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PRJNA524322 SRP186940

Pediatric HSCT gut colonization before bloodstream infection

Gut Colonization Preceding Mucosal Barrier Injury Bloodstream Infection: a Strain-Level Analysis

51 fecal/isolate samples from children (<18) undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, studying gut colonization preceding mucosal barrier injury bloodstream infection; longitudinal design; country not reported. machine-written summary

51 samples · 51 runs · Child · 2019 · 0.31 Gbp / sample

Sources
✓Sequence archive 120○Abstract / description✓Full text 186–Supplementary tables–External resources–User contribution–Human verified

Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.

what each source gave
✓ Sequence archive120 sample values (health condition, health condition detail, subject id, timepoint)
○ Abstract / descriptionread; no usable statement
✓ Full text186 sample values (collection date, health condition, health condition detail, location site) · PMC6861666
– Supplementary tablesno supplementary tables available (or none open access)
– External resourcesnot covered by the external resources we ingest
– User contributionnothing uploaded yet
– Human verifiednot yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it
Samples at a glance
Age
child51
Condition
transplant_or_immunocompromised42
other_infection9
Body site
primary42
excluded9
Sequencing depth per sample · this project all projects
all projects, 0–0.03 Gbp: 25,080 samples (4 %)this project, 0–0.03 Gbp: 7 samplesall projects, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17,066 samples (3 %)this project, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 5 samplesall projects, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 29,179 samples (5 %)this project, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 13 samplesall projects, 0.3–1 Gbp: 47,044 samples (8 %)this project, 0.3–1 Gbp: 20 samplesall projects, 1–3 Gbp: 124,983 samples (22 %)this project, 1–3 Gbp: 6 samplesall projects, 3–10 Gbp: 253,728 samples (44 %)all projects, 10–30 Gbp: 72,533 samples (13 %)all projects, 30–100 Gbp: 3,024 samples (1 %)all projects, 100–300 Gbp: 106 samples (0 %)all projects, ≥ 300 Gbp: 9 samples (0 %)project median 0.31 Gbp per sample0130Gbp
Sampling design and relatedness

longitudinal — not resolved

9 of 9 people sampled more than once (42 samples; median 5, up to 7 per person). Schedule stated by the source: “Weekly fecal samples per patient preceding BSI, plus BCx isolate at BSI onset; day attribute spans from -2 to 29+”.

How longitudinal and relatedness information is derived

Community composition
Phocaeicola 11.9%Enterococcus_B 11.4%Bacteroides 9.4%Escherichia 7.6%Bifidobacterium 7.1%Parabacteroides 4.7%Mediterraneibacter 4.0%Streptococcus 3.7%Enterocloster 2.8%Alistipes 2.3%Enterobacter 1.9%Ruthenibacterium 1.4%not assigned to a genus 13.3%other genera 18.6%

Genera, mean relative abundance over 26 profiled gut samples of this project (Sandpiper SingleM profiles, GTDB R232; low-depth and non-metagenome profiles left out).

Field coverage
fieldsamplescoverageR1R2R3R4
age_category51 100%
country0 0%
health_condition51 100%942
subject_id51 100%51
collection_date51 100%51
detailed_location51 100%
health_condition_detail51 100%942
location_site51 100%51
timepoint_label51 100%51
Papers (1)
  • Gut Colonization Preceding Mucosal Barrier Injury Bloodstream Infection in Pediatric Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Recipients. 2019 PMID 31326608 PMC6861666 own_data
Details
Archive description

Bloodstream infection (BSI) is a frequent complication of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). The gastrointestinal tract is the predicted reservoir for most of these infections. Whole-genome sequencing and comparative genomics can address gaps in our understanding of the dynamics of gut colonization that precede BSI.</p><p>Within a prospective cohort study of children (<18 years) undergoing HSCT, 9 subjects met criteria for mucosal barrier injury BSI. We performed shotgun metagenomics of the blood culture isolate and weekly fecal samples preceding the BSI to compare the genetic similarity of BSI isolates to fecal strains.</p><p>Bacterial strains causing BSIs in pediatric HSCT receipients were observed in the gut microbiota prior to BSI onset, and changes in the abundances of these strains within the gut preceded most BSI episodes. Serial monitoring of the gut microbiota is a promising strategy for identifying HSCT recipients who are high risk for BSI.

How this project entered the registry

Classified as human gut / stool / blood / tissue / internal fluids shotgun DNA metagenome of child by sonnet_x2 with confidence 0.75. Assay shotgun_dna.

  • host run.scientific_name · “human gut metagenome(51)”
  • body site study.description · “weekly fecal samples preceding the BSI”
  • life stage study.description · “cohort study of children (<18 years)”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
samplefieldvaluerouteconf.sourcequote
SAMN11022276collection_date2015-10/2018-02R30.70paper.body.methods_resultsat Duke University between October 2015 and February 2018
SAMN11022281health_conditionother_infectionR10.85biosample.attribute:isolation_sourceisolation_source: BCx
SAMN11022276health_conditiontransplant_or_immunocompromisedR30.70paper.body.methods_resultsundergoing evaluation for their first allogeneic or autologous HSCT
SAMN11022281health_condition_detailBCxR10.85biosample.attribute:isolation_sourceisolation_source: BCx
SAMN11022276health_condition_detailundergoing evaluation for their first allogeneic or autologous HSCTR30.70paper.body.methods_resultsundergoing evaluation for their first allogeneic or autologous HSCT
SAMN11022276location_siteDuke UniversityR30.70paper.body.methods_resultsundergoing evaluation for their first allogeneic or autologous HSCT at Duke University
SAMN11022276subject_id1R10.85sample.attr.patient_id1
SAMN11022276timepoint_label-7R10.85sample.attr.day-7
Sequencing

51 runs over 51 samples · mean 0.41 Gbp per run (median 0.31 Gbp, total 21.04 Gbp; 51 runs with a base count) · layout PAIRED 51 · platform ILLUMINA 51 · models NextSeq 500 (51) · 67% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2019-02-27 – 2019-03-05

Authors (0)

No author record.

Downloads

PRJNA524322.csv.gz (2.2 KB) · parquet (71.5 KB) — all 51 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJNA524322_determinations.csv.gz (2.5 KB) — 306 evidence rows

Samples (51 · every field this project has values for · hover a cell for its source)
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