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PRJNA728374 SRP319026

Vegetable oil & gut microbiome in hypercholesterolemia

Gut microbiome responses to dietary intervention with hypocholesterolemic vegetable oils.

378 gut microbiome samples from adults and elderly volunteers in Singapore with borderline hypercholesterolemia, from a double-blinded randomized clinical trial testing 8 weeks of hypocholesterolemic vegetable oils versus refined olive oil. machine-written summary

378 samples · 378 runs · SG · Adult · 2022 · 1.24 Gbp / sample

Sources
✓Sequence archive 4,533○Abstract / description✓Full text 756○Supplementary tables–External resources–User contribution–Human verified

Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.

what each source gave
✓ Sequence archive4,533 sample values (age, bmi, collection date, country, intervention, intervention detail, latitude, location locality)
○ Abstract / descriptionread; no usable statement
✓ Full text756 sample values (health condition, health condition detail) · PMC9001705, PMC9547895
○ Supplementary tablesfiles read; no table could be matched to the samples
– External resourcesnot covered by the external resources we ingest
– User contributionnothing uploaded yet
– Human verifiednot yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it
Samples at a glance
1 sampling locations · 1 country
Age
adult312
elderly66
Condition
cardiometabolic_other378
Sex
female195
male183
Country
SG378
Body site
primary378
Collected 2018–2019
2018: 110 samples2019: 268 samples20182019
Sequencing depth per sample · this project all projects
all projects, 0–0.03 Gbp: 25,080 samples (4 %)all projects, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17,066 samples (3 %)all projects, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 29,179 samples (5 %)all projects, 0.3–1 Gbp: 47,044 samples (8 %)this project, 0.3–1 Gbp: 90 samplesall projects, 1–3 Gbp: 124,983 samples (22 %)this project, 1–3 Gbp: 288 samplesall projects, 3–10 Gbp: 253,728 samples (44 %)all projects, 10–30 Gbp: 72,533 samples (13 %)all projects, 30–100 Gbp: 3,024 samples (1 %)all projects, 100–300 Gbp: 106 samples (0 %)all projects, ≥ 300 Gbp: 9 samples (0 %)project median 1.24 Gbp per sample0130Gbp
Sampling design and relatedness

longitudinal

125 of 125 people sampled more than once (375 samples; median 3, up to 3 per person) · follow-up median 56 d (max 2 mo) · median interval between samples 30 d (time from collection dates). Schedule stated by the source: “stool at baseline (Day 0), Week 2 (Day 14), and Week 8 (Day 56) of dietary intervention” (time origin: intervention_start); stated follow-up 56 d.

M001M001: day 0M001: day 14M001: day 56M002M002: day 0M002: day 14M002: day 56M004M004: day 0M004: day 14M004: day 56M005M005: day 0M005: day 14M005: day 56M006M006: day 0M006: day 14M006: day 56M008M008: day 0M008: day 14M008: day 56M009M009: day 0M009: day 14M009: day 56M011M011: day 0M011: day 14M011: day 56M012M012: day 0M012: day 14M012: day 56M013M013: day 0M013: day 14M013: day 56M015M015: day 0M015: day 14M015: day 56M017M017: day 0M017: day 14M017: day 56M018M018: day 0M018: day 14M018: day 56M020M020: day 0M020: day 14M020: day 56M022M022: day 0M022: day 14M022: day 56M024M024: day 0M024: day 14M024: day 56M025M025: day 0M025: day 14M025: day 56M026M026: day 0M026: day 14M026: day 56M027M027: day 0M027: day 14M027: day 56M028M028: day 0M028: day 13M028: day 56M029M029: day 0M029: day 14M029: day 56M030M030: day 0M030: day 14M030: day 56M031M031: day 0M031: day 14M031: day 56M033M033: day 0M033: day 14M033: day 56M034M034: day 0M034: day 14M034: day 56M035M035: day 0M035: day 14M035: day 56M036M036: day 0M036: day 14M036: day 56M037M037: day 0M037: day 14M037: day 56M038M038: day 0M038: day 14M038: day 56M039M039: day 0M039: day 14M039: day 56M040M040: day 0M040: day 14M040: day 56M041M041: day 0M041: day 14M041: day 56M042M042: day 0M042: day 14M042: day 56M043M043: day 0M043: day 14M043: day 56M044M044: day 0M044: day 14M044: day 56M045M045: day 0M045: day 14M045: day 560 d14 d28 d42 d56 d

Each row is one person (36 shown of 125); dots are samples at days since that person's first sample.

How longitudinal and relatedness information is derived

Community composition
Phocaeicola 14.0%Bacteroides 13.6%Prevotella 7.9%Roseburia 3.5%Blautia_A 3.5%Alistipes 3.2%Faecalibacterium 3.1%Lachnospira 2.8%Bifidobacterium 2.3%Parabacteroides 1.8%Megamonas 1.6%Gemmiger 1.3%not assigned to a genus 8.4%other genera 33.0%

Genera, mean relative abundance over 351 profiled gut samples of this project (Sandpiper SingleM profiles, GTDB R232; low-depth and non-metagenome profiles left out).

Field coverage
fieldsamplescoverageR1R2R3R4
age_category378 100%
country378 100%378
health_condition378 100%378
subject_id375 99%375
age_at_collection_days378 100%378
bmi378 100%378
collection_date378 100%378
detailed_location378 100%
health_condition_detail378 100%378
intervention378 100%378
intervention_detail378 100%378
latitude378 100%378
location_locality378 100%378
longitude378 100%378
sex378 100%378
timepoint_label378 100%378
Papers (2)
  • Gut microbiome responses to dietary intervention with hypocholesterolemic vegetable oils. 2022 PMID 35411007 PMC9001705 own_data
  • The hallmarks of dietary intervention-resilient gut microbiome. 2022 PMID 36209276 PMC9547895 own_data
Details
Archive description

Hypercholesterolemia is becoming a problem with increasing significance. Dietary vegetable oils may help to improve this condition due to presence of phytonutrients with potentially synergistic cholesterol-lowering effects. The objective of this 8-week double-blinded randomized clinical trial was to investigate the effects of consuming 30 grams of two different blended cooking oils, rich in omega-3 alpha-linolenic acid and phytonutrients, or refined olive oil on the intestinal microbiota in 126 volunteers with borderline hypercholesterolemia.

How this project entered the registry

Classified as human gut / stool shotgun DNA metagenome of adult and elderly by sonnet_x2 with confidence 0.78. Assay shotgun_dna.

  • host run.host_tax_id · “9606”
  • body site study.title · “Gut microbiome responses to dietary intervention”
  • life stage study.description · “126 volunteers with borderline hypercholesterolemia”
  • life stage sample.attr.host_age · “66 (n=72/378)”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
samplefieldvaluerouteconf.sourcequote
SAMN19078269age_at_collection_days21549.8R10.70sample.attr.host_age59
SAMN19078269bmi22.5R10.90sample.attr.host_body_mass_index22.5
SAMN19078269collection_date2018-11-26R10.90biosample.attribute:collection_date2018-11-26
SAMN19078269countrySGR10.90sample.attr.geo_loc_nameSingapore
SAMN19078269health_conditioncardiometabolic_otherR30.70paper.fulltext.methodsborderline hypercholesterolemia (LDL cholesterol: 3.06–4.51 mmol/l)
SAMN19078269health_condition_detailBorderline hypercholesterolemia, LDL 3.06-4.51 mmol/lR30.70paper.fulltext.methodsborderline hypercholesterolemia (LDL cholesterol: 3.06–4.51 mmol/l)
SAMN19078269interventiondiet_interventionR10.80biosample.attribute:RandomisationRandomisation: B
SAMN19078269intervention_detailassigned cooking-oil arm BR10.80biosample.attribute:RandomisationRandomisation: B
SAMN19078269latitude1.3500R10.90biosample.attribute:lat_lon1.35 N 103.82 E
SAMN19078269location_localitySingaporeR10.85biosample.attribute:geo_loc_nameSingapore
SAMN19078269longitude103.8200R10.90biosample.attribute:lat_lon1.35 N 103.82 E
SAMN19078269sexmaleR10.90sample.attr.host_sexmale
SAMN19078269subject_idM001R10.70sample.name_rule:library_namesB.M001_1
SAMN19078269timepoint_label0R10.85sample.attr.day0
Sequencing

378 runs over 378 samples · mean 1.28 Gbp per run (median 1.24 Gbp, total 485.51 Gbp; 378 runs with a base count) · layout SINGLE 200, PAIRED 178 · platform ILLUMINA 378 · models Illumina HiSeq 4000 (378) · 93% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2022-02-17

Authors (13)

Lim RRX first · Park MA · Wong LH · Haldar S · Lim KJ · Nagarajan N · Henry CJ · Jiang YR · Moskvin OV last · Klimenko NS first · Odintsova VE · Revel-Muroz A · Tyakht AV last

Downloads

PRJNA728374.csv.gz (12.4 KB) · parquet (86.8 KB) — all 378 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJNA728374_determinations.csv.gz (34.5 KB) — 5,289 evidence rows

Samples (378 · every field this project has values for · hover a cell for its source)
Loading the sample table…