Home › Studies › PRJNA595749
PRJNA595749 SRP237655

Birth mode and infant gut microbiome, Luxembourg cohort

COSMIC2 - Persistence of birth mode-dependent effects on gut microbiome composition, immune system stimulation and antimicrobial resistance in the first year of life

753 samples from a longitudinal cohort study in Luxembourg, mostly infants (with some neonate and unknown-age samples), examining birth mode-dependent effects on gut microbiome composition, immune stimulation, and antimicrobial resistance during the first year of life. machine-written summary

753 samples · 753 runs · LU · Infant / toddler · 2019 · 2.7 Mbp / sample

Sources
✓Sequence archive 2,931○Abstract / description✓Full text 1,378✓Supplementary tables 2,603–External resources–User contribution–Human verified

Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.

what each source gave
✓ Sequence archive2,931 sample values (collection date, country, subject id, timepoint)
○ Abstract / descriptionread; no usable statement
✓ Full text1,378 sample values (age, location region) · PMC11686179, PMC9723731
✓ Supplementary tables2,603 sample values (age, antibiotic exposure, birth weight grams, delivery mode, gestational age weeks, maternal antibiotics, preterm status, sex)
– External resourcesnot covered by the external resources we ingest
– User contributionnothing uploaded yet
– Human verifiednot yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it
Samples at a glance
1 country
Age
infant646
unknown95
neonate12
Sex
male363
female314
Country
LU753
Body site
primary753
Collected 2012–2018
2012: 395 samples2013: 323 samples2015: 17 samples2016: 6 samples2018: 12 samples20122018
Sequencing depth per sample · this project all projects
all projects, 0–0.03 Gbp: 25,080 samples (4 %)this project, 0–0.03 Gbp: 703 samplesall projects, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17,066 samples (3 %)this project, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17 samplesall projects, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 29,179 samples (5 %)this project, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 10 samplesall projects, 0.3–1 Gbp: 47,044 samples (8 %)this project, 0.3–1 Gbp: 1 samplesall projects, 1–3 Gbp: 124,983 samples (22 %)all projects, 3–10 Gbp: 253,728 samples (44 %)this project, 3–10 Gbp: 22 samplesall projects, 10–30 Gbp: 72,533 samples (13 %)all projects, 30–100 Gbp: 3,024 samples (1 %)all projects, 100–300 Gbp: 106 samples (0 %)all projects, ≥ 300 Gbp: 9 samples (0 %)project median 0.00 Gbp per sample0130Gbp
Sampling design and relatedness

longitudinal — not resolved

71 of 95 people sampled more than once (694 samples; median 7, up to 30 per person). Schedule stated by the source: “Infants sampled at multiple visits (V3,V4,V5,V6) during the first year of life; exact day offsets not stated” (time origin: birth); stated follow-up 12 mo.

How longitudinal and relatedness information is derived

Community composition
Bifidobacterium 26.7%Bacteroides 20.2%Phocaeicola 8.3%Escherichia 7.0%Streptococcus 5.0%Parabacteroides 3.4%Akkermansia 3.1%Veillonella_A 2.6%Mediterraneibacter 2.5%Clostridium 2.0%Faecalimonas 1.7%Veillonella 1.3%not assigned to a genus 2.4%other genera 14.0%

Genera, mean relative abundance over 23 profiled gut samples of this project (Sandpiper SingleM profiles, GTDB R232; low-depth and non-metagenome profiles left out).

Field coverage
fieldsamplescoverageR1R2R3R4
age_category658 87%
country753 100%753
health_condition0 0%
subject_id718 95%69523
collection_date753 100%753
detailed_location753 100%
location_region753 100%753
timepoint_label730 97%730
birth_weight_grams677 90%677
delivery_mode677 90%677
sex677 90%677
age_at_collection_days648 86%23625
maternal_antibiotics358 48%358
gestational_age_weeks122 16%122
antibiotic_exposure23 3%23
preterm_status23 3%23
Papers (3)
  • Persistence of birth mode-dependent effects on gut microbiome composition, immune system stimulation and antimicrobial resistance during the first year of life. PMID 36717704 PMC9723731 curated
  • Personalized modeling of gut microbiome metabolism throughout the first year of life. PMID 39739091 PMC11686179 curated
  • Dynamics of gut resistome and mobilome in early life: a meta-analysis. PMID 40048849 PMC11929092 curated
Details
Archive description

Assessing the impact of the gut microbiota and its role in development and antimicrobial resistance during the first year of life

How this project entered the registry

Classified as human gut / stool shotgun DNA metagenome of infant / toddler by deterministic_prior with confidence 0.90. Assay shotgun_dna.

  • host external_curation.infant_catalog · “infant triage verdict include”
  • body site study.title · “mode-dependent effects on gut microbiome composition, immune”
  • body site study.description · “impact of the gut microbiota and its”
  • life stage external_curation.infant_catalog · “infant triage verdict include (0-3 y scope)”
  • life stage study.title · “resistance in the first year of life”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
samplefieldvaluerouteconf.sourcequote
SAMN16428212age_at_collection_days5R20.75paper.supp.tableinfant_age=5
SAMN13567118age_at_collection_days365R30.25paper.fulltext.methodsand at 1 year of age
SAMN16428212antibiotic_exposurenoR20.75paper.supp.tableabx_ever=no
SAMN16428212birth_weight_grams2730R20.75paper.supp.tablebirth_weight=2730
SAMN13567118collection_date2018-12-01R10.85biosample.attribute:collection_datecollection_date: 2018-12-01
SAMN13567118countryLUR10.90biosample_attrLuxembourg
SAMN16428212delivery_modevaginalR20.75paper.supp.tableborn_method=vaginal
SAMN17025416gestational_age_weeks38.0R20.75paper.supp.tableGestational age (weeks)=38
SAMN13567118location_regionLuxembourgR30.70paper.fulltext.methodsLuxembourg Comité national d’éthique de recherche
SAMN16428212maternal_antibioticsnoR20.75paper.supp.tablematernal_abx=no
SAMN16428212preterm_statustermR20.75paper.supp.tablepremature=no
SAMN16428212sexmaleR20.75paper.supp.tablegender=male
SAMN17025382subject_idV3_C005R10.85biosample_attrV3_C005
SAMN16428212subject_idSRR12817637R20.75paper.supp.tablesequence_id=SRR12817637
SAMN13567118timepoint_labelV6R10.70sample.title119_V6
SAMN16428212timepoint_labelV3R10.70sample.name_rule:original_sample_nameC005V3
SAMN17025382timepoint_labelV3R10.70run.library_nameV3_C005_maxbin_output.004_sub.contigs.fna
Sequencing

753 runs over 753 samples · mean 0.17 Gbp per run (median 2.7 Mbp, total 125.12 Gbp; 753 runs with a base count) · layout SINGLE 730, PAIRED 23 · platform ILLUMINA 753 · models NextSeq 550 (695), NextSeq 500 (58) · 3% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2019-12-16 – 2021-01-04

Authors (22)

Busi SB first · de Nies L · Habier J · Wampach L · Fritz JV · Heintz-Buschart A · May P · Halder R · de Beaufort C · Wilmes P last · Shaaban R first · Guéant JL · Heinken A last · Bargheet A first · Noordzij HT · Ponsero AJ · Jian C · Korpela K · Valles-Colomer M · Debelius J · Kurilshikov A · Pettersen VK last

Downloads

PRJNA595749.csv.gz (16.7 KB) · parquet (97.8 KB) — all 753 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJNA595749_determinations.csv.gz (41.1 KB) — 6,912 evidence rows

Samples (753 · every field this project has values for · hover a cell for its source)
Loading the sample table…