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PRJNA943232 SRP427083

Gut metagenomes in major depression vs controls, Wuhan

Raw sequence reads in young adults with major depression.

Case-control metagenomic study of 82 gut samples from adults in Wuhan, China, comparing major depressive disorder patients (40) with healthy controls (42) to identify bacterial and viral biomarkers. machine-written summary

82 samples · 82 runs · CN · Adult · 2024 · 6.72 Gbp / sample

Sources
✓Sequence archive 738○Abstract / description○Full text○Supplementary tables–External resources–User contribution–Human verified

Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.

what each source gave
✓ Sequence archive738 sample values (age, bmi, collection date, country, health condition, health condition detail, location locality, sex)
○ Abstract / descriptionread; no usable statement
○ Full textread; no usable statement or table · PMC12174422, PMC13470864
○ Supplementary tablesfiles read; no table could be matched to the samples
– External resourcesnot covered by the external resources we ingest
– User contributionnothing uploaded yet
– Human verifiednot yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it
Samples at a glance
1 country
Age
adult82
Condition
healthy_control42
neurological_psychiatric40
Sex
female69
male13
Country
CN82
Body site
primary82
Collected 2020–2021
2020: 68 samples2021: 14 samples20202021
Sequencing depth per sample · this project all projects
all projects, 0–0.03 Gbp: 25,080 samples (4 %)all projects, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17,066 samples (3 %)all projects, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 29,179 samples (5 %)all projects, 0.3–1 Gbp: 47,044 samples (8 %)all projects, 1–3 Gbp: 124,983 samples (22 %)all projects, 3–10 Gbp: 253,728 samples (44 %)this project, 3–10 Gbp: 82 samplesall projects, 10–30 Gbp: 72,533 samples (13 %)all projects, 30–100 Gbp: 3,024 samples (1 %)all projects, 100–300 Gbp: 106 samples (0 %)all projects, ≥ 300 Gbp: 9 samples (0 %)project median 6.72 Gbp per sample0130Gbp
Community composition
Phocaeicola 21.0%Bacteroides 10.8%Prevotella 9.5%Bifidobacterium 9.1%Faecalibacterium 5.5%Roseburia 4.4%Alistipes 2.7%Lachnospira 2.0%Blautia_A 2.0%Parabacteroides 1.7%Mediterraneibacter 1.0%Fusicatenibacter 1.0%not assigned to a genus 3.5%other genera 25.9%

Genera, mean relative abundance over 75 profiled gut samples of this project (Sandpiper SingleM profiles, GTDB R232; low-depth and non-metagenome profiles left out).

Field coverage
fieldsamplescoverageR1R2R3R4
age_category82 100%
country82 100%82
health_condition82 100%82
subject_id82 100%82
age_at_collection_days82 100%82
bmi82 100%82
collection_date82 100%82
detailed_location82 100%
health_condition_detail82 100%82
location_locality82 100%82
sex82 100%82
Papers (2)
  • Metagenomics reveals unique gut mycobiome biomarkers in major depressive disorder - a non-invasive method. 2025 PMID 40535544 PMC12174422 unsure
  • Gut microbial biomarkers for major depressive disorder: a cross-sectional study. 2026 PMID 42598412 PMC13470864 unsure
Details
Archive description

We conducted our study to explore the gut microbiomes of young adults with major depressive disorder compared with healthy controls.

How this project entered the registry

Classified as human gut / stool shotgun DNA metagenome of adult by deterministic_prior with confidence 0.90. Assay shotgun_dna.

  • host external_curation.infant_catalog · “infant triage reason_code age_adult_only”
  • body site study.description · “to explore the gut microbiomes of young”
  • body site external_curation.infant_catalog · “body_site_call gut”
  • life stage external_curation.infant_catalog · “infant triage reason_code age_adult_only”
  • life stage study.title · “reads in young adults with major depression.”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
samplefieldvaluerouteconf.sourcequote
SAMN33714291age_at_collection_days8766.0R10.85sample.attr.host_age24
SAMN33714291bmi23.67R10.90sample.attr.host_body_mass_index23.67
SAMN33714291collection_date2020-11-20R10.90biosample.attribute:collection_date2020-11-20
SAMN33714291countryCNR10.90sample.attr.geo_loc_nameChina:Wuhan
SAMN33714291health_conditionhealthy_controlR10.90biosample_attrHealthy control
SAMN33714291health_condition_detailHealthy controlR10.90sample.attr.host_diseaseHealthy control
SAMN33714291location_localityWuhanR10.85biosample.attribute:geo_loc_nameChina:Wuhan
SAMN33714291sexmaleR10.90sample.attr.host_sexmale
SAMN33714291subject_idHC1R10.85sample.attr.host_subject_idHC1
Sequencing

82 runs over 82 samples · mean 6.75 Gbp per run (median 6.72 Gbp, total 553.40 Gbp; 82 runs with a base count) · layout PAIRED 82 · platform ILLUMINA 82 · models Illumina HiSeq 2500 (82) · 91% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2024-04-28

Authors (6)

Wang X first · Cao D · Chen W · Sun J · Hu H last · Zhang H

Downloads

PRJNA943232.csv.gz (3.6 KB) · parquet (74.8 KB) — all 82 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJNA943232_determinations.csv.gz (6.0 KB) — 738 evidence rows

Samples (82 · every field this project has values for · hover a cell for its source)
Loading the sample table…