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PRJNA523592 SRP186489

Longitudinal gut metagenomes, US HCT patient on antibiotics

Read cloud and short read metagenomic sequencing of stool samples from a human HCT patient

9 longitudinal stool samples from a US hematopoietic cell transplant (HCT) patient, sampled before and after heavy antibiotic exposure, studying E. coli gut domination and a related bloodstream infection. machine-written summary

9 samples · 9 runs · US · Adult · 2019 · 5.39 Gbp / sample

Sources
✓Sequence archive 63✓Abstract / description 18✓Full text 9○Supplementary tables–External resources–User contribution–Human verified

Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.

what each source gave
✓ Sequence archive63 sample values (collection date, country, latitude, location region, longitude, subject id, timepoint)
✓ Abstract / description18 sample values (health condition, health condition detail)
✓ Full text9 sample values (antibiotic exposure) · PMC6886166
○ Supplementary tablesfiles read; no table could be matched to the samples
– External resourcesnot covered by the external resources we ingest
– User contributionnothing uploaded yet
– Human verifiednot yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it
Samples at a glance
1 sampling locations · 1 country
Age
adult9
Condition
transplant_or_immunocompromised9
Country
US9
Body site
primary9
Collected 2015–2016
2015: 2 samples2016: 7 samples20152016
Sequencing depth per sample · this project all projects
all projects, 0–0.03 Gbp: 25,080 samples (4 %)all projects, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17,066 samples (3 %)all projects, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 29,179 samples (5 %)all projects, 0.3–1 Gbp: 47,044 samples (8 %)all projects, 1–3 Gbp: 124,983 samples (22 %)this project, 1–3 Gbp: 1 samplesall projects, 3–10 Gbp: 253,728 samples (44 %)this project, 3–10 Gbp: 7 samplesall projects, 10–30 Gbp: 72,533 samples (13 %)this project, 10–30 Gbp: 1 samplesall projects, 30–100 Gbp: 3,024 samples (1 %)all projects, 100–300 Gbp: 106 samples (0 %)all projects, ≥ 300 Gbp: 9 samples (0 %)project median 5.39 Gbp per sample0130Gbp
Sampling design and relatedness

longitudinal

1 of 1 people sampled more than once (9 samples; median 9, up to 9 per person) · follow-up median 35 d (max 35 d) · median interval between samples 7 d (time from timepoint labels). Schedule stated by the source: “5 stool time points (A-E) from one HCT patient at days -2, 19, 27, 33, 37 relative to BMT, each sequenced by short read and/or read cloud methods” (time origin: transplant).

1134611346: day 011346: day 011346: day 1711346: day 2511346: day 2511346: day 3111346: day 3111346: day 3511346: day 350 d9 d18 d26 d35 d

Each row is one person (1 shown); dots are samples at days since that person's first sample.

How longitudinal and relatedness information is derived

Community composition
Escherichia 28.1%Bacteroides 19.4%Phocaeicola 12.3%Klebsiella 5.3%Clostridium_AQ 5.2%Mediterraneibacter 4.7%Enterococcus_B 4.0%Parabacteroides 3.5%Bifidobacterium 2.7%Lacticaseibacillus 2.4%Blautia_A 1.8%Roseburia 1.1%not assigned to a genus 2.9%other genera 6.6%

Genera, mean relative abundance over 9 profiled gut samples of this project (Sandpiper SingleM profiles, GTDB R232; low-depth and non-metagenome profiles left out).

Field coverage
fieldsamplescoverageR1R2R3R4
age_category9 100%
country9 100%9
health_condition9 100%9
subject_id9 100%9
antibiotic_exposure9 100%9
collection_date9 100%9
detailed_location9 100%
health_condition_detail9 100%9
latitude9 100%9
location_region9 100%9
longitude9 100%9
timepoint_label9 100%9
Papers (1)
  • Intestinal microbiota domination under extreme selective pressures characterized by metagenomic read cloud sequencing and assembly. 2019 PMID 31787070 PMC6886166 own_data
Details
Archive description

We applied metagenomic read cloud sequencing to four longitudinal stool samples collected from an HCT patient before and after heavy antibiotic exposure. During this time period, the patient experienced Escherichia coli gut domination and an E. coli bloodstream infection. Read clouds improve the completeness and contiguity of genome assemblies for individual organisms, enabling the placement of multiple copies of antibiotic resistance genes both within and across genomes. The presence of resistance genes is shown to correlate with the timing of antibiotics administered to the patient, and comparative genomic analysis of the various E. coli strains across time indicates that the E. coli bloodstream infection likely originated from the gut.

How this project entered the registry

Classified as human gut / stool shotgun DNA metagenome of adult by sonnet_x2 with confidence 0.72. Assay shotgun_dna.

  • host run.host_tax_id · “9606”
  • host study.title · “a human HCT patient”
  • body site study.title · “stool samples from a human HCT patient”
  • life stage study.description · “HCT patient before and after heavy antibiotic exposure”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
samplefieldvaluerouteconf.sourcequote
SAMN10984247antibiotic_exposureyesR30.70paper.fulltext.abstractover the course of heavy antibiotic exposure
SAMN10984247collection_date2015R10.90biosample.attribute:collection_date2015
SAMN10984247countryUSR10.90sample.attr.geo_loc_nameUSA
SAMN10984247health_conditiontransplant_or_immunocompromisedR40.50study.descriptionHCT patient before and after heavy antibiotic exposure
SAMN10984247health_condition_detailHematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) patientR40.50study.descriptionHCT patient before and after heavy antibiotic exposure
SAMN10984247latitude37.4300R10.90biosample.attribute:lat_lon37.43 N 122.17 W
SAMN10984247location_regionCaliforniaR10.60biosample.attribute:lat_lon37.43 N 122.17 W
SAMN10984247longitude-122.1700R10.90biosample.attribute:lat_lon37.43 N 122.17 W
SAMN10984247subject_id11346R10.85biosample.attribute:patient_idpatient_id: 11346
SAMN10984247timepoint_labelday -2R10.85biosample.attribute:days_relative_bmtdays_relative_bmt: -2
Sequencing

9 runs over 9 samples · mean 6.41 Gbp per run (median 5.39 Gbp, total 57.66 Gbp; 9 runs with a base count) · layout PAIRED 9 · platform ILLUMINA 9 · models Illumina HiSeq 4000 (9) · 100% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2019-03-29

Authors (6)

Kang JB first · Siranosian BA · Moss EL · Banaei N · Andermann TM · Bhatt AS last

Downloads

PRJNA523592.csv.gz (1.2 KB) · parquet (70.8 KB) — all 9 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJNA523592_determinations.csv.gz (1.4 KB) — 90 evidence rows

Samples (9 · every field this project has values for · hover a cell for its source)
Loading the sample table…