Home › Studies › PRJNA684454
PRJNA684454 SRP297708

Gut microbiome and resistome of animals and humans, Brazil

Diversity of Fecal Microbiome and Resistome of Food-producing Animals and Humans in Brazil

Cross-sectional One Health study of 321 fecal metagenome samples from humans, cattle, swine, and poultry across Brazil's five geographic regions, characterizing gut microbiome diversity and antimicrobial resistome. machine-written summary

96 samples · 321 runs · BR · Age unknown · 2022 · 1.89 Gbp / sample

Sources
✓Sequence archive 480○Abstract / description○Full text○Supplementary tables–External resources–User contribution–Human verified

Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.

what each source gave
✓ Sequence archive480 sample values (collection date, country, latitude, location region, longitude)
○ Abstract / descriptionread; no usable statement
○ Full textread; no usable statement or table · PMC11536998, PMC9233704, PMC9602611
○ Supplementary tablesfiles read; no table could be matched to the samples
– External resourcesnot covered by the external resources we ingest
– User contributionnothing uploaded yet · share metadata
– Human verifiednot yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it
Samples at a glance
5 sampling locations · 1 country
Age
unknown96
Country
BR96
Body site
primary96
Sequencing depth per sample · this project all projects
all projects, 0–0.03 Gbp: 25,080 samples (4 %)all projects, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17,066 samples (3 %)all projects, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 29,179 samples (5 %)this project, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 1 samplesall projects, 0.3–1 Gbp: 47,044 samples (8 %)this project, 0.3–1 Gbp: 18 samplesall projects, 1–3 Gbp: 124,983 samples (22 %)this project, 1–3 Gbp: 48 samplesall projects, 3–10 Gbp: 253,728 samples (44 %)this project, 3–10 Gbp: 27 samplesall projects, 10–30 Gbp: 72,533 samples (13 %)this project, 10–30 Gbp: 2 samplesall projects, 30–100 Gbp: 3,024 samples (1 %)all projects, 100–300 Gbp: 106 samples (0 %)all projects, ≥ 300 Gbp: 9 samples (0 %)project median 2.03 Gbp per sample0130Gbp
Community composition
Ruminiclostridium 6.1%Bacteroides 5.6%Escherichia 3.2%Cellulomonas 1.9%Comamonas 1.8%Mobilitalea 1.7%SZUA-584 1.5%Lacrimispora 1.4%Pseudomonas 1.2%Parabacteroides 1.2%Luteimonas 1.1%Anaerocolumna 1.1%not assigned to a genus 14.1%other genera 58.0%

Genera, mean relative abundance over 288 profiled gut samples of this project (Sandpiper SingleM profiles, GTDB R232; low-depth and non-metagenome profiles left out).

Field coverage
fieldsamplescoverageR1R2R3R4
age_category0 0%
country96 100%96
health_condition0 0%
subject_id0 0%
collection_date96 100%96
detailed_location96 100%
latitude96 100%96
location_region96 100%96
longitude96 100%96
Papers (3)
  • Large Scale Genome-Centric Metagenomic Data from the Gut Microbiome of Food-Producing Animals and Humans. 2022 PMID 35752638 PMC9233704 own_data
  • Exploring the Bacteriome and Resistome of Humans and Food-Producing Animals in Brazil. 2022 PMID 35993730 PMC9602611 own_data
  • Uncovering new <i>Firmicutes</i> species in vertebrate hosts through metagenome-assembled genomes with potential for sporulation. 2024 PMID 39283121 PMC11536998 own_data
Details
Archive description

Brazil is the fifth-largest country by area (3.2 million square miles) and represents 47% of the South American continent. It is also the sixth most populous country (210 million inhabitants), the first world's largest exporter of beef (2,314 million tonnes), poultry (3,811 million tonnes), and fourth-largest exporter of pork meat (861,000 tonnes), according to 2019 report(23), with Asian countries being the main importers (24). As part of a one-health based surveillance study, we characterized the fecal metagenomes of food-producing animals (swine, cattle, and poultry) and humans collected around the same timeframe from all five Brazilian geographic regions as well as the resistome encountered. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study of this kind performed in South America.

How this project entered the registry

Classified as human and non-human (mixed) gut / stool mixed assays of age unknown by sonnet_x2 with confidence 0.55. Assay mixed.

  • host study.description · “food-producing animals (swine, cattle, and poultry) and humans”
  • body site study.description · “characterized the fecal metagenomes of food-producing animals”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
samplefieldvaluerouteconf.sourcequote
SAMN17225200collection_date2020R10.90biosample.attribute:collection_date2020
SAMN17225200countryBRR10.90sample.attr.geo_loc_nameBrazil
SAMN17225200latitude-22.2211R10.90biosample.attribute:lat_lon22.22111 S 54.80556 W
SAMN17225200location_regionMato Grosso do SulR10.60biosample.attribute:lat_lon22.22111 S 54.80556 W
SAMN17225200longitude-54.8056R10.90biosample.attribute:lat_lon22.22111 S 54.80556 W
Sequencing

321 runs over 96 samples · mean 2.52 Gbp per run (median 1.89 Gbp, total 810.03 Gbp; 321 runs with a base count) · layout PAIRED 321 · platform ILLUMINA 321 · models NextSeq 500 (321) · 90% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2022-05-08

Authors (42)

Lemos LN first · de Carvalho FM · Santos FF · Valiatti TB · Corsi DC · de Oliveira Silveira AC · Gerber A · Guimarães APC · de Oliveira Souza C · Brasiliense DM · Maia Castelo-Branco DSC · Anzai EK · Bessa-Neto FO · de Melo GM · de Souza GH · Ferraz LFC · de Nazaré Miranda Bahia M · Mattos MS · da Silva RGB · Veiga R · Simionatto S · Monteiro WAP · de Oliveira Lima WA · Kiffer CRV · Cayô R · Gales AC · de Vasconcelos ATR last · Silveira ACO · Gerber AL · Souza CO · Cassu Corsi D · Castelo-Branco DSCM · Guedes GMM · de Souza GHA · Bahia MNM · Vaz MSM · Lima WAO · Campos Pignatari AC · Machado DT first · Dias BdC · Marques de Carvalho F · Vasconcelos ATR last

Help complete this project

3 of the 4 core fields are below 50% coverage: age_category, health_condition, subject_id. Share metadata

Downloads

PRJNA684454.csv.gz (3.3 KB) · parquet (73.2 KB) — all 96 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJNA684454_determinations.csv.gz (3.2 KB) — 480 evidence rows

Samples (96 · every field this project has values for · hover a cell for its source)
Loading the sample table…