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PRJNA533528 SRP192941

Gut microbiota decline in ICU patients, Birmingham UK

Marked loss of diversity and pathogen domination of the gut microbiota in critically ill patients

233 longitudinal faecal samples from adult ICU patients in Birmingham, UK, studied by shotgun metagenomics to track loss of gut microbial diversity and pathogen domination during critical illness. machine-written summary

233 samples · 233 runs · GB · Age unknown · 2019 · 1.51 Gbp / sample

Sources
✓Sequence archive 1,398○Abstract / description✓Full text 699✓Supplementary tables 231–External resources–User contribution–Human verified

Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.

what each source gave
✓ Sequence archive1,398 sample values (collection date, country, latitude, location locality, location region, longitude)
○ Abstract / descriptionread; no usable statement
✓ Full text699 sample values (health condition, health condition detail, location site) · PMC6807385
✓ Supplementary tables231 sample values (subject id)
– External resourcesnot covered by the external resources we ingest
– User contributionnothing uploaded yet
– Human verifiednot yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it
Interventions

intervention — arms not resolved

design observational_with_procedure

Samples at a glance
1 sampling locations · 1 country
Age
adult233
Condition
other_disease233
Country
GB233
Body site
primary233
Sequencing depth per sample · this project all projects
all projects, 0–0.03 Gbp: 25,080 samples (4 %)this project, 0–0.03 Gbp: 4 samplesall projects, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17,066 samples (3 %)this project, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 2 samplesall projects, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 29,179 samples (5 %)this project, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 15 samplesall projects, 0.3–1 Gbp: 47,044 samples (8 %)this project, 0.3–1 Gbp: 64 samplesall projects, 1–3 Gbp: 124,983 samples (22 %)this project, 1–3 Gbp: 91 samplesall projects, 3–10 Gbp: 253,728 samples (44 %)this project, 3–10 Gbp: 56 samplesall projects, 10–30 Gbp: 72,533 samples (13 %)this project, 10–30 Gbp: 1 samplesall projects, 30–100 Gbp: 3,024 samples (1 %)all projects, 100–300 Gbp: 106 samples (0 %)all projects, ≥ 300 Gbp: 9 samples (0 %)project median 1.51 Gbp per sample0130Gbp
Sampling design and relatedness

longitudinal — not resolved

24 of 24 people sampled more than once (231 samples; median 8, up to 22 per person). Schedule stated by the source: “Serial daily faecal samples per patient during ICU stay; no fixed numeric day offsets stated” (time origin: ICU admission).

How longitudinal and relatedness information is derived

Community composition
Enterococcus_B 16.6%Clostridium_AQ 6.4%Blautia_A 4.5%Mediterraneibacter 4.1%Bacteroides 3.8%Methanocatella 3.5%Alistipes 3.1%Phocaeicola 2.8%Bifidobacterium 2.4%Gallimonas 2.3%Akkermansia 2.0%Streptococcus 1.9%not assigned to a genus 6.9%other genera 39.8%

Genera, mean relative abundance over 133 profiled gut samples of this project (Sandpiper SingleM profiles, GTDB R232; low-depth and non-metagenome profiles left out).

Field coverage
fieldsamplescoverageR1R2R3R4
age_category233 100%
country233 100%233
health_condition233 100%233
subject_id231 99%231
collection_date233 100%233
detailed_location233 100%
health_condition_detail233 100%233
latitude233 100%233
location_locality233 100%233
location_region233 100%233
location_site233 100%233
longitude233 100%233
Papers (1)
  • Loss of microbial diversity and pathogen domination of the gut microbiota in critically ill patients. 2019 PMID 31526447 PMC6807385 own_data
Details
Archive description

The microbial community in Intensive Care Unit patients plays a key role in determining the balance between health and disease. Here, we describe a prospective observational study of 25 ICU patients in which serial faecal samples were subjected to shotgun metagenome sequencing, phylogenetic profiling and microbial genome analyses.

How this project entered the registry

Classified as human gut / stool shotgun DNA metagenome of age unknown by opus_adjudicated with confidence 0.85. Assay shotgun_dna.

  • host run.host_tax_id · “9606”
  • host study.description · “25 ICU patients”
  • body site study.description · “serial faecal samples”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
samplefieldvaluerouteconf.sourcequote
SAMN11258315collection_date2017R10.90biosample.attribute:collection_date2017
SAMN11258315countryGBR10.90sample.attr.geo_loc_nameUnited Kingdom: Birmingham
SAMN11258315health_conditionother_diseaseR30.70paper.fulltext.abstractprospective observational study of 24 ICU patients
SAMN11258315health_condition_detailcritically ill ICU patientsR30.70paper.fulltext.abstractprospective observational study of 24 ICU patients
SAMN11258315latitude52.4900R10.90biosample.attribute:lat_lon52.49 N 1.89 W
SAMN11258315location_localityBirminghamR10.85biosample.attribute:geo_loc_nameUnited Kingdom: Birmingham
SAMN11258315location_regionEnglandR10.60biosample.attribute:lat_lon52.49 N 1.89 W
SAMN11258315location_siteQueen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham, Intensive Care UnitR30.70paper.fulltext.methodsQueen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham is a university teaching hospital
SAMN11258315longitude-1.8900R10.90biosample.attribute:lat_lon52.49 N 1.89 W
SAMN11258315subject_idPatient 2R20.85paper.supp.mgen-5-293-s002.xlsx[Table S1!Patient]Patient 2
Sequencing

233 runs over 233 samples · mean 2.09 Gbp per run (median 1.51 Gbp, total 487.52 Gbp; 233 runs with a base count) · layout PAIRED 233 · platform ILLUMINA 233 · models NextSeq 550 (233) · 57% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2019-04-20

Authors (13)

Ravi A first · Halstead FD · Bamford A · Casey A · Thomson NM · van Schaik W · Snelson C · Goulden R · Foster-Nyarko E · Savva GM · Whitehouse T · Pallen MJ · Oppenheim BA last

Downloads

PRJNA533528.csv.gz (6.1 KB) · parquet (78.7 KB) — all 233 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJNA533528_determinations.csv.gz (13.5 KB) — 2,328 evidence rows

Samples (233 · every field this project has values for · hover a cell for its source)
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