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PRJNA795985 SRP354271

Gut metagenome of healthy US adults, Davis CA, diet and AMR

Shotgun metagenome sequencing of fecal samples from healthy US adults

Shotgun metagenome sequencing of 290 fecal samples from healthy adults in Davis, California, in a cross-sectional study examining associations between dietary intake (including monosaccharide composition) and gut antimicrobial resistance genes. machine-written summary

290 samples · 290 runs · US · Adult · 2022 · 9.29 Gbp / sample

Sources
✓Sequence archive 1,740○Abstract / description✓Full text 290○Supplementary tables✓External resources 580–User contribution–Human verified

Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.

what each source gave
✓ Sequence archive1,740 sample values (collection date, country, latitude, location locality, location region, longitude)
○ Abstract / descriptionread; no usable statement
✓ Full text290 sample values (subject id) · PMC10196574, PMC11600052, PMC12838403, PMC9239165
○ Supplementary tablesfiles read; no table could be matched to the samples
✓ External resources580 sample values (health condition, health condition detail) · from GMrepo v3
– User contributionnothing uploaded yet
– Human verifiednot yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it
Samples at a glance
1 sampling locations · 1 country
Age
adult290
Condition
healthy_control290
Country
US290
Body site
primary290
Collected 2015–2019
2015: 35 samples2016: 60 samples2017: 88 samples2018: 65 samples2019: 42 samples20152019
Sequencing depth per sample · this project all projects
all projects, 0–0.03 Gbp: 25,080 samples (4 %)all projects, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17,066 samples (3 %)all projects, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 29,179 samples (5 %)all projects, 0.3–1 Gbp: 47,044 samples (8 %)all projects, 1–3 Gbp: 124,983 samples (22 %)all projects, 3–10 Gbp: 253,728 samples (44 %)this project, 3–10 Gbp: 208 samplesall projects, 10–30 Gbp: 72,533 samples (13 %)this project, 10–30 Gbp: 82 samplesall projects, 30–100 Gbp: 3,024 samples (1 %)all projects, 100–300 Gbp: 106 samples (0 %)all projects, ≥ 300 Gbp: 9 samples (0 %)project median 9.29 Gbp per sample0130Gbp
Community composition
Blautia_A 7.8%Faecalibacterium 6.8%Roseburia 6.5%Bifidobacterium 4.9%Ruminococcoides 4.6%Prevotella 4.0%Bacteroides 3.8%Collinsella 3.1%Phocaeicola 2.9%Gemmiger 2.6%Fusicatenibacter 2.4%Anaerostipes 2.0%not assigned to a genus 3.4%other genera 45.2%

Genera, mean relative abundance over 269 profiled gut samples of this project (Sandpiper SingleM profiles, GTDB R232; low-depth and non-metagenome profiles left out).

Field coverage
fieldsamplescoverageR1R2R3R4
age_category290 100%
country290 100%290
health_condition290 100%290
subject_id290 100%290
collection_date290 100%290
detailed_location290 100%
health_condition_detail290 100%290
latitude290 100%290
location_locality290 100%290
location_region290 100%290
longitude290 100%290
Papers (5)
  • Association of Diet and Antimicrobial Resistance in Healthy U.S. Adults. 2022 PMID 35536006 PMC9239165 own_data
  • Dietary Intake of Monosaccharides from Foods is Associated with Characteristics of the Gut Microbiota and Gastrointestinal Inflammation in Healthy US Adults. 2023 PMID 36913444 PMC10196574 own_data
  • Molecular evolution and diversity of isomerase-reductase clusters involved in the bacterial metabolism of glycosaminoglycans. 2026 PMID 41459968 PMC12838403 own_data
  • Diet, Microbiome, and Inflammation Predictors of Fecal and Plasma Short-Chain Fatty Acids in Humans. 2024 PMID 39173973 PMC11600052 unsure
  • High dietary B<sub>12</sub> is associated with reduced gut microbial B<sub>12</sub> biosynthesis capacity and lower fecal short-chain fatty acids in healthy United States adults. 2026 PMID 42625439 PMC13502008 unsure
Details
Archive description

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) represents a significant source of morbidity and mortality worldwide, with expectations that AMR-associated consequences will continue to worsen throughout the coming decades. Since resistance to antibiotics is encoded in the microbiome, interventions aimed at altering the taxonomic composition of the gut might allow us to prophylactically engineer microbiomes that harbor less AMR. Diet is one method of intervention, yet little is known about the association between diet and antimicrobial resistance. We sequenced the microbial DNA in 290 individuals' guts and examined the relationship between genes that confer antimicrobial resistance with the individuals' diets.

How this project entered the registry

Classified as human gut / stool shotgun DNA metagenome of adult by sonnet_x2 with confidence 0.85. Assay shotgun_dna.

  • host run.host_tax_id · “9606”
  • body site study.title · “fecal samples from healthy US adults”
  • life stage study.title · “healthy US adults”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
samplefieldvaluerouteconf.sourcequote
SAMN24806631collection_date2015-06-01R10.90biosample.attribute:collection_date2015-06-01
SAMN24806631countryUSR10.90sample.attr.geo_loc_nameUSA: Davis, California
SAMN24806631health_conditionhealthy_controlR20.75external.gmrepo sourcephenotype: Health
SAMN24806631health_condition_detailHealthR20.75external.gmrepo sourcephenotype: Health
SAMN24806631latitude38.5350R10.90biosample.attribute:lat_lon38.535039 N 121.766620 W
SAMN24806631location_localityDavisR10.85biosample.attribute:geo_loc_nameUSA: Davis, California
SAMN24806631location_regionCaliforniaR10.85biosample.attribute:geo_loc_nameUSA: Davis, California
SAMN24806631longitude-121.7666R10.90biosample.attribute:lat_lon38.535039 N 121.766620 W
SAMN24806631subject_idSAMN24806631R30.75design.one_sample_per_subject:fulltextParticipants were instructed to collect a single stool sample in a Ziploc bag
Sequencing

290 runs over 290 samples · mean 9.33 Gbp per run (median 9.29 Gbp, total 2,704.67 Gbp; 290 runs with a base count) · layout PAIRED 290 · platform ILLUMINA 290 · models Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (290) · 93% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2022-04-26

Authors (32)

Oliver A first · Xue Z · Villanueva YT · Durbin-Johnson B · Alkan Z · Taft DH · Liu J · Korf I · Laugero KD · Stephensen CB · Mills DA · Kable ME · Lemay DG last · Larke JA first · Bacalzo N · Castillo JJ · Couture G · Chen Y · Lebrilla CB · Newman JW · Nishimura Y first · Okumura K · Oiki S · Ogura K · Hashimoto W last · Hilliard MA first · Wilson SMG · Shahab-Ferdows S · Hampel D · Bennett BJ · Allen LH · G Lemay D last

Downloads

PRJNA795985.csv.gz (9.1 KB) · parquet (84.1 KB) — all 290 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJNA795985_determinations.csv.gz (18.7 KB) — 2,610 evidence rows

Samples (290 · every field this project has values for · hover a cell for its source)
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