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PRJNA758252 SRP335027

US gut microbiome and cardiometabolic risk, cross-sectional

Clinical and genetic correlates of the gut microbiome and relation to cardiometabolic risk

Cross-sectional study of 1,271 gut metagenome samples from adults in the USA (677 samples), examining the gut microbiome in relation to cardiometabolic risk within the Framingham Heart Study cohort. machine-written summary

1,271 samples · 1,271 runs · US · Adult · 2021 · 1.13 Gbp / sample

Sources
✓Sequence archive 677○Abstract / description✓Full text 594○Supplementary tables–External resources–User contribution–Human verified

Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.

what each source gave
✓ Sequence archive677 sample values (country)
○ Abstract / descriptionread; no usable statement
✓ Full text594 sample values (country) · PMC10551180, PMC8680346
○ Supplementary tablesfiles read; no table could be matched to the samples
– External resourcesnot covered by the external resources we ingest
– User contributionnothing uploaded yet · share metadata
– Human verifiednot yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it
Samples at a glance
1 country
Age
adult1,271
Country
US1,271
Body site
primary1,271
Sequencing depth per sample · this project all projects
all projects, 0–0.03 Gbp: 25,080 samples (4 %)this project, 0–0.03 Gbp: 5 samplesall projects, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17,066 samples (3 %)this project, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 1 samplesall projects, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 29,179 samples (5 %)this project, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 15 samplesall projects, 0.3–1 Gbp: 47,044 samples (8 %)this project, 0.3–1 Gbp: 466 samplesall projects, 1–3 Gbp: 124,983 samples (22 %)this project, 1–3 Gbp: 778 samplesall projects, 3–10 Gbp: 253,728 samples (44 %)this project, 3–10 Gbp: 6 samplesall projects, 10–30 Gbp: 72,533 samples (13 %)all projects, 30–100 Gbp: 3,024 samples (1 %)all projects, 100–300 Gbp: 106 samples (0 %)all projects, ≥ 300 Gbp: 9 samples (0 %)project median 1.13 Gbp per sample0130Gbp
Community composition
Bacteroides 14.2%Alistipes 8.7%Faecalibacterium 7.6%Phocaeicola 7.2%Roseburia 4.8%Prevotella 3.8%Blautia_A 1.9%Gemmiger 1.4%Akkermansia 1.3%Vescimonas 1.2%Ruminococcoides 1.2%Lachnospira 1.1%not assigned to a genus 16.1%other genera 29.4%

Genera, mean relative abundance over 1,157 profiled gut samples of this project (Sandpiper SingleM profiles, GTDB R232; low-depth and non-metagenome profiles left out).

Field coverage
fieldsamplescoverageR1R2R3R4
age_category1,271 100%
country1,271 100%677594
health_condition0 0%
subject_id0 0%
Papers (2)
  • Population study of the gut microbiome: associations with diet, lifestyle, and cardiometabolic disease. 2021 PMID 34915914 PMC8680346 own_data
  • A two-cohort study on the association between the gut microbiota and bone density, microarchitecture, and strength. 2023 PMID 37810879 PMC10551180 own_data
Details
Archive description

The human gut harbors trillions of microbes that play dynamic roles in health. While the microbiome contributes to many cardiometabolic traits by modulating host inflammation and metabolism, there is an incomplete understanding regarding the extent and mechanisms by which individual microbes impact risk and development of cardiovascular disease (CVD). The Framingham Heart Study (FHS) is a multi-generational observational study following participants over decades to identify risk factors for CVD by correlating genetic and phenotypic factors with clinical outcomes. As a large-scale population-based cohort with extensive clinical phenotyping, FHS provides a rich landscape to explore the relationships between the gut microbiome and cardiometabolic traits</p><p>Available data sets:</p><p>1. Cholesterol Metabolism by Uncultured Human Gut Bacteria Influences Host Cholesterol. This data set, consisting of metagenome FASTQ data from 594 of the 624 FHS participants used for analysis, was released in conjunction with PMID: 32544460. The reduced number posted is due to consent restrictions.

How this project entered the registry

Classified as human gut / stool shotgun DNA metagenome of adult by sonnet_x2 with confidence 0.65. Assay shotgun_dna.

  • host run.host_tax_id · “9606”
  • body site study.title · “gut microbiome and relation to cardiometabolic risk”
  • life stage study.description · “Framingham Heart Study (FHS) is a multi-generational observational study”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
samplefieldvaluerouteconf.sourcequote
SAMN34893827countryUSR10.90sample.attr.geo_loc_nameUSA
SAMN21018939countryUSR30.70paper.fulltext.methodsrecruited at six clinical sites in the U.S
Sequencing

1,271 runs over 1,271 samples · mean 1.18 Gbp per run (median 1.13 Gbp, total 1,498.20 Gbp; 1,271 runs with a base count) · layout PAIRED 1,271 · platform ILLUMINA 1,271 · models Illumina HiSeq 2500 (1,271) · 91% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2021-09-23 – 2023-06-05

Authors (22)

Walker RL first · Vlamakis H · Lee JWJ · Besse LA · Xanthakis V · Vasan RS · Shaw SY · Xavier RJ last · Okoro PC first · Orwoll ES · Huttenhower C · Morgan X · Kuntz TM · McIver LJ · Dufour AB · Bouxsein ML · Langsetmo L · Farsijani S · Kado DM · Pacifici R · Sahni S · Kiel DP last

Help complete this project

2 of the 4 core fields are below 50% coverage: health_condition, subject_id. Share metadata

Downloads

PRJNA758252.csv.gz (26.9 KB) · parquet (111.4 KB) — all 1,271 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJNA758252_determinations.csv.gz (4.9 KB) — 1,271 evidence rows

Samples (1,271 · every field this project has values for · hover a cell for its source)
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