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PRJNA943687 SRP480746

Gut metagenome, children with ASD, Hong Kong

Faecal metagenome of children with autism spectrum disorder and children that are neurotypical

Case-control study of 2089 fecal metagenome samples from children with autism spectrum disorder and neurotypical children in Hong Kong, examining links between diet, food additives, and gut microbiome. machine-written summary

2,089 samples · 2,089 runs · HK · Child · 2024 · 6.96 Gbp / sample · cohort Variation in the metagenomic analysis of fecal mic

Sources
✓Sequence archive 8,356✓Abstract / description 2,089✓Full text 4,178○Supplementary tables–External resources–User contribution–Human verified

Checked this project's papers and archive records yourself? Mark it human-verified.

what each source gave
✓ Sequence archive8,356 sample values (collection date, country, latitude, longitude)
✓ Abstract / description2,089 sample values (health condition detail)
✓ Full text4,178 sample values (antibiotic exposure, location region) · PMC11540074, PMC11619352, PMC12866134, PMC13039903
○ Supplementary tablesfiles read; no table could be matched to the samples
– External resourcesnot covered by the external resources we ingest
– User contributionnothing uploaded yet · share metadata
– Human verifiednot yet checked by a person · I checked this project — verify it
Samples at a glance
1 sampling locations · 1 country
Age
child2,089
Country
HK2,089
Body site
primary2,089
Collected 2023–2024
2023: 1,017 samples2024: 1,072 samples20232024
Sequencing depth per sample · this project all projects
all projects, 0–0.03 Gbp: 25,080 samples (4 %)this project, 0–0.03 Gbp: 8 samplesall projects, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 17,066 samples (3 %)this project, 0.03–0.1 Gbp: 1 samplesall projects, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 29,179 samples (5 %)this project, 0.1–0.3 Gbp: 1 samplesall projects, 0.3–1 Gbp: 47,044 samples (8 %)this project, 0.3–1 Gbp: 2 samplesall projects, 1–3 Gbp: 124,983 samples (22 %)this project, 1–3 Gbp: 33 samplesall projects, 3–10 Gbp: 253,728 samples (44 %)this project, 3–10 Gbp: 1,804 samplesall projects, 10–30 Gbp: 72,533 samples (13 %)this project, 10–30 Gbp: 235 samplesall projects, 30–100 Gbp: 3,024 samples (1 %)this project, 30–100 Gbp: 4 samplesall projects, 100–300 Gbp: 106 samples (0 %)this project, 100–300 Gbp: 1 samplesall projects, ≥ 300 Gbp: 9 samples (0 %)project median 6.96 Gbp per sample0130Gbp
Community composition
Bacteroides 13.8%Phocaeicola 10.6%Bifidobacterium 10.5%Faecalibacterium 8.3%Blautia_A 4.5%Roseburia 3.2%Prevotella 3.1%Mediterraneibacter 2.6%Alistipes 2.3%Fusicatenibacter 2.0%Parabacteroides 1.9%Collinsella 1.9%not assigned to a genus 3.9%other genera 31.6%

Genera, mean relative abundance over 1,886 profiled gut samples of this project (Sandpiper SingleM profiles, GTDB R232; low-depth and non-metagenome profiles left out).

Field coverage
fieldsamplescoverageR1R2R3R4
age_category2,089 100%
country2,089 100%2,089
health_condition0 0%
subject_id0 0%
antibiotic_exposure2,089 100%2,089
collection_date2,089 100%2,089
detailed_location2,089 100%
health_condition_detail2,089 100%2,089
latitude2,089 100%2,089
location_region2,089 100%2,089
longitude2,089 100%2,089
Papers (4)
  • Fecal microbial marker panel for aiding diagnosis of autism spectrum disorders. 2024 PMID 39468837 PMC11540074 own_data
  • Distinct diet-microbiome associations in autism spectrum disorder. 2025 PMID 41476057 PMC13039903 own_data
  • Variation in the metagenomic analysis of fecal microbiome composition calls for a standardized operating approach. 2024 PMID 39475247 PMC11619352 unsure
  • Integrative multi-omics reveals microbial genomic variants driving altered host-microbe interactions in autism spectrum disorder. 2026 PMID 41421350 PMC12866134 unsure
Details
Archive description

This is a large metagenomic dataset of children with ASD and children that are neurotypical in Hong Kong. This dataset will continue to be updated as more metagenomic data are included.

How this project entered the registry

Classified as human gut / stool shotgun DNA metagenome of child by deterministic_prior with confidence 0.90. Assay shotgun_dna.

  • host external_curation.infant_catalog · “infant triage reason_code age_child_over_36m”
  • body site study.title · “Faecal metagenome of children”
  • life stage external_curation.infant_catalog · “infant triage reason_code age_child_over_36m”
  • life stage study.title · “Faecal metagenome of children with autism spectrum”
Evidence examples (one per field × route)
samplefieldvaluerouteconf.sourcequote
SAMN39204024antibiotic_exposurenoR30.70paper.fulltext.methodsexposure to antibiotics within one month before the study were excluded
SAMN39204024collection_date2023-03R10.90biosample.attribute:collection_date2023-03
SAMN39204024countryHKR10.90sample.attr.geo_loc_nameHong Kong
SAMN39204024health_condition_detailmixed_case_control: children with autism spectrum disorder vs typically developing peersR40.50paper.abstractchildren with ASD from age
SAMN39204024latitude22.3000R10.90biosample.attribute:lat_lon22.30 N 114.17 E
SAMN39204024location_regionHong KongR30.70paper.fulltext.methodsHong Kong), which serve a catchment area of 1.5 million people
SAMN39204024longitude114.1700R10.90biosample.attribute:lat_lon22.30 N 114.17 E
Sequencing

2,089 runs over 2,089 samples · mean 7.57 Gbp per run (median 6.96 Gbp, total 15,821.04 Gbp; 2,089 runs with a base count) · layout PAIRED 2,089 · platform ILLUMINA 2,089 · models Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (2,089) · 90% of runs with a Sandpiper profile · first public 2024-01-01 – 2024-09-29

Authors (46)

Wan Y first · Wong OWH · Tun HM · Su Q · Xu Z · Tang W · Ma SL · Chan S · Chan FKL · Ng SC last · Yeoh YK · Fei N · Zhang J · Morrison M · Kamm MA · Yu J · Chen W first · Wang X · Zhu R · Gao W · Tao L · Yang R · Wei Q · Zhang Y · Gong Y · Zhong H · Huang L · Zhu X · Yang Y · Zhang L · Wan L · Yang G · Li Y · Jiao N · Wang J · Qin H · Zhu L last · Wu Y first · Wong O · Chen S · Wang Y · Lu W · Cheung CP · Ching JYL · Cheong PK · Leung P

Help complete this project

2 of the 4 core fields are below 50% coverage: health_condition, subject_id. Share metadata

Downloads

PRJNA943687.csv.gz (47.8 KB) · parquet (142.7 KB) — all 2,089 samples, every field with route and confidence · PRJNA943687_determinations.csv.gz (69.7 KB) — 14,623 evidence rows

Samples (2,089 · every field this project has values for · hover a cell for its source)
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