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PRJNA454826 SRP144666

Gut mycobiome & exercise in Chinese men with prediabetes

Human gut metagenome Raw sequence reads upon exercise intervention

138 samples from 39 Chinese men with prediabetes in a randomized controlled trial of 12-week exercise intervention. Shotgun metagenomics and ITS2 sequencing analyzed fungal and bacterial community changes associated with glycaemic control. machine-written summary

107 samples · 138 runs · HK · Age unknown · 2019 · 5.62 Gbp / sample

Sources
✓Sequence archive 749○Abstract / description✓Full text 321○Supplementary tables–External resources–User contribution–Human verified

Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.

what each source gave
✓ Sequence archive749 sample values (collection date, country, intervention, latitude, longitude, subject id, timepoint)
○ Abstract / descriptionread; no usable statement
✓ Full text321 sample values (health condition, health condition detail, sex) · PMC11533799
○ Supplementary tablesfiles read; no table could be matched to the samples
– External resourcesnot covered by the external resources we ingest
– User contributionnothing uploaded yet
– Human verifiednot yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it
Interventions

intervention · arms resolved

before · no interventionbefore · no interventi37 samplesexerciseexercise70 samples
single arm: samples before and on the intervention

Exercise / physical-training programme design single_arm_before_after · population type2_diabetes · 12-week high-intensity exercise training in prediabetic males

“high-intensity exercise intervention on glycaemic control” — bioproject.description (study level; per-sample arms are in the intervention column below)

Samples at a glance
1 sampling locations · 1 country
Age
adult107
Condition
type2_diabetes107
Sex
male107
Country
HK107
Body site
primary107
Collected 2016–2018
2016: 77 samples2018: 30 samples20162018
Sequencing depth per sample · this project all projects
all projects, 0–0.03 Gbp: 25,080 samples (4 %)all projects, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17,066 samples (3 %)all projects, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 29,179 samples (5 %)all projects, 0.3–1 Gbp: 47,044 samples (8 %)all projects, 1–3 Gbp: 124,983 samples (22 %)this project, 1–3 Gbp: 1 samplesall projects, 3–10 Gbp: 253,728 samples (44 %)this project, 3–10 Gbp: 105 samplesall projects, 10–30 Gbp: 72,533 samples (13 %)this project, 10–30 Gbp: 1 samplesall projects, 30–100 Gbp: 3,024 samples (1 %)all projects, 100–300 Gbp: 106 samples (0 %)all projects, ≥ 300 Gbp: 9 samples (0 %)project median 4.93 Gbp per sample0130Gbp
Sampling design and relatedness

longitudinal

38 of 69 people sampled more than once (76 samples; median 2, up to 2 per person) · follow-up median 3 mo (max 3 mo) · median interval between samples 3 mo (time from timepoint labels). Schedule stated by the source: “Fecal samples at baseline and after 12-week exercise training (week 12); monthly specimen collection noted in methods” (time origin: intervention_start); stated follow-up 3 mo.

7171: day 071: day 847272: day 072: day 847373: day 073: day 847474: day 074: day 847676: day 076: day 847777: day 077: day 847979: day 079: day 848181: day 081: day 848282: day 082: day 848383: day 083: day 848484: day 084: day 848585: day 085: day 848686: day 086: day 848787: day 087: day 848888: day 088: day 849191: day 091: day 849292: day 092: day 849393: day 093: day 84R1003R1003: day 0R1003: day 84R1008R1008: day 0R1008: day 84R1010R1010: day 0R1010: day 84R1011R1011: day 0R1011: day 84R1016R1016: day 0R1016: day 84R1017R1017: day 0R1017: day 84R1023R1023: day 0R1023: day 84R1029R1029: day 0R1029: day 84R1030R1030: day 0R1030: day 84R1031R1031: day 0R1031: day 84R1032R1032: day 0R1032: day 84R1033R1033: day 0R1033: day 84R1034R1034: day 0R1034: day 84R1035R1035: day 0R1035: day 84R1038R1038: day 0R1038: day 84R1041R1041: day 0R1041: day 84R1046R1046: day 0R1046: day 84R1051R1051: day 0R1051: day 840 d21 d42 d2 mo3 mo

Each row is one person (36 shown of 38); dots are samples at days since that person's first sample.

How longitudinal and relatedness information is derived

Community composition
Phocaeicola 18.7%Bacteroides 15.5%Prevotella 12.7%Akkermansia 5.0%Alistipes 2.9%Parabacteroides 2.8%Lachnospira 2.5%Fusobacterium_A 2.3%Bilophila 2.3%Roseburia 2.2%Megamonas 2.1%Faecalibacterium 2.1%not assigned to a genus 3.5%other genera 25.2%

Genera, mean relative abundance over 130 profiled gut samples of this project (Sandpiper SingleM profiles, GTDB R232; low-depth and non-metagenome profiles left out).

Field coverage
fieldsamplescoverageR1R2R3R4
age_category107 100%
country107 100%107
health_condition107 100%107
subject_id107 100%107
collection_date107 100%107
health_condition_detail107 100%107
intervention107 100%107
latitude107 100%107
longitude107 100%107
sex107 100%107
timepoint_label107 100%107
Papers (3)
  • Exercise-changed gut mycobiome as a potential contributor to metabolic benefits in diabetes prevention: an integrative multi-omics study. 2024 PMID 39473051 PMC11533799 own_data
  • Identification of robust and generalizable biomarkers for microbiome-based stratification in lifestyle interventions. 2023 PMID 37553697 PMC10408196 unsure
  • Discovery of robust and highly specific microbiome signatures of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. 2025 PMID 39810263 PMC11730835 unsure
Details
Archive description

In this clinical study, we investigated the effect of high-intensity exercise intervention on glycaemic control in human and performed shotgun metagenomic sequencing to elucidate the role of human gut microbiota within such process.

How this project entered the registry

Classified as human gut / stool shotgun DNA metagenome of age unknown by sonnet_x2 with confidence 0.70. Assay shotgun_dna.

  • host run.host_tax_id · “9606”
  • host study.description · “role of human gut microbiota”
  • body site study.title · “Human gut metagenome”
  • body site run.scientific_name · “gut metagenome”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
samplefieldvaluerouteconf.sourcequote
SAMN09042583collection_date2016-12R10.90biosample.attribute:collection_date2016-12
SAMN09042583countryHKR10.90sample.attr.geo_loc_nameHong Kong
SAMN09042583health_conditiontype2_diabetesR30.70paper.fulltext.methodsoverweight males with prediabetes were enrolled
SAMN09042583health_condition_detailoverweight males with prediabetesR30.70paper.fulltext.methodsoverweight males with prediabetes were enrolled
SAMN09042583interventionexerciseR10.85biosample.attribute:titletitle: Exercise Group, baseline
SAMN09042583latitude22.2830R10.90biosample.attribute:lat_lon22.2830 N 114.1371 E
SAMN09042583longitude114.1371R10.90biosample.attribute:lat_lon22.2830 N 114.1371 E
SAMN09042583sexmaleR30.70paper.fulltext.methodsThirty-nine overweight males with prediabetes were enrolled
SAMN09042583subject_idR1003R10.70sample.name_rule:aliasR1003-0w
SAMN09042583timepoint_labelbaselineR10.70sample.name_rule:aliasR1003-0w
Sequencing

138 runs over 107 samples · mean 5.56 Gbp per run (median 5.62 Gbp, total 767.08 Gbp; 138 runs with a base count) · layout PAIRED 138 · platform ILLUMINA 138 · models Illumina HiSeq 4000 (138) · 94% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2019-01-02 – 2019-10-25

Authors (18)

Chen J first · Siliceo SL · Ni Y · Nielsen HB · Xu A · Panagiotou G last · Wang Y first · Liu Y · Gao X · Tse MA · Nychas E first · Marfil-Sánchez A · Chen X · Mirhakkak M · Li H · Jia W · Nieuwdorp M · Loomba R

Downloads

PRJNA454826.csv.gz (3.5 KB) · parquet (74.9 KB) — all 107 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJNA454826_determinations.csv.gz (7.6 KB) — 1,070 evidence rows

Samples (107 · every field this project has values for · hover a cell for its source)
Loading the sample table…