study.description · “26.4 +/- 6.5 y”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
samplefieldvaluerouteconf.sourcequote
SAMN56641128countryUSR10.90sample.attr.geo_loc_nameUSA
SAMN56641128health_conditionhealthy_controlR30.70paper.body.textbe free of any chronic illness, be free of any medication use
SAMN56641128health_condition_detailfree of any chronic illness, free of any medication useR30.70paper.body.textbe free of any chronic illness, be free of any medication use
SAMN56641128lifestyleathleteR30.70paper.body.text>1 year of resistance training experience (minimum of 2 days per week of resistance training)
SAMN56641128lifestyle_detailresistance-trained men and women with >1 year resistance training experienceR30.70paper.body.text>1 year of resistance training experience (minimum of 2 days per week of resistance training)
SAMN56641128medicationnone_reportedR30.70paper.body.textbe free of any medication use
SAMN56641128medication_detailfree of any medication use (inclusion criterion)R30.70paper.body.textbe free of any medication use
SAMN56641128subject_idHF01R10.70sample.name_rule:library_namesHF01_T1A0
SAMN56641128timepoint_labelT1R10.70sample.name_rule:library_namesHF01_T1A0
Sequencing

79 runs over 79 samples · mean 1.43 Gbp per run (median 1.43 Gbp, total 112.88 Gbp; 79 runs with a base count) · layout PAIRED 79 · platform ELEMENT 79 · models Element AVITI (79) · 0% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2026-04-02

Authors (0)

No author record.

Downloads

PRJNA1441102.csv.gz (2.9 KB) · parquet (73.6 KB) — all 79 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJNA1441102_determinations.csv.gz (4.7 KB) — 711 evidence rows

Samples (79 · every field this project has values for · hover a cell for its source)
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