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PRJNA594620 SRP235458

Crossover trial of FOS vs polydextrose in healthy US adults

Human gut microbiome response to PDX intake followed by FOS intake

561 stool samples from healthy adults in Illinois, USA, in a randomized, double-blind, two-cohort, two-period crossover study comparing gut microbiome effects of oligofructose (FOS) and polydextrose intake. machine-written summary

561 samples · 561 runs · US · Adult · 2020 · 0.13 Gbp / sample · cohort High-resolution temporal profiling of the human gu

Sources
✓Sequence archive 5,610✓Abstract / description 561–Full text–Supplementary tables–External resources–User contribution–Human verified

Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.

what each source gave
✓ Sequence archive5,610 sample values (collection date, country, health condition, intervention, intervention detail, latitude, location region, longitude)
✓ Abstract / description561 sample values (health condition detail)
– Full textno open-access full text linked
– Supplementary tablesno supplementary tables available (or none open access)
– External resourcesnot covered by the external resources we ingest
– User contributionnothing uploaded yet
– Human verifiednot yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it
Interventions

intervention · arms resolved

no interventionwashoutprebiotic / fibr3 people
crossover: arm sequences observed per person

Prebiotic / dietary fibre supplement design crossover · population healthy_control · Fructooligosaccharides (FOS) and polydextrose (PDX) supplementation, crossover

“Compare the Effect of Oligofructose (FOS) and Polydextrose on Gut Microbiota” — bioproject.description (study level; per-sample arms are in the intervention column below)

Samples at a glance
1 sampling locations · 1 country
Age
adult561
Condition
healthy_control561
Country
US561
Body site
primary561
Sequencing depth per sample · this project all projects
all projects, 0–0.03 Gbp: 25,080 samples (4 %)this project, 0–0.03 Gbp: 12 samplesall projects, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17,066 samples (3 %)this project, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 88 samplesall projects, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 29,179 samples (5 %)this project, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 459 samplesall projects, 0.3–1 Gbp: 47,044 samples (8 %)this project, 0.3–1 Gbp: 2 samplesall projects, 1–3 Gbp: 124,983 samples (22 %)all projects, 3–10 Gbp: 253,728 samples (44 %)all projects, 10–30 Gbp: 72,533 samples (13 %)all projects, 30–100 Gbp: 3,024 samples (1 %)all projects, 100–300 Gbp: 106 samples (0 %)all projects, ≥ 300 Gbp: 9 samples (0 %)project median 0.13 Gbp per sample0130Gbp
Sampling design and relatedness

longitudinal

10 of 10 people sampled more than once (561 samples; median 62, up to 70 per person) · follow-up median 1 d (max 5 d) · median interval between samples 1 d (time from collection dates). Schedule stated by the source: “Run-In, Feeding1, Washout1, Feeding2, Washout2 periods with repeated sampling per subject” (time origin: intervention start).

301-016301-016: day 0301-016: day 0301-016: day 0301-016: day 0301-016: day 0301-016: day 0301-016: day 0301-016: day 0301-016: day 0301-016: day 0301-016: day 0301-016: day 0301-016: day 0301-016: day 0301-016: day 0301-016: day 0301-016: day 0301-016: day 0301-016: day 0301-016: day 0301-016: day 0301-016: day 0301-016: day 0301-016: day 0301-016: day 1301-016: day 1301-016: day 1301-016: day 1301-016: day 1301-016: day 1301-016: day 1301-016: day 1301-016: day 1301-016: day 1301-016: day 1301-016: day 1301-016: day 1301-016: day 1301-016: day 1301-016: day 1301-016: day 1301-016: day 1301-016: day 1301-016: day 1301-019301-019: day 0301-019: day 0301-019: day 0301-019: day 0301-019: day 0301-019: day 0301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-019: day 5301-030301-030: day 0301-030: day 0301-030: day 0301-030: day 0301-030: day 0301-030: day 0301-030: day 0301-030: day 0301-030: day 0301-030: day 0301-030: day 0301-030: day 0301-030: day 0301-030: day 0301-030: day 0301-030: day 0301-030: day 0301-030: day 0301-030: day 0301-030: day 0301-030: day 0301-030: day 0301-030: day 0301-030: day 0301-030: day 1301-030: day 1301-030: day 1301-030: day 1301-030: day 1301-030: day 1301-030: day 1301-030: day 1301-030: day 1301-030: day 1301-030: day 1301-030: day 1301-030: day 1301-030: day 1301-030: day 1301-030: day 1301-030: day 1301-030: day 1301-030: day 1301-030: day 1301-030: day 1301-030: day 1301-030: day 10 d1 d2 d4 d5 d

Each row is one person (3 shown of 10); dots are samples at days since that person's first sample.

How longitudinal and relatedness information is derived

Community composition
Roseburia 8.7%Blautia_A 8.6%Faecalibacterium 7.4%Bacteroides 4.4%Mediterraneibacter 2.9%Bifidobacterium 2.5%Ruminococcoides 2.5%Anaerostipes 2.4%Phocaeicola 2.4%Hominimerdicola 2.3%Fusicatenibacter 2.0%Hominenteromicrobium 1.9%not assigned to a genus 32.2%other genera 19.8%

Genera, mean relative abundance over 411 profiled gut samples of this project (Sandpiper SingleM profiles, GTDB R232; low-depth and non-metagenome profiles left out).

Field coverage
fieldsamplescoverageR1R2R3R4
age_category561 100%
country561 100%561
health_condition561 100%561
subject_id561 100%561
collection_date561 100%561
detailed_location561 100%
health_condition_detail561 100%561
intervention561 100%561
intervention_detail561 100%561
latitude561 100%561
location_region561 100%561
longitude561 100%561
timepoint_label561 100%561
Papers (1)
  • High-resolution temporal profiling of the human gut microbiome reveals consistent and cascading alterations in response to dietary glycans. 2020 PMID 32620143 PMC7386241 unsure
Details
Archive description

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Two-Cohort, Two-Period, Crossover Study to Compare the Effect of Oligofructose (FOS) and Polydextrose on Gut Microbiota Structure and Function in Healthy Subjects

How this project entered the registry

Classified as human gut / stool shotgun DNA metagenome of adult by deterministic_prior with confidence 0.90. Assay shotgun_dna.

  • host external_curation.infant_catalog · “infant triage reason_code age_adult_only”
  • body site study.title · “Human gut microbiome response to”
  • body site study.description · “and Polydextrose on Gut Microbiota Structure and”
  • life stage external_curation.infant_catalog · “infant triage reason_code age_adult_only”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
samplefieldvaluerouteconf.sourcequote
SAMN13523056collection_date2017-07-21R10.90biosample.attribute:collection_date2017-07-21
SAMN13523056countryUSR10.90sample.attr.geo_loc_nameUSA: Illinois
SAMN13523056health_conditionhealthy_controlR10.70biosample_attrPDX->FOS
SAMN13523056health_condition_detailHealthy volunteers in dietary intervention studyR40.50study.descriptionhealthy Subjects
SAMN13523056interventionno_interventionR10.90biosample.attribute:periodperiod: Washout1
SAMN13523056intervention_detailwashout after PDX feeding periodR10.90biosample.attribute:periodperiod: Washout1
SAMN13523056latitude41.0000R10.90biosample.attribute:lat_lon41 N 88 W
SAMN13523056location_regionIllinoisR10.85biosample.attribute:geo_loc_nameUSA: Illinois
SAMN13523056longitude-88.0000R10.90biosample.attribute:lat_lon41 N 88 W
SAMN13523056subject_id301-010R10.85sample.attr.subject301-010
SAMN13523056timepoint_labelWashout1R10.85sample.attr.periodWashout1
Sequencing

561 runs over 561 samples · mean 0.14 Gbp per run (median 0.13 Gbp, total 76.74 Gbp; 561 runs with a base count) · layout SINGLE 561 · platform ILLUMINA 561 · models HiSeq X Ten (561) · 73% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2020-06-16

Authors (14)

Creswell R first · Tan J · Leff JW · Brooks B · Mahowald MA · Thieroff-Ekerdt R · Gerber GK last · Tarracchini C first · Lugli GA · Mancabelli L · van Sinderen D · Turroni F · Ventura M · Milani C last

Downloads

PRJNA594620.csv.gz (12.6 KB) · parquet (87.9 KB) — all 561 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJNA594620_determinations.csv.gz (35.1 KB) — 6,171 evidence rows

Samples (561 · every field this project has values for · hover a cell for its source)
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